The Compendium of Bheḷa 3.3
Bheḷasaṃhitā 3.3
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- Sanskrit
3.3.1
|.. |.. yasya bhuktaṃ vipacyate | bhuñjānasyāpi cānnāni balaṃ varṇaś ca hīyate ||
[...] in whom what is eaten is over-digested, / and whose strength and complexion decline even while eating foods—
3.3.2
alpaṃ laghvapi yaccānnaṃ bhuktaṃ duḥkhena jīryati | nāpnoti balavarṇau ca durbalāgniḥ sa ucyate ||
and food eaten, even if small in amount and light, digests with difficulty, / and he does not obtain strength and complexion: he is said to have a weak digestive fire.
3.3.3
kadācitpacyate bhuktaṃ kadācinna vipacyate | guru vā laghu vā yasya viṣamāgniḥ sa ucyate ||
In whom what is eaten sometimes digests and sometimes does not digest, / whether heavy or light: he is said to have an irregular digestive fire.
3.3.4
mitaṃ pacyetayasyānnamatibhuktaṃ na pacyate | samāgniṃ taṃ naraṃ vidyāt samapittakaphānilam ||
In whom measured food digests, and what is eaten in excess does not digest: / one should know that man to have a balanced digestive fire, having balanced bile, phlegm, and wind.
3.3.5
naro bhavati tīkṣṇāgniḥ prakṛtyā vātapaittikaḥ | vātiko viṣamāgniśca, mandāgniś ca kaphān naraḥ ||
A man of wind-bile constitution becomes sharp in digestive fire by constitution; / a wind-constitution [man] has an irregular digestive fire, and from phlegm a man has a slow digestive fire.
3.3.6
yasya hīnādhikas tv agniḥ kṣipraṃ dehaṃ sa muñcati | samāgniś ca samātmā yaḥ sadīrghāyuṣṭvamṛcchati ||
He whose digestive fire is deficient or excessive abandons the body quickly; / and he who has a balanced digestive fire and a balanced constitution attains long life.
3.3.7
gavyamāhiṣavārāhaiḥ kulīrairmatsyakarkaṭaiḥ | māṃsaissapalalaiḥ snigdhairatyagniṃ pratibhojayet ||
With beef, buffalo meat, and pork, with land crabs, fish, and freshwater crabs, / with unctuous meats accompanied by sesamum paste, one should counter an excessive digestive fire by feeding.
3.3.8
godhāniṣkvathite kṣīresiddhaṃ bhuñjīta pāyasam | pibeddadhi sasarpiṣkaṃ māṣasūpena miśritam ||
One should eat pāyasa prepared in milk boiled down with monitor lizard; / one should drink curd with clarified butter, mixed with māṣa pulse soup,
3.3.9
tathā palalasammiśraṃ kacchapāṇḍarasaṃ pibet | guḍaṃ ca tailasammiśraṃ kuryād anyac ca taddhitam ||
likewise one should drink the fluid of turtle eggs mixed with sesamum paste; / and one should prepare jaggery mixed with oil, and whatever else is wholesome for that.
3.3.10
snigdhasyaviṣamāgnes tu vamanādīni kārayet | grahaṇīdūṣaṇīyoktaṃmandāgnes tu cikitsitam ||
For one with an irregular digestive fire who has been unctuated, one should administer emesis and the rest; / and the treatment taught for the disorder of the grahaṇī is for one with a slow digestive fire.
3.3.11
antarauṣadhapānānibahirlepe ca yā kriyā | śastrakarmavidhānaṃ ca bheṣajaṃ trividhaṃ smṛtam ||
Internal medicinal drinks, external application by plastering, / and surgical procedures: medicine is remembered as threefold.
3.3.12
madhuro ' mlaḥ kaṭuś caivapaktimārgāstrayaḥ smṛtāḥ | kaṭur bhavati pakvasya pacyamānasya cetarau ||
Sweet, sour, and pungent: these are remembered as the three stages of digestion. / Pungent is of the digested [state], and the other two are of that which is undergoing digestion.
3.3.13
ihānnapānaṃ bhojyaṃ ca madhurāmlaṃ pracakṣate | vātajeṣu vikāreṣu yadā vā tairna śāmyati ||
In this system they declare food and drink to be sweet and sour / in disorders born of wind; or when [the disorder] is not pacified by these,
3.3.14
dadyādathāsmai snigdhāya bhiṣak snehavirecanam | vastibhir vā cikitsetahyadhobhāge ca mārutaḥ ||
the physician should then administer unctuous purgation to him when he has been unctuated, / or he should treat him with enemas, for wind resides in the lower part [of the body].
3.3.15
tathā ca tiktamadhuraṃ pānamannaṃ pradāpayet | paittikeṣu vikāreṣu yadivātanna śāmyati ||
And likewise one should cause bitter and sweet food and drink to be given / in disorders born of bile; or if it is not pacified by that,
3.3.16
tasya snigdhasya vamanaṃ śirasaś ca virecanam | kuryād yathābalaṃ śleṣmā hyūrdhvabhāgaprakīrtitaḥ ||
one should administer emesis and head-purgation to him when unctuated, / according to his strength, for phlegm is declared to belong to the upper part [of the body].
3.3.17
śakṛnmūtrānilāś caiva raktamāṃsādayaś ca ṣaṭ | vidyānnibandhanānīti tāni deheṣu dehinām ||
Feces, urine, and wind, and the six beginning with blood and muscle: / one should know these as the sustaining elements in the bodies of embodied beings.
3.3.18
balaṃ vayaḥ śarīraṃ ca pratyekaṃ trividhaṃ smṛtam | uttamādhamamadhyaṃ tu bhedenātha niśāmayet ||
Strength, age, and body are each remembered as threefold; / one should observe them through the division of superior, inferior, and middling.
3.3.19
āhāraś ca vihāraś ca sevyamānau krameṇa tu | kālena prakṛtiṃ yātas tad āhuḥ sātmyalakṣaṇam || ity āha bhagavān ātreyaḥ | iti bhele vimāne tṛtīyo ' dhyāyaḥ || || caturtho ' dhyāyaḥ || athāto rogaprakṛtiviniścayaṃ vyākhyāsyāma iti ha smāha bhagavān ātreyaḥ |
Diet and conduct, when practiced gradually over time, / attain the state of natural constitution; this they call the characteristic of wholesomeness. / Thus said the venerable Ātreya. / In the Section on Specific Determination of Bhela, the third chapter. / / The fourth chapter. / Now we shall explain the ascertainment of the nature of diseases, so said the venerable Ātreya.
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- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation