一切經音義 76.67

76.67

喑呃（說文作諳於禁反大聲也下冝作啞於格反大呼也史記喑啞吒吒千人皆廢是也經文作呃於革反呃憂也呃喔也氣逆也）。

Mute gasp (喑呃: the Shuowen jiezi writes it as 諳, with the fanqie *yu* [ʔ-] + *jin* [-əm], [yin], meaning a loud sound. The second character should properly be 啞, with the fanqie *yu* [ʔ-] + *ge* [-ɛk], [ya], meaning to shout loudly, as in the Records of the Grand Historian: "With a shout and a roar, a thousand men were all subdued." The scripture writes 呃, with the fanqie *yu* [ʔ-] + *ge* [-ək], [e]. 呃 means grief; 呃 means hiccupping; it is an upward surging of breath).