一切經音義 81.50

81.50

牽挽（上誥延反廣雅云牽猶挽鄭玄注周禮云牛居車前曰牽說文云牽引前也從冂冂引牛也冂象牛之縻也玄聲也下𠕀坂反或從車作輓錄作𢱍誤也）。

牽挽 (The first is pronounced with the fanqie 誥 + 延. The Guangya states: "Qian is like wan [pull]." Zheng Xuan's commentary to the Zhouli states: "An ox positioned before a cart is called qian." The Shuowen states: "Qian means pulling forward; it is formed from 冂; 冂 pulls the ox, 冂 depicting the nose-rope of an ox; 玄 serves as phonetic." The second is pronounced with the fanqie 𠕀 + 坂; sometimes written with 'cart' [車] as 輓. In the catalog it is written as 𢱍, which is an error).