一切經音義 74.376

74.376

鶡鵯（上寒葛反郭注山海經云鶡似雉而大青色有毛角鬪一死乃止漢書音義鶡一名蘇以其尾為武士帽也古今正字云鶡鷄出上黨從鳥曷聲下俾彌反郭注爾雅云鴉烏也小而多腹下白者江東呼為鵯烏也形聲字也）。

Eared pheasant and bulbul (鶡鵯: the first character is han-ge fan [hé]. Guo's commentary to the Shanhaijing says: 'The 鶡 resembles a pheasant but is larger, bluish-green, with feathered horns; in fighting, it stops only at death.' The Hanshu yinyi says: 'The 鶡 is also named su; its tail feathers are used for military caps.' The Gujin zhengzi says: 'The 鶡 chicken comes from Shangdang. It derives from the bird radical with 曷 as phonetic.' The second character is bi-mi fan [bēi]. Guo's commentary to the Erya says: 'A crow-like bird, small and abundant, with a white belly, called in Jiangdong the 鵯 crow.' It is a phono-semantic character).