Itivuttaka 4.3.102

4.3.102

Tatiye jānatoti jānantassa. Passatoti passantassa. Yadipi imāni dvepi padāni ekatthāni, byañjanameva nānaṃ, evaṃ santepi ‘‘jānato’’ti ñāṇalakkhaṇaṃ upādāya puggalaṃ niddisati. Jānanalakkhaṇañhi ñāṇaṃ. ‘‘Passato’’ti ñāṇappabhāvaṃ upādāya. Dassanappabhāvañhi upādāya ñāṇasamaṅgī puggalo cakkhumā viya puggalo cakkhunā rūpāni, ñāṇena vivaṭe dhamme passati. Atha vā jānatoti anubodhañāṇena jānato. Passatoti paṭivedhañāṇena passato. Paṭilomato vā dassanamaggena passato, bhāvanāmaggena jānato. Keci pana ‘‘ñātatīraṇapahānapariññāhi jānato, sikhāppattavipassanāya passato’’ti vadanti. Atha vā dukkhaṃ pariññābhisamayena jānato, nirodhaṃ sacchikiriyābhisamayena passato. Tadubhaye ca sati pahānabhāvanābhisamayā siddhā eva hontīti catusaccābhisamayo vutto hoti. Yadā cettha vipassanāñāṇaṃ adhippetaṃ, tadā ‘‘jānato passato’’ti padānaṃ hetuatthadīpanatā daṭṭhabbā. Yadā pana maggañāṇaṃ adhippetaṃ, tadā maggakiccatthadīpanatā.