一切經音義 67.49

67.49

隄䧜（上底奚反徒奚反義同蘇林注漢書云隄限也蒼頡篇云隄封也韋昭云積土為封限也古今正字從阜是聲也下蕩郎反鄭箋詩云溏塗也許叔重注淮南子云隄也埤蒼云長沙謂隄曰䧜也即國語云陂䧜污庳是也古今正字從阜唐聲）。

Dikes and embankments (隄䧜: the first character has the fanqie 底 + 奚; also read with the fanqie 徒 + 奚, with the same meaning. Su Lin's commentary on the Hanshu says: “隄 means a boundary or limit.” The Cangjie pian says: “隄 means an earthen mound.” Wei Zhao says: “Piling up earth to serve as a boundary marker.” The Gujin zhengzi states it is classified under the radical 'mound' (阜) with 是 phonetic. The second character has the fanqie 蕩 + 郎. Zheng [Xuan]'s notes on the Shijing say: “溏 means mud or embankment.” Xu Shuzhong's commentary on the Huainanzi says: “It means an embankment.” The Picang says: “In Changsha, an embankment is called a 䧜; this is what the Guoyu refers to as 'reservoirs, embankments, marshes, and depressions'.” The Gujin zhengzi states it is classified under the radical 'mound' (阜) with 唐 phonetic).