一切經音義 93.205

93.205

竹笴矟（次笴葛旱反尚書大傳云笴若射儀之笴括鄭玄注云箭笴也古今正字從竹可聲下雙捉反廣雅云矟矛也埤蒼云矟長文八尺矛也文字典說云今戟矟也從矛肖聲傳文從水作槊俗字者也）。

竹笴矟 [bamboo-shafted lances]: The middle character, gǎn (笴), is read with the fanqie ge + han (gǎn). The Shangshu dazhuan says: 'Gǎn is like the shaft and notch of the archery ceremony.' Zheng Xuan's commentary says: 'The shaft of an arrow.' The Gujin zhengzi says it is composed of the [semantic] radical 'bamboo' (竹) and the sound kě (可). The last character is read with the fanqie shuang + zhuo (shuò). The Guangya says: 'Shuò means a lance.' The Picang says: 'Shuò is a lance one zhang and eight chi long.' The Wenzidian shuo says: 'The ji-lance of today. It is composed of the [semantic] radical 'lance' (矛) and the sound xiào (肖).' In the transmitted text it is written with the [radical] 'water' as 槊, which is a vulgar character.