一切經音義 81.83

81.83

剗鏨（上初產反博雅云剗猶削也聲類成作鏟音義並同下慙淡反廣雅云鐫謂之鏨也說文云鏨也從金斬聲也鐫子全反）。

Plane and chisel (剗鏨: the first character is pronounced *chu* + *chan* [chǎn]. The *Boya* says: '剗 is like to pare (削).' The *Shenglei* writes it as 鏟, both sound and meaning being identical. The second character is pronounced *can* + *dan* [zàn]. The *Guangya* says: 'Carving with an engraving chisel is called 鏨.' The *Shuowen jiezi* says: '鏨 means a cold chisel; it is formed from the "metal" radical (金) with *zhan* (斬) as the phonetic component.' 鐫 is pronounced *zi* + *quan* [juān]).