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Nyāya Sūtras 27

Nyāyabhāṣya 27

Language
Sanskrit

27.2

atha siddhāntaḥ, idam itthambhūtañ cety abhyanujñāyamānam arthajātaṃ siddham, siddhasya saṃsthitiḥ siddhāntaḥ, saṃsthitir itthambhāvavyavasthā dharmaniyamaḥ/
sa khalv ayam ---

Now, established tenet: A collection of objects accepted as “this is so” is established; the established standing of what is established is an established tenet. “Established standing” is the definitive settlement of being so, a restriction of properties.
That very [established tenet] is—

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

27.3

tantrādhikaraṇābhyupagamasaṃsthitiḥ siddhāntaḥ ||

An established tenet is an established standing through a treatise, an implied consequence, or a provisional assumption.

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27.4

tantrārthasaṃsthitiḥ tantrasaṃsthitiḥ, tantram itaretarābhisambaddhasyārthasamūhasyopadeśaḥ śāstram/ adhikaraṇānuṣaktārthasaṃsthitir adhikaraṇasaṃsthitiḥ, abhyupagamasaṃsthitir anavadhāritārthaparigrahaḥ, tadviśeṣaparīkṣaṇāyābhyupagamasiddhāntaḥ/

The established standing of the subject matter of a treatise is an established standing through a treatise; a treatise is the teaching of a group of interconnected objects, a system of philosophy. The established standing of objects connected with an implied consequence is an established standing through an implied consequence. An established standing through a provisional assumption is the acceptance of an unascertained object; an established tenet through a provisional assumption is for the sake of investigating its specific details.

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