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Harivamsha 63

English (machine translation) 63

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English

63.1

Vaiśaṃpāyana said: / When Śakra had gone, the glorious Kṛṣṇa, the uplifter of Govardhana, / honoured by the dwellers of the cowpen, entered the cowpen itself.

63.2

The elders and kinsmen living together with him congratulated him: / “We are blessed, we are favoured by the mountain upheld by you!

63.3

The cows have crossed over the danger of the rain, and we have crossed over great fear / through your grace, O Govinda, equal to a god, of great splendour!

63.4

We see your deeds are superhuman, O lord of herds; / by your holding up of this mountain, we know you to be the imperishable Kṛṣṇa.

63.5

Who are you among the Rudras, or among the Maruts, O mighty one, / or among the Vasus? And for what purpose is Vasudeva your father?

63.6

Your play as a child is in the forest, and your birth among us is disdained, / yet your activity is divine, O Kṛṣṇa; our minds are filled with doubt.

63.7

Why do you delight in the dress of a cowherd, disdained among us? / And resembling a world-guardian, why do you protect the cows?

63.8

Whether you are a god or a dānava, a yakṣa or indeed a gandharva, / you have been born as our kin; whoever you are, homage be to you!

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Homage be to Kṛṣṇa, to Kṛṣṇa! Homage to the friend of the cowherds!

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Homage to the child, the protector, disguised as a cowherd, our kinsman!

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Homage to you, the lion among boys! Homage to the bearer of the mountain!”

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And to the god, to the supreme, to the yakṣa, obeisance, obeisance!

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Obeisance to you, the son of Nanda and the son of Yaśodā!

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Who are you, or what god are you? For what purpose do you protect us?

63.9

If you dwell here by chance for some purpose, / we are all your followers, gone to you for refuge."

63.10

Hearing the words of the cowherds, lotus-eyed Kṛṣṇa, / having smiled, replied to all his assembled kinsmen:

63.11

"As all of you of fierce prowess consider me, / I should not be understood in that manner; I am of your own kin, a relative.

63.12

If, however, [it] must certainly be heard, let time be awaited; / then you will hear and behold me in truth.

63.13

If I am praised by you as a kinsman possessing the radiance of a god, / what need is there of special knowledge, if this is my favor?"

63.14

Thus addressed by the son of Vasudeva, those cowherds indeed / maintained silence and departed in all directions with covered faces.

63.15

Kṛṣṇa, however, seeing the fresh moon at night / and the youth of the autumn nights, set his mind on pleasure.

63.16

In the streets of the cowpen fragrant with dried cow dung, that mighty one / arranged fights among the impassioned bulls.

63.17

And the mighty one had cowherds endowed with strength fight; / and in the forest that heroic lord seized cows like an alligator.

63.18

Gathering together the young women and daughters of cowherds at night, knowing the time, / honoring his youth, he took delight with them.

63.19

Those lovely cowherd women drank in his handsome face at night / with glances of their eyes, as if drinking the moon fallen to earth.

63.20

Clad in an auspicious, shining silk garment / yellow like wet yellow orpiment, Kṛṣṇa appeared all the more charming.

63.21

Wearing armlets and brightened with a variegated garland of forest flowers, / shining indeed, Govinda adorned that cowpen.

63.22

"Obeisance to Dāmodara!" the cowherd daughters then said, / seeing that wondrous deed of that radiant one in the settlement.

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"Obeisance to you, cowherd Kṛṣṇa! Be gracious, O lord!"

63.23

Those excellent women pressed against him with chests swelling with breasts, / and gazed at him with rolling eyes and tilted faces.

63.24

Though restrained by their fathers, brothers, and mothers, / the cowherd women, fond of pleasure, sought Kṛṣṇa at night.

63.25

Formed into rows, all the cowherd daughters / delighted the captivating one, singing of Kṛṣṇa's deeds in pairs.

63.26

Imitating Kṛṣṇa's sports, their eyes fixed on Kṛṣṇa, / moving with Kṛṣṇa's gait, those youthful, excellent women [delighted him].

63.27

Others, clapping rhythmically with the tips of their hands in the forests, / acted out the deeds of that Kṛṣṇa, the women of the cowpen.

63.28

Joyfully imitating his dancing, singing, / and his playful, smiling glances, the women of the cowpen sported.

63.29

Singing sweetly, born of emotion, those excellent women / went happily to the cowpen, devoted to Dāmodara.

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The women, devoted to Dāmodara, went happily to the cowpen.

63.30

Their limbs smeared with cow-dung dust, they gathered around Kṛṣṇa, / delighting him as joyous cow-elephants delight a bull elephant.

63.31

Other women, smiling-faced, with eyes blooming with emotion, / drank in Kṛṣṇa insatiably with eyes like black deer.

63.32

Looking at his face, other thirsty cowherd daughters, / gone to intimate delight at night, drank it in, longing for pleasure.

63.33

As he made sounds of delight, those overjoyed excellent women / caught the words that issued forth, uttered soothingly by Dāmodara.

63.34

With parted hair braided, disheveled by thoughts of pleasure, / the beautiful hair of the cowherd women fell loosely over their nipples.

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Then Dāmodara, longing for pleasure, seized some women.

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Thus the charming cowherd women delighted Kṛṣṇa,

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adorned, singing most sweetly, overwhelmed by intoxication.

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Kṛṣṇa too, his eyes reddened with passion, increasing the joy of the gopīs,

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Viṣṇu drank their faces, moving his bee-like eyes about.

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Grasping the garments of another cowherd daughter, he kissed her;

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and another Kṛṣṇa embraced, his eyes unsteady with passion.

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Govinda, knowing the ways of love play, lay with another;

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grasping the garments of another and gazing upon her, he drank her lovely face.

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Govinda, Keśava, scratched another with his sharp nails;

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and grasping another by the hair, playfully lifting her face,

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Govinda embraced her, concealed in the guise of a cowherd.

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Seizing one, releasing another, he dismissed another;

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he delighted [one] while another watched, and brought pleasure to yet another.

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Calling one, the lord of the gods delighted another;

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seizing her again suddenly, he made love before her eyes.

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And those gopīs, abandoning their husbands, clung to Hari alone;

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"He alone is our eldest and our best," thought the excellent women,

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and they attained supreme devotion to Kṛṣṇa, the lord of the god of gods.

63.35

Thus adorned by the circles of gopīs, that Kṛṣṇa / rejoiced happily in the autumn nights with the moon.

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