一切經音義 66.109

66.109

機黠（上寄依反考聲云機動也顧野王云機謂機變也周易云樞機之發榮辱之主也說文云主發謂之機也從木幾聲也下閑軋反郭註方言云黠謂惠了也顧野王云桀黠姦忒也說文云堅黑也從黑吉聲桀音乾櫱反軋音晏八反）。

機黠 (for the first character, j- + -i in fanqie. The Kaosheng says: '機 means movement.' Gu Yewang says: '機 refers to versatile adaptability.' The Zhouyi says: 'The release of the hinge-and-trigger is the master of glory and disgrace.' The Shuowen says: 'That which controls release is called 機.' It takes tree as semantic and 幾 as phonetic. For the second character, x- + -ia in fanqie. Guo [Pu]'s commentary to the Fangyan says: '黠 refers to intelligent and discerning.' Gu Yewang says: '黠 means rebellious, craftily sly.' The Shuowen says: 'Hard and black.' It takes black as semantic and 吉 as phonetic. 桀 is pronounced j- + -ie; 軋 is pronounced y- + -a).