貞元新定釋教目錄 23.11

23.11

Saddharmasmṛtyupasthāna-sūtra, seventy fascicles, seven cases; translated by the Northern Wei brāhmaṇa Gautama Prajñāruci. (Above: regarding this Saddharmasmṛtyupasthāna-sūtra, the Great Zhou Catalogue catalogued it as an alternate translation, saying it is the same original Indic text as the Shanshi ewang jing [Good-Season Goose King Sūtra] under a different translation, which is erroneous. The Shanshi ewang jing was extracted from this sūtra; that is an offshoot extract, whereas this is an independent text.) / Buddhacaritasaṃgraha-sūtra, sixty fascicles, six cases; translated by the Sui Indian Tripiṭaka master Jñānagupta and others. (Above: regarding this Buddhacaritasaṃgraha-sūtra, the Great Zhou Catalogue catalogued it as a Mahāyāna alternate translation, saying it is the same original Indic text as the seven-fascicle Benxing jing under a different translation, which is erroneous. That work consists of verse eulogies, utterly distinct from this text. Various catalogues have placed it either among Mahāyāna sūtras or within the anthologies and biographies; fearing this would lead to distortion, it is now reassigned and catalogued here.) / Itivṛttaka-sūtra, seven fascicles; translated by Tripiṭaka Dharma Master Xuanzang of the Great Tang; recorded in the Neidian lu. / Xingqihang jing [Sūtra on the Arising of Deeds], two fascicles (also called Yanjiie suyan; titled as extracted from the Miscellaneous Piṭaka); translated by the foreign Tripiṭaka Master Kang Mengxiang of the Later Han. (Above: regarding this Xingqihang jing, the Great Zhou Catalogue claims it is an alternate translation, saying it is the same original text under a different translation as the Muchang cijiao yinyuan jing [Sūtra on the Nidāna of the Wooden Spear Piercing the Foot], which is erroneous. Examining the root text, there are ten conditions in total, and the Muchang jiao jing is simply one of the ten conditions. It was copied out to circulate separately, comparable to texts like the Guanshiyin jing. Since it is not a re-translation, it is treated as an independent text.) / Yebao chaobie jing [Sūtra on the Distinctions of Karmic Retribution], one fascicle; translated by Gautama Dharmamati, styled …, of Yangchuan Commandery under the Sui. / The above three sūtras, ten fascicles, are in the same case. (Regarding the Yebao chaobie jing, the Great Zhou Catalogue claims it is an alternate translation of the Zuifu baoying jing; this is incorrect. Investigating their phrasing and doctrinal purport, they are completely distinct and different; therefore it is an independent text.) / Da anban shouyi jing, two fascicles (also simply called Da anban jing; Master [Dao]an calls it Xiao anban; sometimes in one fascicle); translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. (Above: in catalogues such as the Great Zhou, there is also listed a Da anban jing in one fascicle, likewise said to have been translated by An Shigao. Checking its phrasing, it is identical to the first fascicle of the Anban shouyi jing; since the text is wholly identical, it is not listed again.) / Yinchiru jing, two fascicles (or with the character chu [instead of chi], which is an error; sometimes in one fascicle); translated by Tripiṭaka Master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Chuchu jing, one fascicle; translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Mayi jing, one fascicle; translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han (supplemented and included). / Fenbie shan'e suogi jing, one fascicle; translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han (supplemented and included). / Chujia yuan jing, one fascicle (also named Chujia yinyuan jing); translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Ahan zhengxing jing, one fascicle (also named Zheng'yi jing); translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Shiba nili jing [Sūtra on the Eighteen Hells], one fascicle (or called Shiba diyu jing); translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Fashouchen jing, one fascicle; translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Chanxing faxiang jing, one fascicle; translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Zhangzhezi aonao sanchu jing, one fascicle (also named Zhangzhe yaonao jing, or Chu sannao jing); translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Jianduo guowang jing, one fascicle (sometimes without the character guo); translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Xumoti zhangzhe jing [Sūtra of the Elder Sumati], one fascicle; translated by the Yuezhi upāsaka Zhi Qian of the Wu. / Anan sishi jing [Sūtra on Ānanda’s Four Matters], one fascicle; translated by the Yuezhi upāsaka Zhi Qian of the Wu. / Weishengyuan jing [Sūtra on Ajātaśatru], one fascicle; translated by the Yuezhi upāsaka Zhi Qian of the Wu. / Siyuan jing, one fascicle; translated by the Yuezhi upāsaka Zhi Qian of the Wu. / Heishi fanzhi jing, one fascicle; translated by the Yuezhi upāsaka Zhi Qian of the Wu (supplemented and included). / Zhigou jing, one fascicle (Sengyou notes it is identical to Kuaigou); translated by the Yuezhi upāsaka Zhi Qian of the Wu (supplemented and included). / Fenbie jing, one fascicle (the old claim that it shares the same original text as the Anan fenbie jing and others is incorrect); translated by Tripiṭaka Master Zhu Fahu of the Western Jin (supplemented and included). / Baguanzhai jing [Sūtra on the Eight Precepts of the Poṣadha], one fascicle; translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song (supplemented and included). / Ajuliu jing, one fascicle (Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an ancient standard text recorded by Master Daoan; now appended to the Han catalogue; supplemented and included). / Xiaozi jing [Sūtra on the Filial Child], one fascicle (also called Xiao baot'en jing; Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation recorded by Master Daoan); now appended to the Western Jin catalogue (supplemented and included). / The above twenty-two sūtras, twenty-four fascicles, are in the same case. / Wubai dizi zishuo benqi jing, one fascicle (sometimes without the character shuo; also called Benmo); translated by Tripiṭaka Master Zhu Fahu of the Western Jin. / Dajiaye benjing, one fascicle (sometimes without the character ben); translated by Tripiṭaka Master Zhu Fahu of the Western Jin. / Si ziqin jing, one fascicle; translated by Tripiṭaka Master Zhu Fahu of the Western Jin. / Luoyun renru jing [Rāhula's Sūtra on Forbearance], one fascicle (or simply Renru jing); translated by the Western Jin śramaṇa Shi Faju. / Fo wei nianshao biqiu shuo zhengshi jing, one fascicle; translated by the Western Jin śramaṇa Shi Faju. / Shahe biqiu gongde jing, one fascicle; translated by the Western Jin śramaṇa Shi Faju. / Shi feishi jing [Sūtra on Proper Time and Improper Time], one fascicle (or simply Shi jing); translated by the foreign Dharma Master Ruoluoyan (the imperial reign era is unknown; according to the postface to the sūtra: the various catalogues all say the Shi feishi jing was translated by the Western Jin śramaṇa Faju, but the colophon after the sūtra states that the foreign Dharma master Ruoluoyan held the Central Asian text in hand and rendered it orally, while a monk of Liangzhou copied it in the garrison town; following the sūtra colophon as correct, and since the imperial era is unknown, it is provisionally appended to the Western Jin catalogue). / Ziai jing, one fascicle (or called Ziai buziai); translated by the Western Regions śramaṇa Zhu Tanwulan of the Eastern Jin. / Zhongxin jing, one fascicle (also called Zhongxin zhengxing jing); translated by the Western Regions śramaṇa Zhu Tanwulan of the Eastern Jin. / Jianzheng jing, one fascicle (also named Shengsang bianshi jing); translated by the Western Regions śramaṇa Zhu Tanwulan of the Eastern Jin. / Dayu shi jing, one fascicle; translated by the Western Regions śramaṇa Zhu Tanwulan of the Eastern Jin. / Anan qimeng jing [Sūtra on Ānanda’s Seven Dreams], one fascicle (or simply Qimeng jing); translated by the Western Regions śramaṇa Zhu Tanwulan of the Eastern Jin. / Hediao anuohan jing, one fascicle (also named Hediao, or written with the variant he); translated by the Western Regions śramaṇa Zhu Tanwulan of the Eastern Jin. / Dengzhi yinyuan jing, one fascicle; translated by Tripiṭaka Master Kumārajīva of the Yao Qin. / Furen yugu jing, one fascicle (also named Fu yu dui jing); translated by the śramaṇa Shi Shengjian of the Qifu Qin. / Sitianwang jing [Sūtra of the Four Heavenly Kings], one fascicle; translated jointly by the Liangzhou śramaṇas Shi Zhiyan and Baoyun under the Song. / Mohejiaye du pinmu jing [Sūtra on Mahākāśyapa Liberating the Poor Mother], one fascicle; translated by the Indian Tripiṭaka master Guṇabhadra of the Song. / Shi'erpin shengsie jing, one fascicle; translated by the Indian Tripiṭaka master Guṇabhadra of the Song. / Zuifu baoying jing [Sūtra on the Karmic Retribution of Sins and Blessings], one fascicle (also named Lunzhuan wudao zuifu baoying jing. In the Great Zhou Catalogue, there is also listed a Lunzhuan wudao zuifu baoying jing in one fascicle; upon examining the text, it is not different from this, differing only in the length of the title. Since the text shows no divergence, only one version is retained). / Wu wufanfu jing, one fascicle (also named Wu wufanfu dayi jing); translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song. / Foda sengda jing, one fascicle; translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song. / Yeqi jing, one fascicle; translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song. / Moluo wang jing, one fascicle; translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song. / Moda guowang jing, one fascicle; translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song. / Zhanduoyue guowang jing, one fascicle (sometimes without the characters guowang); translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song. / Wu kongbu shi jing, one fascicle (sometimes without the character shi); translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song. / Dizi si fusheng jing, one fascicle (or called Siwang gengsheng jing); translated by the upāsaka Juqu Jingsheng of the Song (supplemented and included). / Xiedai gengzhe jing, one fascicle (or called Geng'er); translated by the Song śramaṇa Shi Huijian. / Bianyi zhangzhezi jing, one fascicle (or called Zhangzhe bianyi jing, or with suowen added); translated by the Northern Wei śramaṇa Shi Fachang. / Wugou youpoyi wen jing [Sūtra on the Inquiries of the Immaculate Upāsikā], one fascicle; translated by the Northern Wei brāhmaṇa Gautama Prajñāruci. / The above thirty sūtras, thirty fascicles, are in the same case. / Xianzhi wufu jing, one fascicle; translated by the Western Jin śramaṇa Bo Fazu of Henai. / Tian qingwen jing [Devatā-sūtra], one fascicle; translated by Tripiṭaka Master Xuanzang of the Great Tang; recorded in the Neidian lu. (Above: regarding the two sūtras Xianzhi wufu and Tian qingwen, the Great Zhou and other catalogues all place them among Mahāyāna sūtras; now, examining their doctrinal contents, they pertain considerably to the Hīnayāna, hence they are reassigned and catalogued here.) / Senghu jing [Saṅgharakṣita-sūtra], one fascicle (sometimes with the characters yinyuan); translator lost; now appended to the Eastern Jin catalogue. / Hujing jing, one fascicle; translator lost; now appended to the Eastern Jin catalogue. / Muhuanzi jing, one fascicle (or written with huan or huan); now appended to the Eastern Jin catalogue. / Wushangchu jing, one fascicle; translator lost; now appended to the Eastern Jin catalogue. / Luzhi zhangzhe yinyuan jing, one fascicle; translator lost; now appended to the Eastern Jin catalogue. / Wuwang jing, one fascicle; translator lost; now appended to the Eastern Jin catalogue. / Chujia gongde jing, one fascicle; translator lost; now appended to the Eastern Jin catalogue; supplemented and included. (Above: the Chujia gongde jing circulates in three versions; although the other two differ in length, they were extracted from the Xianyu jing, stating that the Buddha delivered it in the Kalandaka Bamboo Grove in Rājagṛha, and are both now recorded in the catalogue of offshoot extracts. This present version states that the Buddha was in the country of Vaiśālī, speaking for the Licchavi Virasena, and further notes therein that Virasena translates in the language of Qin as 'Brave Army.' Although the translator's name is not known, it must certainly have been translated during the Qin dynasty.) / Zhantanshu jing, one fascicle (Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an ancient standard text recorded by Master Daoan; Fashang's catalogue claims it was translated by Kumārajīva, which is incorrect); now appended to the Han catalogue. / Eduo huoduoqi jing, one fascicle (Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation recorded by Master Daoan); now appended to the Western Jin catalogue. / Puda wang jing, one fascicle (Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation recorded by Master Daoan); now appended to the Western Jin catalogue. / Fomie du hou guanlian zangsong jing, one fascicle (also named Biqiu shi jing, or simply Shi); Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation recorded by Master Daoan; now appended to the Western Jin catalogue. / Guizimu jing [Hārītī-sūtra], one fascicle (Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation recorded by Master Daoan); now appended to the Western Jin catalogue (supplemented and included). / Fanmonan guowang jing, one fascicle (Sengyou's catalogue lists it as an anonymous translation recorded by Master Daoan); now appended to the Western Jin catalogue (supplemented and included). / Fumu'en nanbao jing [Sūtra on the Difficulty of Repaying Parents' Kindness], one fascicle (also called Qinbao); translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han (supplemented and included). / Sunduoyezhi jing, one fascicle (or with fanzhi added at the beginning); translated by the Yuezhi upāsaka Zhi Qian of the Wu. / Xinsui jing [Sūtra on the New Year / Pravāraṇā], one fascicle; translated by the Western Regions śramaṇa Zhu Tanwulan of the Eastern Jin. (Above: regarding the three sūtras Fumu'en nanbao and others, the Great Zhou and other catalogues all claim they were extracted from the Madhyama-āgama; upon examining the unabridged text of the Madhyama-āgama, these sūtras are absent. Although the twenty-fourth fascicle of the Ekottara-āgama contains an account of the origin of receiving the year [pravāraṇā], the overall meaning is completely different; therefore they are catalogued here.) / Qunniu pi jing, one fascicle; translated by the Western Jin śramaṇa Shi Faju. (Above: regarding the Qunniu pi jing, the Great Zhou Catalogue claims it was extracted from the Ekottara-āgama; upon checking, it is not present there, hence it is catalogued here.) / Jiuheng jing [Sūtra on the Nine Untimely Deaths], one fascicle; translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Chanxing sanshiqi jing, one fascicle (or with the character pin added); translated by the Parthian Tripiṭaka master An Shigao of the Later Han. / Biqiu bi nü'eming zisha jing, one fascicle; translated by the Western Jin śramaṇa Shi Faju. / Biqiu tingshi jing, one fascicle (also named Tingshi biqiu jing); translated by the Western Regions śramaṇa Zhu Tanwulan of the Eastern Jin. / Shenguan jing, one fascicle; translated by Tripiṭaka Master Zhu Fahu of the Western Jin; supplemented and included. (Above: regarding the four sūtras Jiuheng and others, the Great Zhou Catalogue claims they were extracted from the Saṃyukta-āgama as variant translations, and claims that the Shenguan jing is an offshoot extract; examining the text, none of them appear there, hence they are catalogued here.) / Wuchang jing [Anityatā-sūtra], one fascicle (also named Sanqi jing); translated by Tripiṭaka Master Yijing during the reign of the Heavenly Empress of the Great Tang (newly catalogued and included). / Ba wuxia youxia jing, one fascicle; translated by Tripiṭaka Master Yijing during the reign of the Heavenly Empress of the Great Tang (newly catalogued and included). / Changzhao fanzhi qingwen jing [Dīrghanakha-parivrājaka-paripṛcchā], one fascicle; translated by Tripiṭaka Master Yijing during the reign of the Heavenly Empress of the Great Tang (newly catalogued and included). / Piyu jing [Avadāna-sūtra], one fascicle; translated by Tripiṭaka Master Yijing of the Great Tang; newly catalogued and included. / Lüe jiaojie jing, one fascicle; translated by Tripiṭaka Master Yijing of the Great Tang; newly catalogued and included. (Above: regarding this Lüe jiaojie jing, some say it was extracted from the nineteenth fascicle of the Mūlasarvāstivāda-vinaya-kṣudrakavastu, which is erroneous. Although that work contains an abridged admonition, its phrasing and meaning are completely distinct from this; since it is not an offshoot extract, it is catalogued here as an independent translation.) / Liaozhibing jing, one fascicle (also called Liaolou); translated by Tripiṭaka Master Yijing of the Great Tang; newly catalogued and included. (Above: regarding this Liaozhibing jing, this dhāraṇī is also found in the second fascicle of the Mūlasarvāstivāda Nidāna; some have catalogued it as an alternate translation, but I now consider this incorrect. There, it states: 'The Buddha told the bhikṣus: I have already preached this Sūtra on Curing Hemorrhoids elsewhere.' Thus, the intent was different and the location was also distinct; this is a reiterated teaching, not an alternate translation.) / The above thirty sūtras, thirty fascicles, are in the same case.