Kautilya's Arthashastra 8.4.48
Kauṭilīya Arthaśāstra 8.4.48
- Language
- Sanskrit
8.4.48
iti pīḍanāni - ābhyantaro mukhyastambho bāhyo 'mitrāṭavīstambhaḥ // [iti stambhavargah]
Such is the group of molestations.
Obstruction to movements caused by a chief is internal obstruction; and obstruction to movements caused by an enemy or a wild tribe is external obstruction.
Such is the group of obstructions.
Translations (1)
- Kautilya's Arthaśāstra — R. Shamasastry 1915, English
Commentaries (4)
- Nayacandrikā — Mādhavayajvan 1500, Sanskrit
- Pratipadapañcikā — Bhaṭṭasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Cāṇakyaṭīkā — Bhikṣu Prabhamati, Sanskrit
- Śrīmūla — T. Gaṇapati Śāstrī, Sanskrit