一切經音義 96.210

96.210

椿菌（上黜屯反莊子云有大椿者以八百歲為春八百歲為秋也古今正字從木春聲下逵殞反郭璞云菌地蕈也似蓋莊子云朝菌不知晦朔司馬彪云夭芝也天陰生糞上說文義與郭同從廾囷省聲囷音屈倫反蕈音深荏反）。

椿菌 [the chūn tree and morning mushroom] (The upper character is pronounced with the fanqie chù + tún. The Zhuangzi says: "There is the great chūn tree, taking eight hundred years as its spring and eight hundred years as its autumn." The Gujin zhengzi has it taking the wood radical and chūn as phonetic. The lower character is pronounced with the fanqie kuí + yǔn. Guo Pu says: "Jùn is the ground mushroom, resembling a parasol." The Zhuangzi says: "The morning mushroom does not know the end or the beginning of a month." Sima Biao says: "The short-lived mushroom, growing upon manure when the weather is overcast." The Shuowen has the same meaning as Guo: "It takes the grass radical and the abbreviated qūn as phonetic." Qūn is pronounced with the fanqie qū + lún; mushroom (xùn) is pronounced with the fanqie shēn + rěn.)