一切經音義 8.97

8.97

鳧鴈（上輔無反郭注爾雅鳧鴨也考聲野鴨之小者字書從鳥几聲也几音殊鳥之短羽飛几几然形聲也下顏莧反或作雁同毛詩大曰鴻小曰雁隨陽鳥也說文雁鵝屬）。

Teal and wild goose [鳧鴈] (The first character has the fanqie fu + wu [輔無反]. Guo [Pu's] commentary on the Erya says: "Fu [鳧] is a duck [鴨]." The Kaosheng says: "The smaller of wild ducks. Character dictionaries classify it under the bird radical with ji [几] phonetic; ji is pronounced shu [殊]; the short feathers of birds flying ji-ji-like, a phono-semantic compound." The second character has the fanqie yan + jian [顏莧反], or written as 雁, which is identical. The Mao edition of the Classic of Poetry says: "The large are called hong [鴻], the small are called yan [雁]; they are birds that follow the sun." The Shuowen jiezi says: "The goose belongs to the category of geese").