Manusmriti 12.45
Mānava Dharmaśāstra 12.45
- Language
- Sanskrit
12.45
jhallā mallā naṭāś caiva puruṣāḥ śastravṛttayaḥ
dyūtapānaprasaktāś ca jaghanyā rājasī gatiḥ //
Ghallas, Mallas, Natas, men who subsist by despicable occupations and those addicted to gambling and drinking (form) the lowest (order of) conditions caused by Activity.
Translations (1)
- The Laws of Manu — Georg Bühler 1886, English
Commentaries (7)
- Manubhāṣya — Medhātithi, Sanskrit
- Manuṭīkā — Govindarāja, Sanskrit
- Manvarthamuktāvalī — Kullūka Bhaṭṭa, Sanskrit
- Manvarthacandrikā — Rāghavānanda Sarasvatī, Sanskrit
- Manuvākyālaṅkāriṇī — Govindarāja, Sanskrit
- Mānavāryabhāṣya — Sanskrit
- Manvāśrayānusāriṇī — Govindarāja, Sanskrit
Linked texts (3)
- Social and Rural Economy of Northern India, cir. 600 B.C.–200 A.D. — Atindranath Bose, English
- Republics in Ancient India, c. 1500 B.C.–500 B.C. — J. P. Sharma, English
- Local Government in Ancient India — Radhakumud Mookerji, English