Smriticandrika 3.p34

3.p34

atha amāvāsyādvaidhanirṇayaḥ. atra gautamaḥ'atha śrāddhamamāvāsyāyāṃ pitṛbhyo dadyāt' iti | amāvāsyā kṛṣṇapakṣasya pañcadaśī tithiḥ | tasyāṃ śrāddhaṃ kāryamityarthaḥ | tatra kātyāyanokto viśeṣaḥpiṇḍānvāhāryakaṃ śrāddhaṃ kṣīṇe rājani śasyate | vāsarasya tṛtīyeṃ'śe nātisandhyāsamīpataḥ || iti | piṇḍapitṛyajñāṅgabhūtānāṃ piṇḍānāmanu paścādāhriyate kriyata iti piṇḍānvāhāryakaṃ śrāddhamamāvāsyāyāṃ kṣīṇe rājani indau kartavyamityarthaḥ | sopīndukṣayaḥ kadā bhavatītyapekṣite sa evāhaaṣṭamāṃśe caturdaśyāḥ kṣīṇo bhavati candramāḥ | amāvāsyāṣṭamāṃśe ca punaḥ kila bhavedaṇuḥ || iti | evaṃ ca tithidvaidhe sinīvālayāmeva śrāddhaṃ kāryamityuktaṃ bhavati | uktaṃ ca vyāsenadṛṣṭacandrā sinīvālī naṣṭacandrā kuhūrmatā | sinīvālī yadā pitrye kuhūrdaive tu karmaṇi || hārītopiyasyāṃ sandhyāgatassomo mṛṇāḷamiva dṛśyate | aparāhne kṣayastasyāṃ piṇḍānāṃ karaṇaṃ dhruvam || iti | yasyāṃ tithau śarvaryāṃ pūrvasyāṃ diśi sandhyāgatassomaḥ sūkṣma iva dṛśyate tasyāmaparāhṇe candrakṣaya iti tatraiva śrāddhaṃ kāryamityarthaḥ | etacca karmakālavyāpinyāṃ sinīvālyāṃ draṣṭavyaṃ, anyathā doṣaśravaṇāt, tathāca bodhāyanaḥ— madhyāhnātparato yatra caturddaśyanuvartate | sinīvālī tu sā jñeyā pitṛkārye tu niṣphalā || iti | uktalakṣaṇā sinīvālī pitṛkārye niṣphaleti jñeyetyarthaḥ | bṛhaspatirapi— madhyāhnādyā tvamāvāsyā parastātsaṃpravartate | bhūtaviddhā tu sā jñeyā na sā pañcadaśī bhavet || madhyāhnātparastāt karmakālamatikramyetyarthaḥ | anenaivābhiprāyeṇa kārṣṇājinirapi— bhūtaviddhāmamāvāsyāṃ mohādajñānatopi vā | śrāddhakarmaṇi ye kuryusteṣāmāyuḥ prahīyate