一切經音義 94.162

94.162

搯淈（上討刀反傳文從水作洮孔注尚書云洮洗手也非本義今不取搯左傳云左旋左搯周書云師乃搯兵拔㓨擊之說文云搯棺音椀活反從手舀聲舀音滔下音鶻骨二音字書淈攪令濁也蒼頡篇云水通貌治水之淈又作汩爾雅云汩治也賈逵注國語云通其川也廣雅云流也說文從水屈聲淈泊皆音同也）。

Stirring and churning (搯淈: the first character is [pronounced with the fanqie] 討刀 [tāo]; the transmitted text writes it with the 'water' radical as 洮. Kong's commentary on the Shangshu states: '洮 means washing hands'; this is not the original meaning and is not adopted here. For 搯, the Zuo zhuan says: 'Turning to the left and stirring to the left.' The Zhou shu says: 'The army then drew weapons and stabbed and struck.' The Shuowen jiezi states: '搯棺 [tāo guān, meaning to pull or cover a coffin]'; the pronunciation is the fanqie 椀活 [wō]; it takes the 'hand' radical and 舀 phonetic; 舀 is pronounced 滔 [tāo]. The second character has the two pronunciations 鶻 [hú] and 骨 [gǔ]. The character dictionaries say: '淈 means stirring to make muddy.' The Cang Jie pian states: 'The appearance of flowing water.' For clearing water channels, 淈 is also written as 汩. The Erya says: '汩 means clearing.' Jia Kui's commentary on the Guoyu states: 'Opening its streams.' The Guangya states: 'It means flowing.' The Shuowen jiezi has it with the 'water' radical and 屈 phonetic. 淈 and 汩 are identical in sound).