Verses on Dhamma 11.4.p2
Dhammapadaṭṭhakathā 11.4.p2
- Language
- Pāli
11.4.p2
Pañcasatā kira bhikkhū satthu santike kammaṭṭhānaṃ gahetvā araññaṃ pavisitvā ghaṭentā vāyamantā jhānaṃ nibbattetvā ‘‘kilesānaṃ asamudācārena pabbajitakiccaṃ no nipphannaṃ, attanā paṭiladdhaguṇaṃ satthu ārocessāmā’’ti āgamiṃsu. Satthā tesaṃ bahidvārakoṭṭhakaṃ pattakāleyeva ānandattheraṃ āha – ‘‘ānanda, etesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ pavisitvā mayā diṭṭhena kammaṃ natthi, āmakasusānaṃ gantvā tato āgantvā maṃ passantū’’ti. Thero gantvā tesaṃ tamatthaṃ ārocesi. Te ‘‘kiṃ amhākaṃ āmakasusānenā’’ti avatvāva ‘‘dīghadassinā buddhena kāraṇaṃ diṭṭhaṃ bhavissatī’’ti āmakasusānaṃ gantvā tattha kuṇapāni passantā ekāhadvīhapatitesu kuṇapesu āghātaṃ paṭilabhitvā taṃ khaṇaṃ patitesu allasarīresu rāgaṃ uppādayiṃsu, tasmiṃ khaṇe attano sakilesabhāvaṃ jāniṃsu. Satthā gandhakuṭiyaṃ nisinnova obhāsaṃ pharitvā tesaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ sammukhe kathento viya ‘‘nappatirūpaṃ nu kho, bhikkhave, tumhākaṃ evarūpaṃ aṭṭhisaṅghātaṃ disvā rāgaratiṃ uppādetu’’nti vatvā imaṃ gāthamāha –
The story goes that five hundred monks received a Subject of Meditation from the Teacher, retired to the forest, and after striving and struggling, induced a state of trance. Thereupon they thought to themselves, "By not practicing the Depravities, we have fulfilled our religious duties. Let us inform the Teacher of the virtues we have acquired." With this thought in mind, they set out. When they arrived outside the gate, the Teacher said to Elder Ānanda, "Ānanda, these monks have no occasion for entering and seeing me. Let them first go to the burning-ground and then come back and see me." The Elder went and told those monks what the Teacher had said.
Instead of asking, "Why should we have to go to the burning-ground?" they said to each other, "The far-seeing Buddha must have seen a reason." Accordingly they went to the burning-ground and viewed the corpses there. For the corpses which had lain for one or two days, they conceived a repugnance; but the bodies laid there immediately after death, fresh and moist, excited their passions. At that moment they realized that the Depravities still existed within them. Thereupon the Teacher, still remaining seated in the Perfumed Chamber, sent forth a luminous image of himself, and as it were spoke face to face with those monks, saying, "Monks, is it fitting that upon beholding such an assemblage of bones you should take pleasure in the evil passions?" So saying, he pronounced the following Stanza,
Translations (1)
- Buddhist Legends (Harvard Oriental Series 28–30) — Eugene Watson Burlingame 1921, English
Linked texts (1)
- Dhammapada — Pāli