一切經音義 66.41

66.41

甞啜（上尚章反字書正從旨作甞論文從口作𭋌非也考聲云甞美也顧野王云甞口中味之也白虎通云言甞新穀也文字典說云秋祭名也從旨尚聲也下川𤑔反字書從欠作歠正體字也論文從口作啜俗用字也廣雅云啜食也尒雅云茹也文字典說云甞食也從口叕聲叕音𠳤劣反）。

Tasting and sipping (甞啜; the upper character is shang + zhang [fanqie]; in character dictionaries it is correctly written with 旨 as 甞; in the treatise text it is written with 口 as 𭋌, which is incorrect. The Kaosheng says: "Chang means to savor." Gu Yewang says: "Chang means to taste it in the mouth." The Baihu tong says: "It means tasting the new grains." The Wenzidian shuo says: "The name of the autumn sacrifice; with the radical 旨 and phonetic 尚." The lower character is chuan + lie [fanqie]; in character dictionaries it is written with 欠 as 歠, which is the correct form; in the treatise text it is written with 口 as 啜, which is the vulgar usage. The Guangya says: "Chuo means to eat." The Erya says: "It means to consume." The Wenzidian shuo says: "To taste and eat; with the mouth radical and phonetic 叕." The pronunciation of 叕 is chuai + lie [fanqie]).