一切經音義 68.147

68.147

𦞅膽（上為貴反白虎通曰[(鹵-├)/(冉-土+(人/人))]者脾之腑也主稟氣胃者穀之委也說文穀腑也從肉𱕻象形字下擔覽反白虎通云膽者連肝之腑也王仁仁者若不忍者故以膽斷息之是以仁者必有勇也說文從肉詹聲論作𦝩俗字也）。

Stomach and gallbladder (𦞅膽): the first character is [pronounced with the fanqie] 為 + 貴. The Baihu tong says: 'The stomach is the receptacle of the spleen; it governs the receiving of qi; the stomach is the repository for grains.' The Shuowen says: 'The receptacle of grains; it takes the radical 肉 (flesh) with 𱕻 as a pictograph.' The second character is [pronounced with the fanqie] 擔 + 覽. The Baihu tong says: 'The gallbladder is the receptacle connected to the liver; it rules benevolence (rén); when one who is benevolent cannot bear [cruelty], they use the gallbladder to cut it off and stop it, which is why one who is benevolent necessarily has courage.' The Shuowen says: 'It takes the radical 肉 (flesh) and 詹 is phonetic.' In the treatise it is written as 𦝩, which is a vulgar character.