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一切經音義 7.170

一切經音義 7.170

Language
Classical Chinese

7.170

規模(癸惟反顧野云䂓圓而矩方也孟子曰不規矩不能方圓是也考聲云規圓也正也度也鄭玄云規正圓器也說文規有灋度也從夫見有從矢或從失皆誤也度音徒洛反下母蒲反鄭玄箋毛詩云模法也又云模範也考聲云模形也模樣也古文作𱳥音同上)。

Standard model (規模): Gui has the fanqie gui + wei (guī). Gu Ye[wang] says: ‘A compass (guī) makes circles while a carpenter's square (jǔ) makes squares.’ Mencius says: ‘Without the compass and square, one cannot form squares and circles,’ which refers to this. The Kaosheng says: ‘Guī means round; correct; measure.’ Zheng Xuan says: ‘A guī is an instrument for making correct circles.’ The Shuowen says: ‘Guī has rules and measures; it takes “man” (夫) and “see” (見).’ Writing it with ‘arrow’ (矢) or ‘lose’ (失) is erroneous. 度 has the fanqie tu + luo (duó). The lower character has the fanqie mu + pu (mó). Zheng Xuan's subcommentary to the Mao Shijing says: ‘Mó means law; it also says: a pattern.’ The Kaosheng says: ‘Mó means form; model.’ In ancient script it is written as 𱳥, pronounced the same as above.

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