大乘起信論略述 2.193

2.193

論。唯除疑惑至所不能入　述曰。前來已顯能入之人。顯障者所不能入。此中即舉七種障人。一疑惑者。凡愚之人懷猶豫故。二不信者。闡提之人不希望故。三誹謗者。外道之人起邪見故。四重罪者。十惡等人心不淨故。五業障者。五逆之人心極惡故。六我慢者。自高之人不屈學故。七解怠者。放逸之人心縱蕩故。於此七中隨有一者即不能入。

[Treatise:] Excepted are those with doubt ... are unable to enter. [Exposition:] The preceding has shown the persons who are able to enter; [this] shows those with obstacles who are unable to enter. Here seven kinds of hindered persons are cited: 1. Those with doubt: because ordinary foolish people harbor hesitation. 2. Those without faith: because icchantikas have no aspiration. 3. Those who slander: because non-Buddhists give rise to false views. 4. Those with grave offenses: because people of the ten unwholesome deeds have impure minds. 5. Those with karmic obstacles: because people of the five heinous crimes have extremely evil minds. 6. Those with conceit: because haughty people do not humble themselves to learn. 7. Those with indolence: because negligent people have unrestrained minds. If one possesses any one of these seven, one cannot enter.