一切經音義 76.54

76.54

嫌嫉（上叶兼反考聲云嫌疑也心惡也說文云不平於心也從女兼聲也傳中從心作慊亦通用也下音疾王逸注楚辭云害賢曰嫉考聲嫉妒也古今正字從女疾聲也或作㑵傳文從疒作疾疾病也非經義也）。

Dislike and envy (嫌嫉: the first character has the fanqie *xie* [h-] + *jian* [-ɛm], [xian]. The Kaosheng says: "嫌 means doubt; it is malice in the heart." The Shuowen jiezi says: "Discontent in the heart; derived from 'woman' (女), with *jian* (兼) phonetic." In transmitted texts it is also written with 'heart' (心) as 慊, which is interchangeable. The second character is pronounced *ji* [d͡ziɪt]. Wang Yi's commentary on the Chuci says: "Harm done to the worthy is called 嫉." The Kaosheng says: "嫉 means jealousy." The Gujin zhengzi says: "Derived from 'woman' (女), with *ji* (疾) phonetic"; it is also written as 㑵. In the transmitted text it is written with 'illness' (疒) as 疾, which means sickness and is not the meaning of the scripture).