開元釋教錄 4.8

4.8

（乞伏秦）沙門釋聖堅（一十五部二十四卷經）
三秦代新舊諸失譯經（四十一部八十六卷七部七卷舊集三十四部七十九卷
新附）
羅摩伽經三卷（是華嚴入法界品少分異譯見內典錄）
太子須大拏經一卷（出六度集第二卷異譯於江陵辛寺出庾爽筆受或云須達拏見始
興錄及寶唱錄應入晉世隨人附秦）
睒子經一卷（一名孝子睒經一名菩薩睒經一名佛說睒經一名睒本經一名孝子隱經凡六名第四
出出六度集第二卷異譯見始興錄及法上錄）
摩訶剎頭經一卷（亦名灌佛形像經亦直云灌佛經第二出與灌洗佛形像經同本見始興
錄）
無崖際持法門經一卷（一名無際經與尊勝菩薩所問經等同本初出見始興錄
及法上錄）
演道俗業經一卷（第二出與支謙譯者同本見法上錄）
除恐災患經一卷（第二出與帛延譯者同本見始興寶唱法上三錄）
賢首經一卷（一名賢首夫人經見始興錄）
阿難分別經一卷（亦名阿難問事佛吉凶經第三出見始興錄及法上錄）
婦人遇辜經一卷（一名婦遇對經見始興法上二錄上見存已下闕）
方等主虛空藏經八卷（亦云虛空藏所問經一名勸發菩薩莊嚴菩提經或五卷
是大集虛空藏品異譯見晉世雜錄及法上錄云與羅摩伽經同本非也）
菩薩所生地經一卷（一名摩竭所問經第二出見趙錄未知前後趙逐人附西秦見始興
錄）
孛經一卷（第三出見法上錄）
僮迦葉解難經一卷（亦云童迦葉經與鳩摩迦葉經同本祐云出長阿含庾爽筆受見始
興王宗寶唱支敏度等四錄）
七女本經一卷（亦名女本心明經亦名七女經第三出見支敏度都錄）
右一十五部二十四卷（婦人遇辜上十部一十二卷見在方等主下五部一
十二卷闕本）。
沙門釋聖堅。或云法堅。亦謂堅公。未詳孰是。
故備列之。器量弘普利物為心。以乞伏秦太
初年間。於河南國為乾歸（諡武元王）譯羅摩伽等
經一十五部。尋其聖堅遊化。隨處出經。既適
無停所。弗知附見何代世錄為正。今依法上
總注。入乞伏秦世錄云。
沙彌羅經一卷（第二出與五母子經同本）
薩惒薩王經一卷
阿多三昧經一卷（或作阿陀）
陀賢王經一卷
颰陀悔過經一卷
方等決經一卷
比丘二事經一卷（祐錄云三事上七部僧祐錄云安公關中異經）
右七部七卷（初沙彌羅經有本餘者並闕）。
長房錄云。並是沙門僧祐出。三藏集錄釋道
安所記關中異經。今還附入三秦世錄。總為
失譯時代處。云房錄復有梵本經四卷（脚下注云
似是長安中出）後漢失譯錄中已有。此中復載。既是重
上刪之不存也。
已下新附此錄。
天王太子辟羅經一卷（或無天王字亦云太子譬羅經）
菩薩本行經一卷
大珍寶積惟日經一卷
墮迦羅問菩薩經一卷
阿難為蠱道呪經一卷（舊錄云阿難為蠱道所呪經今疑是藏中摩鄧女經）
王舍城靈鷲山經一卷（舊錄云王舍城靈鷲山要真經）
思道經一卷
佛在竹園經一卷
法為人經一卷
道意經一卷
阿夷比丘經一卷
八德經一卷（今疑是海八德經）
善德經一卷
摩訶揵陀惟衛羅盡信比丘等度經一卷（舊錄云盡
信比丘經）
右一十四部一十四卷（初太子辟羅經有本餘者並闕）。
僧祐錄云。安公關中異經。長房等錄。並闕不
載。祐載安公關中異經。總二十四部二十四
卷於中七部如房錄中列。今更出一十四經
通有二十一部。餘之三部。長房等錄皆標譯
主。故此闕之。
大寶積經一卷（今編入寶積當第四十三會改名普明菩薩會第三出與摩訶衍寶嚴佛遺日
摩尼寶二經同本異譯）
度諸佛境界智光嚴經一卷（初出與佛華嚴入如來德智不思議境界經等
同本舊云與如來莊嚴智慧光明入一切佛境界經等同本者全乖也）
大悲分陀利經八卷（亦云大乘悲分陀利經第二出與曇無讖悲華經等同本）
大金色孔雀王呪經一卷（第五出）
佛說大金色孔雀王呪經一卷（第六出二經同本）
大方廣如來祕密藏經二卷（大周錄云與大方等如來藏經同本者非也）
金剛三昧本性清淨不壞不滅經一卷（亦名金剛清淨經長
房等錄云吳支謙譯後漢失譯中復載並非也今尋文句似秦時譯故移編此）
師子月佛本生經一卷（長房等錄云西晉竺法護譯今尋文句非是護公所出似
秦代譯故移編此）
十吉祥經一卷
一切智光明仙人慈心因緣不食肉經一卷
淨業障經一卷
別譯雜阿含經二十卷
出家功德經一卷（非是賢愚抄出者）
毘尼母經八卷（亦云毘尼母論）
薩婆多毘尼毘婆沙九卷
三彌底部論三卷（或無部字或云四卷）
辟支佛因緣論二卷
十八部論一卷（初出與部異執論等同本房等並云真諦譯者非也）
佛入涅槃密跡金剛力士哀戀經一卷
無明羅剎集一卷（亦云無明羅剎經或二卷）
右二十部六十五卷。並是見入藏經。似是
秦時譯出（數本經中並有秦言之字）諸失譯錄並未曾載。
今附此秦錄。庶免遺漏焉。
通前舊失譯經七部七卷。及新附安公關中
異經等。總四十一部。合八十六卷。並為三秦
失譯云。

(Qifu Qin) Śramaṇa Shi Shengjian (15 works, 24 fascicles of sūtras)
Old and new anonymous translations from the Three Qin eras (41 works, 86 fascicles; 7 works in 7 fascicles from the old compilation, 34 works in 79 fascicles newly appended):
Luomojia jing, 3 fascicles (a partial different translation of the "Entry into the Dharma Realm" chapter of the Avataṃsaka; see Neidian lu).
Crown Prince Sudāna Sūtra, 1 fascicle (an extracted, different translation of the second fascicle of the Liudu ji; translated at Xin Temple in Jiangling with Yu Shuang taking it down in writing; also called Xudanuo; see Shixing lu and Baochang lu; it properly belongs to the Jin period, but following the person it is appended to the Qin).
Śyāma Sūtra, 1 fascicle (also named Filial Son Śyāma Sūtra, Bodhisattva Śyāma Sūtra, Sūtra of Śyāma Spoken by the Buddha, Fundamental Śyāma Sūtra, and Filial Son Yin Sūtra, six titles in all; fourth translation, an extracted different translation of the second fascicle of the Liudu ji; see Shixing lu and Fashang lu).
Mahā-kṣatradhātu Sūtra, 1 fascicle (also named Sūtra on Anointing Buddha Images, or simply Sūtra on Anointing the Buddha; second translation, same text as the Sūtra on Bathing and Anointing Buddha Images; see Shixing lu).
Sūtra of the Dharma Gate of the Limitless Dhāraṇī, 1 fascicle (also named Sūtra of the Limitless; same text as the Sūtra Spoken by Bodhisattva Āryaprabha and others; first translation; see Shixing lu and Fashang lu).
Sūtra on Explaining the Karmic Actions of the Clergy and Laity, 1 fascicle (second translation; same text as Zhi Qian's translation; see Fashang lu).
Sūtra on Dispelling Terrors and Calamities, 1 fascicle (second translation; same text as Bo Yan's translation; see the three catalogues Shixing, Baochang, and Fashang).
Bhadraśrī Sūtra, 1 fascicle (also named Lady Bhadraśrī Sūtra; see Shixing lu).
Ānanda's Distinction Sūtra, 1 fascicle (also named Sūtra on Ānanda Asking About the Good and Bad Auspices of Serving the Buddha; third translation; see Shixing lu and Fashang lu).
Sūtra on the Woman Meeting with Calamity, 1 fascicle (also named Sūtra on the Woman Meeting with Retribution; see Shixing and Fashang catalogues. The above are extant; those below are lost).
Vaipulyamukhya-ākāśagarbha-sūtra, 8 fascicles (also called Sūtra Asked by Ākāśagarbha, or Sūtra on Exhorting and Inspiring Bodhisattvas to Adorn Bodhi, sometimes in 5 fascicles; an extracted, different translation of the Ākāśagarbha chapter of the Mahāsaṃnipāta; see Jinshi zalu and Fashang lu; [Fashang's] claim that it is the same text as the Luomojia jing is incorrect).
Sūtra on the Land of the Bodhisattva's Birth, 1 fascicle (also named Sūtra Asked by Magadha; second translation; see Zhao lu; not knowing whether it was Earlier or Later Zhao, following the person it is appended to the Western Qin; see Shixing lu).
Bope jing, 1 fascicle (third translation; see Fashang lu).
Sūtra on Kumārakāśyapa Resolving Difficulties, 1 fascicle (also called Tongjiaye jing; same text as the Jūmojiaye jing; Sengyou says it was extracted from the Dīrghāgama with Yu Shuang taking it down in writing; see four catalogues: Shixing, Wang Zong, Baochang, and Zhi Mindu).
Fundamental Sūtra on the Seven Women, 1 fascicle (also named Fundamental Sūtra of the Women's Clear Minds, or Sūtra on the Seven Women; third translation; see Zhi Mindu's Du lu).
The above 15 works in 24 fascicles (the ten works in 12 fascicles down to the Woman Meeting with Calamity are extant; the five works in 12 fascicles from the Vaipulyamukhya downwards are lost).
Śramaṇa Shi Shengjian, also called Fajian, or Venerable Jian; it is not yet clear which is correct, so all are listed.
His capacity was broad and universal, and his mind was set on benefiting living beings.
During the Taichu era of the Qifu Qin, he translated 15 works including the Luomojia jing for Qifu Gangui (posthumous title King Wuyuan) in the Henan State.
Investigating Shengjian's missionary travels, he produced sūtras wherever he went; since he had no fixed residence, it is unknown to which dynasty's catalogue he should properly be attached.
Now, following Fashang's general annotation, he is entered into the catalogue of the Qifu Qin period.
Śrāmeraka Sūtra, 1 fascicle (second translation, same text as the Sūtra of Five Mothers and Sons).
King Sarvasa Sūtra, 1 fascicle.
Adhasamādhi Sūtra, 1 fascicle (Adha sometimes written with a variant character).
King Tuoxian Sūtra, 1 fascicle.
Bhadra Repentance Sūtra, 1 fascicle.
Vaipulya Decision Sūtra, 1 fascicle.
Sūtra on the Bhikṣu's Two Matters, 1 fascicle (You's catalogue says "three matters"; the above seven works are listed in Sengyou's catalogue as Dao'an's anomalous sūtras of Guanzhong).
The above 7 works in 7 fascicles (the first, the Śrāmeraka Sūtra, is extant; the rest are all lost).
Changfang's catalogue states that these were all extracted by Śramaṇa Sengyou from the anomalous sūtras of Guanzhong recorded by Shi Dao'an in his Compilation of Notes on the Tripiṭaka.
Now they are returned and appended to the catalogue of the Three Qin periods, collectively treated as of anonymous translation, unknown date and place.
Fang's catalogue also has a Sanskrit text of a sūtra in 4 fascicles (annotated below: "seems to have been produced in Chang'an"); it is already contained in the catalogue of anonymous translations of the Later Han, and being recorded here again as a duplicate, it is deleted and not retained.
Those below are newly appended to this catalogue:
Devarāja Prince Pila Sūtra, 1 fascicle (sometimes without the words "Devarāja"; also called Crown Prince Pila Sūtra).
Sūtra on the Bodhisattva's Past Practices, 1 fascicle.
Mahāratnakūṭa Weiri Sūtra, 1 fascicle.
Duojialuo Questions the Bodhisattva Sūtra, 1 fascicle.
Spell Sūtra for Ānanda Beset by Gu Sorcery, 1 fascicle (old catalogues say: Sūtra on Ānanda Being Bewitched by Gu Sorcery; now suspected to be the Mātaṅgī Sūtra in the canon).
Sūtra on Mount Gṛdhrakūṭa in Rājagṛha, 1 fascicle (old catalogues say: Essential True Sūtra of Mount Gṛdhrakūṭa in Rājagṛha).
Sūtra on Contemplating the Way, 1 fascicle.
Sūtra on the Buddha in the Bamboo Grove, 1 fascicle.
Sūtra on the Dharma for Humanity, 1 fascicle.
Sūtra on the Intention for the Way, 1 fascicle.
Bhikṣu Āyi Sūtra, 1 fascicle.
Sūtra of the Eight Virtues, 1 fascicle (now suspected to be the Sūtra of the Eight Virtues of the Ocean).
Sūtra on the Good and Virtuous, 1 fascicle.
Sūtra on the Deliverance of Mahāgandha, Weiwealuo, the Monk Jinxin, and Others, 1 fascicle (old catalogues say: Monk Jinxin Sūtra).
The above 14 works in 14 fascicles (the first, the Crown Prince Pila Sūtra, is extant; the rest are all lost).
Sengyou's catalogue states: "Dao'an's anomalous sūtras of Guanzhong."
Catalogues like Changfang's all omitted them and did not record them.
You recorded Dao'an's anomalous sūtras of Guanzhong, totaling 24 works in 24 fascicles; among them, seven works are listed as in Fang's catalogue.
Now 14 sūtras are further brought out, making 21 works altogether.
For the remaining three works, catalogues such as Changfang's all specify the translators, so they are omitted here.
Mahāratnakūṭa Sūtra, 1 fascicle (now incorporated into the Ratnakūṭa as the 43rd Assembly, renamed the Assembly of Bodhisattva Prabhāpāla; third translation, different translation of the same text as the two sūtras Mahāyāna Ratnacūḍa and Buddha's Bequeathed Sun Jewel).
Sūtra on the Adornment of the Light of Wisdom of the Realm of All Buddhas, 1 fascicle (first translation; same text as the Sūtra on the Inconceivable Realm of the Virtues and Wisdom of the Tathāgata Entering the Avataṃsaka and others; the old view that it is the same text as the Sūtra on the Adornment of Wisdom Light of the Tathāgata Entering the Realm of All Buddhas is completely mistaken).
Mahākāruṇika-puṇḍarīka-sūtra, 8 fascicles (also called Mahāyāna-kāruṇika-puṇḍarīka-sūtra; second translation; same text as Dharmakṣema's Karuṇāpuṇḍarīka-sūtra and others).
Spell Sūtra of the Great Golden Peacock King, 1 fascicle (fifth translation).
Sūtra of the Great Golden Peacock King Spoken by the Buddha, 1 fascicle (sixth translation; both sūtras are of the same text).
Mahāvaipulya-tathāgataguhyakośa-sūtra, 2 fascicles (the Great Zhou catalogue's claim that it is the same text as the Mahāvaipulya-tathāgatagarbha-sūtra is incorrect).
Vajrasamādhi-svabhāvaśuddha-akṣaya-anirrodha-sūtra, 1 fascicle (also named Vajraśuddha Sūtra; catalogues like Changfang's say it was translated by Zhi Qian of Wu, and it was also recorded among the anonymous translations of the Later Han, both of which are incorrect; examining its phrasing now, it seems to be a Qin translation, hence moved and compiled here).
Jātaka Sūtra of Siṃhacandra Buddha, 1 fascicle (catalogues like Changfang's say it was translated by Dharmarakṣa of the Western Jin; examining its phrasing now, it was not produced by Dharmarakṣa, but seems to be a Qin translation, hence moved and compiled here).
Sūtra of the Ten Auspicious Signs, 1 fascicle.
Sūtra on the Causes and Conditions of the Loving-Kindness of the Omniscient Radiance Ṛṣi Not Eating Meat, 1 fascicle.
Sūtra on Purifying Karmic Obstacles, 1 fascicle.
Alternative Translation of the Saṃyuktāgama, 20 fascicles.
Sūtra on the Merits of Renouncing Household Life, 1 fascicle (not the excerpt from the Damamūka-nidāna-sūtra).
Vinayamātṛkā Sūtra, 8 fascicles (also called Vinayamātṛkā Śāstra).
Sarvāstivāda-vinaya-vibhāṣā, 9 fascicles.
Saṃmatīya-nikāya Śāstra, 3 fascicles (sometimes without the word "nikāya"; or in 4 fascicles).
Pratyekabuddha-nidāna Śāstra, 2 fascicles.
Eighteen Sects Śāstra, 1 fascicle (first translation; same text as the Samayabhedoparacanacakra and others; Fang and others all state it was translated by Paramārtha, which is incorrect).
Sūtra on Guhyapada Vajrapāṇi's Lamentation upon the Buddha's Parinirvāṇa, 1 fascicle.
Compilation of the Rākṣasa of Ignorance, 1 fascicle (also called Sūtra of the Rākṣasa of Ignorance; or in 2 fascicles).
The above 20 works in 65 fascicles are all extant sūtras entered in the canon.
They appear to have been translated during the Qin (several sūtras contain the words "in Qin speech"), and none of the catalogues of anonymous translations had recorded them.
Now they are appended to this Qin catalogue, hoping to prevent their omission.
Together with the aforementioned 7 works in 7 fascicles of old anonymous translations and the newly appended anomalous sūtras of Guanzhong from Dao'an, there are in total 41 works comprising 86 fascicles, all designated as anonymous translations of the Three Qin.