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Manava Dharmashastra 3.36

Manubhāṣya 3.36

Language
Sanskrit

3.36

yaduktaṃ “guṇadoṣau ca yasya yāviti” tatsmārayati | bahavo vaktavyatayā pratijñātāstatra vakṣyamāṇaiḥ ślokairayamartha ucyata iti viśeṣajñānārthaṃ yuktaḥ punarupanyāsaḥ | eṣāṃ vivāhānāmiti nirdhāraṇe ṣaṣṭhī | evaṃ vivāhānāṃ yasya vivāhasya yo guṇaḥ kīrtita ācāryeṇa manunā sarvaṃ śṛṇuta taṃ guṇaṃ viprāḥ | bhṛgurmaharṣīnāmantrayate | samyagvaiparītyenānākulaṃ kīrtayataḥ kathayataḥ |

The quality that has been ascribed by Manu to each of these forms of marriage—listen to all that, O Brāhmaṇas, from me, as I proceed to describe them correctly.—(36)

Medhātithi’s commentary (manubhāṣya):
The author is reminding his audience of what he had said before (Verse 22) regarding the ‘good and bad points of each form of marriage.’ Many things have been promised as to be described; and what he means to do by this verse is to point out that by means of the forthcoming verses he is going to explain such and such a subject. The reiteration contained iu this verse therefore is quite proper.

‘Of these forms of marriage’.— The genitive has- the sense of selection. The meaning being that from among these marriage-forms, to each has been ascribed a quality by the teacher, Munu;—‘To all this listen, O Brāhmaṇas.’ This is addressed by Bhṛgu to the great sages.

‘Correctly’’—without altering anything.

‘proceed to describe’—expound.—(36)

This verse is quoted in Vīramitrodaya (Saṃskāra, p. 862);—and in Hemādri (Dāna, p. 603).

Ganganatha Jha 1920, Manu-Smṛti: The Laws of Manu with the Bhāṣya of Medhātithi

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