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翻譯名義集 3.230

翻譯名義集 3.230

Language
Classical Chinese

3.230

【金銀生像】沙彌十戒第九,不捉金銀生像。南山云:「胡漢二彰,謂胡言生像。此翻金銀也。」《善見》云:「生色似色。似,即像也,謂金則生是黃色,銀則可染似金,故云生像。」《指歸》云:「況于闐語,與五印度語不同。若四分到于闐,自經一番翻了,經本到唐,則為重也。」

[Gold, silver, and coins/likenesses (jīnyín shēngxiàng)] The ninth of the ten precepts for novice monks (śrāmaṇeras): not handling gold, silver, or things resembling them (rūpa/jātarūpa-rajata). Nanshan says: 'Both foreign and Chinese terms are displayed, meaning the foreign expression is shēngxiàng. This translates to gold and silver.' The Samantapāsādikā states: 'Raw color (jātarūpa) and similar color (rūpa). Similar means likeness; that is, gold naturally has a yellow color, while silver can be dyed to resemble gold, hence called "produced likeness".' The Zhigui states: 'Moreover, the Khotanese language is different from the languages of the five Indias. If the Dharmaguptaka-vinaya reached Khotan, it underwent one round of translation; when the text reached the Tang, it was translated again.'

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