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Viyahapannatti 1.6.72-76

Viyāhapannatti 1.6.72-76

Language
Ardhamāgadhī Prakrit

1.6.72

teṇaṃ kāleṇaṃ teṇaṃ samaeṇaṃ samaṇassa bhagavao mahāvīrassa aṃtevāsī rohe nāmaṃ anagāre pagaibhaddae pagaiuvasaṃte pagaipayaṇukohamānamāyālobhe miumaddavasaṃpanne allīṇe vinīe samaṇassa bhagavao mahāvīrassa adūrasāmaṃte uḍḍaṃjāṇū ahosire jjhāṇakoṭṭhovagae saṃjameṇaṃ tavasā appāṇaṃ bhāvemāṇe viharai|
tate ṇaṃ se rohe anagāre jāyasaḍḍhe jāva pajjuvāsamāṇe evaṃ vadāsī–
puvviṃ bhaṃte! loe, pacchā aloe? puvviṃ aloe, pacchā loe?
rohā! loe ya aloe ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā|
puvviṃ bhaṃte! jīvā, pacchā ajīvā? puvviṃ ajīvā, pacchā jīvā?
rohā! jīvā ya ajīvā ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā
puvviṃ bhaṃte! bhavasiddhiyā, pacchā abhavasiddhiyā? puvviṃ abhavasiddhiyā, pacchā bhavasiddhiyā?
rohā! bhavasiddhiyā ya, abhavasiddhiyā ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā|
puvviṃ bhaṃte! siddhi, pacchā asiddhī? puvviṃ asiddhī, pacchā siddhī?
rohā! siddhī ya asiddhī ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā|
puvviṃ bhaṃte! siddhā, pacchā asiddhā? puvviṃ asiddhā, pacchā siddhā?
rohā! siddhā ya asiddhā ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā!
puvviṃ bhaṃte! aṃḍae, pacchā kukkuḍī? puvviṃ kukkuḍī, pacchā aṃḍae?
rohā! se ṇaṃ aṃḍae kao?
bhayavaṃ! kukkuḍīo|
sā ṇaṃ kukkuḍī kao?
bhaṃte! aṃḍayāo|
evāmeva rohā! se ya aṃḍae, sā ya kukkuḍī puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā|
puvviṃ bhaṃte! loyaṃte, pacchā aloyaṃte? puvviṃ aloyaṃte, pacchā loyaṃte?
rohā! loyaṃte ya aloyaṃte ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā!
puvviṃ bhaṃte! loyaṃte, pacchā sattame ovāsaṃtare? puvviṃ sattame ovāsaṃtare, pucchā loyaṃte?
rohā! loyaṃte ya sattame ovāsaṃtare ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā!
evaṃ loyaṃte ya sattame ya tanuvāe| evaṃ ghanavāe, ghanodahī, sattamā puḍhavī| evaṃ loyaṃte ekkekkeṇaṃ saṃjoetavve imehiṃ ṭhāṇehiṃ, taṃ jahā–

At that time and in that period, there was a disciple of the Śramaṇa, the Lord Mahāvīra, a homeless ascetic named Roha, naturally gentle, naturally tranquil, with anger, pride, deceit, and greed naturally attenuated, endowed with mildness and humility, reserved, well-disciplined, who, not far and not too close to the Śramaṇa, the Lord Mahāvīra, with knees raised and head lowered, entered into the chamber of meditation, cultivating himself through self-restraint and austerity, was dwelling.
Then that homeless ascetic Roha, whose faith had arisen, up to: paying homage, spoke thus:
"Venerable Sir, was the cosmos first and the non-cosmos later, or was the non-cosmos first and the cosmos later?"
"Roha, the cosmos and the non-cosmos—both are prior, both are later; these two are eternal states. This [matter] has no sequence, Roha."
"Venerable Sir, were living beings first and non-living beings later, or were non-living beings first and living beings later?"
"Roha, living beings and non-living beings—both are prior, both are later; these two are eternal states. This [matter] has no sequence, Roha."
"Venerable Sir, were those capable of liberation first and those incapable of liberation later, or were those incapable of liberation first and those capable of liberation later?"
"Roha, those capable of liberation and those incapable of liberation—both are prior, both are later; these two are eternal states. This [matter] has no sequence, Roha."
"Venerable Sir, was liberation first and non-liberation later, or was non-liberation first and liberation later?"
"Roha, liberation and non-liberation—both are prior, both are later; these two are eternal states. This [matter] has no sequence, Roha."
"Venerable Sir, were liberated souls first and unliberated souls later, or were unliberated souls first and liberated souls later?"
"Roha, liberated souls and unliberated souls—both are prior, both are later; these two are eternal states. This [matter] has no sequence, Roha."
"Venerable Sir, was the egg first and the hen later, or was the hen first and the egg later?"
"Roha, whence is that egg?"
"Lord, from the hen."
"And whence is that hen?"
"Venerable Sir, from the egg."
"Just so, Roha! That egg and that hen—both are prior, both are later; these two are eternal states. This [matter] has no sequence, Roha."
"Venerable Sir, was the end of the cosmos first and the end of the non-cosmos later, or was the end of the non-cosmos first and the end of the cosmos later?"
"Roha, the end of the cosmos and the end of the non-cosmos—both are prior, both are later; these two are eternal states. This [matter] has no sequence, Roha."
"Venerable Sir, was the end of the cosmos first and the seventh space-interval later, or was the seventh space-interval first and the end of the cosmos later?"
"Roha, the end of the cosmos and the seventh space-interval—both are prior, both are later; these two are eternal states. This [matter] has no sequence, Roha."
In this way [concerning] the end of the cosmos and the seventh thin vapor; likewise dense vapor, dense water, and the seventh earth. In this way, the end of the cosmos is to be combined individually with these items, namely:

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

1.6.73

ovāsa-vāta-ghanaudahi-puḍhavi-dīvā ya sāgarā vāsā |
neraiyādi atthiya, samayā kammāi lessāo ||

Space-interval, vapor, dense water, earth, islands and oceans, realms,
inhabitants of hell and other existences, astikāyas, samayas, karmas, and leśyās;

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

1.6.74

diṭṭhī daṃsaṇa-nāṇe, saṇṇa-sarīrā ya joga-uvaoge |
davva-paesā-pajjava, addhā kiṃ puvviṃ loyaṃte ||

View, perception, and knowledge; instincts, bodies, activities, and application;
substances, space-points, modes, and time: [with each of these] is the end of the cosmos first?

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

1.6.75

puvviṃ bhaṃte! loyaṃte, pacchā atītaddhā? puvviṃ atītaddhā, pacchā loyaṃte?
rohā! loyaṃte ya atītaddhā ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā!
puvviṃ bhaṃte! loyaṃte, pacchā anāgataddhā? puvviṃ anāgataddhā, pacchā loyaṃte?
rohā! loyaṃte ya anāgataddhā ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā!
puvviṃ bhaṃte! loyaṃte, pacchā savvaddhā? puvviṃ savvaddhā, pacchā loyaṃte?
rohā! loyaṃte ya savvaddhā ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā
jahā loyaṃteṇaṃ saṃjoiyā savve ṭhāṇā ete, evaṃ aloyaṃteṇa vi saṃjoetavvā savve|
puvviṃ bhaṃte! sattame ovāsaṃtare, pacchā sattame tanuvāe? puvviṃ sattame tanuvāe, pacchā sattame ovāsaṃtare?
rohā! sattame ovāsaṃtare ya sattame tanuvāe ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete– do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā!
evaṃ sattamaṃ ovāsaṃtaraṃ savvehiṃ samaṃ saṃjoetavvaṃ jāva savvaddhāe|
puvviṃ bhaṃte! sattame tanuvāe? pacchāsattame ghanavāe? puvviṃ sattame ghanavāe, pacchā sattame tanuvāe?
rohā! sattame tanuvāe ya sattame ghanavāe ya puvviṃ pete, pacchā pete–do vete sāsayā bhāvā, anānupuvvī esā rohā!
evaṃ taheva neyavvaṃ jāva savvaddhā|
evaṃ uvarillaṃ ekkekkaṃ saṃjoyaṃteṇaṃ, jo jo hiṭṭhillo taṃ taṃ chaḍḍaṃteṇaṃ neyavvaṃ jāva atīta-anāgataddhā, pacchā savvaddhā jāva anānupuvvī esā rohā!
sevaṃ bhaṃte! sevaṃ bhaṃte! tti jāva viharai|

“Venerable Sir! Is the end of the world first and past time later? Or is past time first and the end of the world later?”
“Rohā! Both the end of the world and past time were there before, and both were there later—these two are eternal states; there is no temporal sequence between them, Rohā!”
“Venerable Sir! Is the end of the world first and future time later? Or is future time first and the end of the world later?”
“Rohā! Both the end of the world and future time were there before, and both were there later—these two are eternal states; there is no temporal sequence between them, Rohā!”
“Venerable Sir! Is the end of the world first and all time later? Or is all time first and the end of the world later?”
“Rohā! Both the end of the world and all time were there before, and both were there later—these two are eternal states; there is no temporal sequence between them, Rohā!
Just as all these categories have been combined with the end of the world, so too all are to be combined with the non-world boundary.
“Venerable Sir! Is the seventh inter-spatial space first and the seventh rarefied wind later? Or is the seventh rarefied wind first and the seventh inter-spatial space later?”
“Rohā! Both the seventh inter-spatial space and the seventh rarefied wind were there before, and both were there later—these two are eternal states; there is no temporal sequence between them, Rohā!”
In this way, the seventh inter-spatial space is to be combined with all [the categories] up to all time.
“Venerable Sir! Is the seventh rarefied wind first and the seventh dense wind later? Or is the seventh dense wind first and the seventh rarefied wind later?”
“Rohā! Both the seventh rarefied wind and the seventh dense wind were there before, and both were there later—these two are eternal states; there is no temporal sequence between them, Rohā!”
In the very same manner, it is to be carried out up to all time.
Thus combining each upper one [in turn], discarding whichever is lower, it should be carried out up to: past and future time, then all time—up to: “there is no temporal sequence between them, Rohā!”
“So it is, Venerable Sir! So it is, Venerable Sir!”—and so on, until he continues to dwell.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

1.6.76

bhaṃteti! bhagavaṃ goyame samaṇaṃ bhagavaṃ mahāvīraṃ jāva evaṃ vayāsī–
kativihā ṇaṃ bhaṃte! loyaṭṭhitī pannattā?
goyamā! aṭṭhavihā loyaṭṭhiti pannattā, taṃ jahā–1. āgāsapaiṭṭhie vāe| 2. vāyapaiṭṭhie udahī| 3. udahipaiṭṭhiyā puḍhavī| 4. puḍhavipaiṭṭhiyā tasathāvarā pāṇā| 5. ajīvā jīvapaiṭṭhiyā| 6. jīvā kammapaiṭṭhiyā| 7. ajīvā jīvasaṃgahiyā| 8. jīvā kammasaṃgahīyā|
se keṇaṭṭheṇaṃ bhaṃte! evaṃ vuccai–aṭṭhavihā loyaṭṭhitī jāva jīvā kammasaṃgahiyā?
goyamā! se jahānāmae kei purise vatthimāḍovei, vatthimāḍovettā uppiṃ sitaṃ baṃdhai, baṃdhittā majjhe gaṃṭhiṃ baṃdhai, baṃdhittā uvarillaṃ gaṃṭhiṃ muyai, muittā uvarillaṃ desaṃ vāmei, vāmettā uvarillaṃ desaṃ āuyāyassa pūrei, pūrettā uppiṃ sitaṃ baṃdhai, baṃdhittā majjhillaṃ gaṃṭhiṃ muyai| se nūnaṃ goyamā! se āuyāe tassa vāuyāyassa uppiṃ uvarimatale ciṭṭhai?
haṃtā ciṭṭhai|
se teṇaṭṭheṇaṃ goyamā! evaṃ vuccai– aṭṭhavihā loyaṭṭhitī jāva jīvā kammasaṃgahiyā|
se jahā vā kei purise vatthimāḍovei, vatthimāḍovettā kaḍīe baṃdhai, baṃdhittā atthāhamatārama-porusiyaṃsi udagaṃsi ogāhejjā| se nūnaṃ goyamā! se purise tassa āuyāyassa uvarimatale ciṭṭhai?
haṃtā ciṭṭhai|
evaṃ vā aṭṭhavihā loyaṭṭhiī jāva jīvā kammasaṃgahiyā|

Saying “Venerable Sir!”, the venerable Gautama questioned the ascetic, the Lord Mahāvīra, up to: and spoke thus:
“In how many ways, Venerable Sir, has the stability of the world been expounded?”
“Gautama! The stability of the world has been expounded in eight ways, that is to say: 1. Wind rests on space. 2. The ocean rests on wind. 3. The earth rests on the ocean. 4. Mobile and immobile beings rest on the earth. 5. Non-living entities rest on living beings. 6. Living beings rest on karma. 7. Non-living entities are contained by living beings. 8. Living beings are contained by karma.”
“For what reason, Venerable Sir, is it said thus: ‘The stability of the world is of eight kinds’, up to: ‘living beings are contained by karma’?”
“Gautama! Just as some man might inflate a leather bag, and having inflated the leather bag, ties the upper opening; having tied it, he ties a knot in the middle; having tied it, he unties the upper knot; having untied it, he turns the upper section [inside out]; having turned it, he fills the upper section with water; having filled it, he ties the upper opening; and having tied it, he unties the middle knot. Would not that water, Gautama, remain on the upper surface of that air?”
“Yes, it would remain.”
“For that reason, Gautama, it is said: ‘The stability of the world is of eight kinds’, up to: ‘living beings are contained by karma’.
Or just as some man might inflate a leather bag, and having inflated the leather bag, ties it to his waist; having tied it, he enters water that is fathomless, impassable, and deeper than a man's height. Would not that man, Gautama, remain on the upper surface of that water?”
“Yes, he would remain.”
“In this way also, the stability of the world is of eight kinds, up to: living beings are contained by karma.”

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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