一切經音義 90.205

90.205

畋獵（上音田尚書曰畋干有洛之表案畋即獵也何注公羊傳云畋者獀狩之總名也或從犬作𤝗下廉輒反鄭箋毛詩云宵畋為獵賈注國語云獵取也說文効獵駈逐禽獸使不害苗所獵得者以享薦宗廟從犬巤聲也傳文從山從鳥作𭸯不成字非也）。

Hunting (畋獵; the first character is pronounced tián [tián]. The Shangshu says: 'Hunting beyond the Luo River.' Upon examination, tián means to hunt. He's commentary on the Gongyang zhuan says: 'Tián is the collective name for searching and tracking game.' It is also written with quǎn 犬 [dog] as 𤝗. The second character is lián-zhé fan [liè]. Zheng's commentary on the Mao Commentary to the Classic of Poetry says: 'Night hunting is called liè.' Jia's commentary on the Guoyu says: 'Liè means to catch.' The Shuowen jiezi says: 'Practicing hunting to pursue birds and beasts so they do not harm the crops, offering what is captured in the ancestral temple. Derived from quǎn 犬 [dog] with liè 巤 as phonetic.' The transmission text writing it with shān 山 [mountain] and niǎo 鳥 [bird] as 𭸯 does not form a character and is incorrect).