一切經音義 79.227

79.227

餚饌（上効交反俗字也正單作[希-巾+肉]顧野王云牲肉及果瓜也毛詩傳曰豆實也考聲脯羞也禮記左[希-巾+肉]右胾胾切肉臠也形聲字下潺戀反馬融注論語云饌飲食形也鄭注禮記云陳也廣雅進也說文具食也形聲字胾音淄事反潺柴閑反戀音力卷反脯音甫乾肉也）。

Sumptuous feasts [餚饌]: (The upper character is xiao-jiao fan [yao], a popular graph; the orthodox form is written simply as 肴. Gu Yewang states: "Meat of sacrifice beasts as well as fruits and melons." The Mao Commentary on the Shijing says: "Contents of the dou vessels." The Kaosheng says: "Dried meats and delicacies." The Liji says: "The yao [肴] is on the left, the sliced meat [胾] on the right"; zi [胾] is cut slices of meat; a phono-semantic graph. The lower character is chan-lian fan [zhuan]; Ma Rong's commentary on the Lunyu says: "Zhuan [饌] refers to the appearance of food and drink." Zheng's commentary on the Liji says: "To lay out." The Guangya says: "To present." The Shuowen says: "Prepared food"; a phono-semantic graph. Zi [胾] is pronounced zi-shi fan; chan [潺] is chai-xian fan; lian [戀] is li-juan fan. Fu [脯] is pronounced fu; it means dried meat).