The Compendium of Bheḷa 1.4: sūtrasthānanam || caturtho ' dhyāyaḥ ||
Bheḷasaṃhitā 1.4
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sūtrasthānanam || caturtho ' dhyāyaḥ ||
1.4.1
pippalyo dīpyakaś caiva tathā mūṣikakarṇikāḥ | bilvasya pallavāḥśvetā haridrāmadhukaṃ tathā ||
Long peppers, bishop's weed, and also mūṣikakarṇikā, / white shoots of bilva, turmeric, and likewise madhuka—
1.4.2
ete kuṣṭhaṃ pratighnanti yuktāḥ pānapralepanaiḥ | gavāṃ pittaṃ śunaḥ pittamalāvūṃkaṭukāṃ tathā ||
these destroy skin disease when applied as drinks and plasters. / Ox bile, dog's bile, and bitter gourd,
1.4.3
nimbaṃ nataṃ śarkarāṃ ca dadyāt tadvat pralepanam | yātuṇḍamaṇḍalīdvīpāt mūlānyeḍagajasya ca(?) ||
neem, nata, and sugar: one should likewise apply [these] as a plaster. / […] and roots of eḍagaja,
1.4.4
surādanīṃ(?) sugandhāṃ ca dadyāt tadvat pralepanam | suvarṇapuṣpīṃkaṭukāṃ śyāmāṃ tejovatīṃ tathā ||
surādanī, and sugandhā: one should likewise apply [these] as a plaster. / Suvarṇapuṣpī, kaṭukā, śyāmā, and tejovatī,
1.4.5
trivṛtsañjātakaṃ? caiva kuṣṭhesaṃśodhanaṃ viduḥ | āragvadhaṃ ca bhārgīṃ ca sāśvagandhāṃ gavādanīm ||
and trivṛt […] they know as a purification in skin disease. / Āragvadha, bhārgī, aśvagandhā, and gavādanī,
1.4.6
śvetāṃ jyotiṣmatīṃ caiva sūkṣmacūrṇāni kārayet | gavāṃ pittena taccūrṇaṃ saptakṛtvaḥ subhāvitam ||
śvetā, and jyotiṣmatī: one should have [these] made into fine powders. / That powder, thoroughly macerated seven times with ox bile,
1.4.7
yojyaṃ sarṣapatailena saindhavena cayuktitaḥ | etadvai hṛtadoṣasya mitadadhyannabhojinaḥ ||
is to be properly combined with mustard oil and rock salt. / Indeed, this is prescribed as a thin plaster for one whose morbific entities have been expelled,
1.4.8
tanulepanamuddiṣṭaṃ kṛmikuṣṭhavināśanam | gavedhukamakuṣṭhau ca khadirakvāthapācitau ||
who eats a measured diet of curds and rice, destroying parasitic worms and skin disease. / Both gavedhuka and moth bean, cooked in a decoction of khadira—
1.4.9
tāvapyubhau prayuñjīta kuṣṭhināṃ kuṣṭhaśāntaye | athakaṇḍūghnavṛkṣāṇāṃrasāḥ syuḥ kuṣṭhināṃ hitāḥ ||
one should administer both of these to those afflicted with skin disease, for the alleviation of skin disease. / Now, the juices of itch-destroying trees are wholesome for those afflicted with skin disease;
1.4.10
pralepapariṣekeṣu khadiras tu praśasyate | khadirodakapāyī syāt khadirodakabhojanaḥ ||
in plasters and affusions, however, khadira is praised. / He should drink khadira water, and take meals with khadira water;
1.4.11
bhūyiṣṭhamudakārthe ca kurvīta khadirodaram | sāravantau mahāvṛkṣau dhavarohitakāvubhau ||
and for the purpose of water, he should mostly use the interior of khadira. / The two large trees possessing heartwood, dhavā and rohitaka,
1.4.12
śiṃśupā cāśvakarṇaś cakhadiro bilvamāśritaḥ | kadalīmuṣkakauhiṃsrā bhadrodumbarikāphalam ||
śiṃśupā, aśvakarṇa, khadira growing upon a bilva tree, / plantain, muṣkaka, hiṃsrā, and the fruit of bhadrodumbarikā—
1.4.13
etairapyuṣitaṃ kuṣṭhegomūtraṃ pariṣecanam | sālāśvakarṇaniryāsoniryāsaḥ kuliśasya ca ||
cow's urine steeped with these is an affusion in skin disease. / The resin of sāla, aśvakarṇa, and the resin of kuliśa—
1.4.14
etekuṣṭhanimittānāṃ vraṇānāṃ syuḥ prapīḍakāḥ | puṇḍarīkasya vakṣyāmikriyāṃ rogavināśinīm ||
these are suppressors of ulcers caused by skin disease. / I shall explain the treatment for puṇḍarīka that destroys the disease:
1.4.15
āvartāṃ śālmalīmūlaṃ malayūkāṃsudhāṃ varīm | bhadrodumbarikāmūlaṃ phalānyāvalgujāni ca ||
Āvartā, root of śālmalī, malayūkā, sudhā, varī, / root of bhadrodumbarikā, and the fruits of avalgujā,
1.4.16
rātrauyantreṇa niṣpīḍya danticitrakam eva ca | pāṭhāṃ haridre ca tathā gavāṃ mūtreṇa yojayet ||
having pressed [these] at night with a press, and also dantī, citraka, / pāṭhā, and the two turmerics: one should combine [them] with cow's urine.
1.4.17
aṣṭabhāgāvaśiṣṭaṃ tatsādhitaṃ supariṣkṛtam | pibetkālyaṃ samutthāya śvitrī śītodakaṃ pibet ||
Cooked down until one-eighth remains, well refined, / one afflicted with leucoderma, having risen at dawn, should drink [it]; he should drink cold water.
1.4.18
sarvataḥ parirakṣet tusthāpayeccainamātape | bhaiṣajyapīḍitā doṣās tv acamasyānusaṃśritāḥ ||
One should protect him from every side, yet place him in the sun. / The morbific entities, tormented by the medicament, having settled in his skin,
1.4.19
maṇḍaleṣu tapasphoṭaṃ janayantyarkaraśmibhiḥ | sphoṭeṣv atha tu jāteṣu chāyāyām upaveśayet ||
produce a blister upon the patches through the rays of the sun. / When the blisters have arisen, however, one should seat him in the shade;
1.4.20
śītābhir adbhiḥ prakṣālya bhojayed rasabhojanam | saṃkṣubhyante ' tha vai toyaparipūrṇā ivāmbudāḥ ||
having washed [him] with cold waters, one should feed him a meal with meat broth. / Then they become agitated, like clouds filled with water.
1.4.21
sūcyagreṇātha tīkṣṇena vyathayetkaṇṭakena vā | candanasya ca yatsāraṃ badarāt khadirasya ca ||
One should then pierce [them] with the sharp point of a needle or with a thorn. / And whatever is the heartwood of sandalwood, of badara, and of khadira,
1.4.22
etaiḥ pānīyapiṣṭais tu sarpiḥkṣaudrasamanvitaiḥ | patreṣu puṣkariṇyās tu saṃviṣṭasyāthadehinaḥ ||
with these ground with water and combined with ghee and honey, / while the person is lying upon lotus leaves,
1.4.23
tatas tv ālepayetsphoṭān śītodakapariplutān | kṣīriṇāṃ cāpi vṛkṣāṇāṃtvacassaṃkṣodayed bhiṣak ||
the physician should then plaster the blisters flooded with cold water. / And the physician should crush the barks of lactiferous trees;
1.4.24
taiḥ kaṣāyeiś ca kalkaiś ca siñcayel lepayec ca tam | kharjūrasya ca bījāni śaṅkhanābhiḥ ca dāpayet ||
with their decoctions and pastes he should sprinkle and plaster him. / And one should apply seeds of kharjūra and conch columella,
1.4.25
añjanaṃ tagaraṃ patraṃ gairikaṃ nīlamutpalam | eṣāṃ sūkṣmeṇa cūrṇena sravantamavacūrṇayet ||
collyrium, tagara, patra, red ochre, and blue water lily: / with a fine powder of these he should dust the discharging [sore].
1.4.26
śakṛddrākṣākṣaudrayukto dātavyaḥ paripoṭane | āhārotsādanābhyaṅgaṃ pūrveṇa vidhinā bhiṣak ||
Dung mixed with grape and honey should be given for peeling. / The physician should have diet, unction, and inunction carried out according to the previous rule
1.4.27
kārayetkuṣṭhināmevaṃ tataḥ sampadyate sukhī | na ca vyādhimupekṣeta śarīraṃ patitaṃ budhaḥ | tvareta śamane tasya pradīptasyeva veśmanaḥ ||
for those afflicted with skin disease; thus he becomes happy. / A wise man should not neglect a disease that has fallen upon the body; / he should hasten to pacify it, as [he would] a burning house.
1.4.28
yathā hyekāntato vṛkṣo vardhate sukhataśśanaiḥ | tathā śarīramāsādya rogovardhata eva tu ||
For just as a tree steadily grows slowly and at ease, / so indeed does a disease grow once it has reached the body.
1.4.29
tasmād rakṣanmahāvegādakṣīṇasyaiva dehinaḥ | prāgevopacayādrogānhanyādvaidyo vicakṣaṇaḥ ||
Therefore, guarding the person who is not yet emaciated against its great force, / a discerning physician should destroy diseases before their proliferation.
1.4.30
tryahāttryahāccāvapīḍaḥ pakṣānmāsādvamettathā | recayed ayane pūrṇe sirāmokṣo vidhīyate ||
Every three days an avapīḍa errhine [is given]; one should vomit at a fortnight or a month; / one should purge at the turning of the sun, and bloodletting is prescribed.
1.4.31
śyāmākāś ca makuṣṭhāni caṇakāḥ kuṣṭhināṃ hitāḥ | evaṃ hi vartamānānāṃ kuṣṭhaṃ praśamameti vai || ity āha bhagavān ātreyaḥ | iti bhele caturtho ' dhyāyaḥ || || pañcamo ' dhyāyaḥ || athātyāśitīyaṃ vyākhyāsyāma iti ha smāha bhagavān ātreyaḥ |
Wild rice, moth beans, and chickpeas are wholesome for those afflicted with skin disease. / For those who conduct themselves thus, skin disease indeed reaches pacification. / Thus said the venerable Ātreya. / Thus the fourth chapter in Bheḷa. / / Fifth Chapter / / Now we shall expound the chapter on eating to excess; thus said the venerable Ātreya.
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