Garudapurana 1.55
Garuḍapurāṇa 1.55
- Language
- Sanskrit
Contents
- 1.55.20 — 1 part
1.55.1
śrīgaruḍamahāpurāṇam- 55
hariruvāca /
madhye tvilāvṛto varṣo bhadrāśvaḥ pūrvato 'dbhutaḥ /
pūrvadakṣaiṇato varṣo hiraṇvānvṛṣabhadhvaja //
Hari said: / In the centre is the realm of Ilāvṛta; Bhadrāśva is in the east, full of wonders; / in the south-east is the realm Hiraṇvān, O bull-bannered god;
1.55.2
tataḥ kimpuruṣo varṣo merordakṣiṇataḥ smṛtaḥ /
bhārato dakṣiṇe prokto harirdakṣiṇapāścime //
then Kimpuruṣa is remembered as the realm south of Meru; / Bhārata is declared to be in the south; Hari is in the south-west;
1.55.3
paścime ketumālaśca ramyakaḥ paścimottare /
uttare ca kurorvarṣaḥ kalpavṛkṣasamāvṛtaḥ //
Ketumāla is in the west, and Ramyaka in the north-west; / and in the north is the realm of Kuru, filled with wishing trees.
1.55.4
siddhiḥ svābhāvikī rudra ! varjayitvā tu bhāratam /
indradvīpaḥ kaśerumāṃstāmravarṇo gabhastitamān //
Perfection is natural [to them], O Rudra, except for Bhārata. / Indradvīpa, Kaśerumat, Tāmravarṇa, Gabhastimat,
1.55.5
nāgadvīpaḥ kaṭāhaśca siṃhalo vāruṇastathā /
ayaṃ tunavamasteṣāṃ dvīpaḥ sāgarasaṃvṛtaḥ //
Nāgadvīpa, Kaṭāha, Siṃhala, and Vāruṇa; / and this ninth continent among them is surrounded by the ocean.
1.55.6
pūrve kirātāstasyāste paścime yavanāḥ sthitāḥ /
andhrā dakṣiṇato rudra ! turaṣkāstvapi cottare //
On its east dwell the Kirātas; on the west are situated the Yavanas; / the Andhras are in the south, O Rudra, and the Turaṣkas in the north.
1.55.7
brāhmaṇāḥ kṣattriyā vaiśyāḥ sūdrāścāntaravāsinaḥ /
mahendro malayaḥ sahyaḥ śuktimānṛkṣaparvataḥ //
The brāhmaṇas, kṣatriyas, vaiśyas, and śūdras dwell in between. / Mahendra, Malaya, Sahya, Śuktimat, the Ṛkṣa mountain,
1.55.8
vindhyaśca pāriyātraśca saptātra kulaparvatāḥ /
vedasmṛtir narmadā ca varadā surasā śivā //
Vindhya, and Pāriyātra: these are the seven principal mountain ranges here. / The Vedasmṛti, Narmadā, Varadā, Surasā, Śivā,
1.55.9
tāpī payoṣṇī sarayūḥ kāverī gomatī tathā /
godāvarī bhīmarathī kṛṣṇaveṇī mahānadī //
Tāpī, Payoṣṇī, Sarayū, Kāverī, and Gomatī, / Godāvarī, Bhīmarathī, Kṛṣṇaveṇī, the Mahānadī,
1.55.10
ketumālā tāmraparṇo candrabhāgā sarasvatī /
ṛṣikulyā ca kāverī mattagaṅgā payasvinī //
Ketumālā, Tāmraparṇī, Candrabhāgā, Sarasvatī, / Ṛṣikulyā, Kāverī, Mattagaṅgā, Payasvinī,
1.55.11
vidarbhā ca śatadrūśca nadyaḥ pāpaharāḥ śubhāḥ /
āsāṃ pibanti salilaṃ madhyadeśādayo janāḥ //
Vidarbhā, and Śatadrū: [these are] auspicious rivers that remove sins. / People of the Madhyadeśa and elsewhere drink their water.
1.55.12
pāñcālāḥ kuravo matsyā yaudheyāḥ sapaṭaccarāḥ /
kuntayaḥ śūrasenāśca madhyadeśajanāḥ smṛtāḥ //
The Pāñcālas, Kurus, Matsyas, Yaudheyas along with the Paṭaccaras, / the Kuntis, and the Śūrasenas are remembered as peoples of the Madhyadeśa.
1.55.13
vṛṣadhvaja ! janāḥ pādmāḥ sūtamāgadhacedayaḥ /
kāśaya (ṣāyā) śca videhāśca pūrvasyāṃ kosalāstathā //
O bull-bannered god, the Pādmas, Sūtas, Māgadhas, and Cedis, / the Kāśis, Videhas, and Kosalas are in the east.
1.55.14
kaliṅgavaṅgapuṇḍrāṅgā vaidarbhā mūlakāstathā /
vindhyāntarnilayā deśāḥ pūrvadakṣiṇataḥ smṛtāḥ //
The Kaliṅgas, Vaṅgas, Puṇḍras, Aṅgas, Vaidarbhas, and Mūlakas, / the lands within the Vindhya range, are remembered as being in the south-east.
1.55.15
pulandāśmakajīmūtanayarāṣṭranivāsinaḥ /
karṇār(nā)ṭakambojaghaṇā dakṣiṇāpathavāsinaḥ //
The Pulindas, Aśmakas, Jīmūtas, the inhabitants of Nayarāṣṭra, / the Karṇāṭas, and dense Kambojas dwell in the southern region.
1.55.16
ambaṣṭhadraviḍā lāṭāḥ kāmbhojā strīmukhāḥ śakāḥ /
ānartavāsinaścaiva jñeyā yakṣiṇapaścime //
The Ambaṣṭhas, Draviḍas, Lāṭas, Kāmbhojas, Strīmukhas, Śakas, / and the inhabitants of Ānarta are to be known in the south-west.
1.55.17
strīrājyāḥ saindhavā mlecchā nāsti kā yavanāstathā /
paścimena ca vijñeyā māthurā naiṣadhaiḥ saha //
The Strīrājyas, Saindhavas, Mlecchas, Nāsikyas, and Yavanas, / along with the inhabitants of Mathurā and Naiṣadhas, are to be known in the west.
1.55.18
māṇḍavyāśca tuṣārāśca mūlikāśvamukhāḥ khaśāḥ /
mahākeśā mahānāsā deśāstūttarapaścime //
The Māṇḍavyas, Tuṣāras, Mūlikas, Aśvamukhas, Khaśas, / Mahākeśas, and Mahānāsas are lands in the north-west.
1.55.19
lamba (mpā) kā stananāgāśca mādragāndhārabāhlikāḥ /
himācalālayā mlecchā udīcīṃ diśamāśritāḥ //
The Lampākas, Stananāgas, Madras, Gāndhāras, and Bāhlikas, / [and] the Mlecchas dwelling in the Himālayas have taken recourse to the northern quarter.
1.55.20
trigartanīlakolāta (bha) brahmaputrāḥ saṭaṅkaṇāḥ /
abhīṣāhāḥ sakāśmīrā udakparveṇa kīrtitāḥ //
The Trigartas, Nīlas, Kolātas, Brahmaputras, along with the Ṭaṅkaṇas, / the Abhīṣāhas, along with the Kāśmīras, are celebrated in the north-east.
1.55.20.p1
iti śrīgāruḍe mahāpurāṇe pūrvakhaṇḍe prathamāṃśākhye ācārakāṇḍe bhuvanakośavarṇanaṃ nāma pañcapañcāśattamo 'dhyāyaḥ
Thus ends the fifty-fifth chapter, entitled 'Description of the Cosmography', in the Ācārakāṇḍa of the first part of the first section in the glorious Garuḍa Mahāpurāṇa.
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation