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Skandapurana 6.3.231

Skandamahāpurāṇa (vulgate) 6.3.231

Language
Sanskrit

6.3.231.1

adhyāya 231
śrīsūta uvāca -
tathaiva tīrthastabakān vakṣye'hamṛṣisattamāḥ .
yaistu tīrthāvalīgumphaḥ pūrvoktairekataḥ kṛtaḥ .. 231.1 ..

Chapter 231
Śrī Sūta said:
In that same way I shall speak of the clusters of sacred fords, O best of seers,
by which the garland of sacred fords mentioned before was strung together as one, // 231.1

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6.3.231.2

vibhakto bhaktalokānāmānandaprathanaḥ śubhaḥ .
mṛkaṇḍatanayaḥ pūrvaṃ prāha pārthāya pṛcchate .. 231.2 ..

divided [into groups], increasing the joy of devotees, auspicious.
Formerly, the son of Mṛkaṇḍu told it to the son of Pṛthā when he asked, // 231.2

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6.3.231.3

yathā tathāhaṃ vakṣyāmi tīrthānāṃ stabakāniha .
śivāmbupānajā puṇyā revā kalpalatā kila .. 231.3 ..

just as I shall declare the clusters of sacred fords here.
The holy Revā, arisen from the drinking of the water of Śiva, is indeed a wish-granting vine, // 231.3

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6.3.231.4

tīradvayodbhūtatīrthaprasūnaiḥ puṣpitā śubhā .
yatpuṇyagandhalakṣmyā vai trailokyaṃ surabhīkṛtam .. 231.4 ..

flowering with the blossom-like sacred fords produced on both its banks, auspicious,
by the beauty of whose holy fragrance the three worlds are perfumed. // 231.4

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6.3.231.5

tatpuṣpamakarandasya rasāsvādaviduttamaḥ .
bhramaraḥ khalu mārkaṇḍo munirmatimatāṃ varaḥ .. 231.5 ..

A bee enjoying the taste of the nectar of those flowers,
the sage Mārkaṇḍa is indeed the best among the intelligent. // 231.5

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6.3.231.6

tatpuṣpamālāṃ hṛdaye tīrthastabakacitritām .
dadhāti satataṃ puṇyāṃ munirbhṛgukulodvahaḥ .
tasyāḥ stabakasaṃsthānaṃ vakṣye'hamṛṣisattamāḥ .. 231.6 ..

The sage, the uplifter of Bhṛgu’s lineage, constantly wears on his heart
that holy garland of flowers, patterned with clusters of sacred fords.
I shall describe its arrangement of clusters, O best of seers! // 231.6

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6.3.231.7

oṅkāratīrthamārabhya yāvatpaścimasāgaram .
saṃgamāḥ pañcatriṃśadvai nadīnāṃ pāpanāśanāḥ .. 231.7 ..

Beginning from the Oṅkāra sacred ford as far as the western sea,
there are thirty-five confluences of rivers that destroy sins: // 231.7

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6.3.231.8

daśaikamuttare tīre satriviṃśati dakṣiṇe .
pañcatriṃśattamaḥ śreṣṭho revāsāgarasaṅgamaḥ .. 231.8 ..

eleven on the northern bank, and twenty-three on the southern bank;
the thirty-fifth and foremost is the confluence of the Revā and the ocean. // 231.8

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6.3.231.9

saṅgamaḥ sahitānyevaṃ revātīradvaye'pi ca .
catuḥśatāni tīrthāni prasiddhāni dvijottamāḥ .. 231.9 ..

Together with the confluences, on both banks of the Revā
there are four hundred renowned sacred fords, O best of twice-born! // 231.9

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6.3.231.10

triśataṃ śivatīrthāni trayīstriṃśatsamanvitam .
tatrāpi vyaktito vakṣye śṛṇudhvaṃ tāni sattamāḥ .. 231.10 ..

Three hundred and thirty-three are sacred fords belonging to Śiva.
There also I shall describe them individually; hear them, O good ones! // 231.10

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6.3.231.11

mārkaṇḍeśvaratīrthāni daśa teṣu munīśvarāḥ .
daśādityabhavānyatra navaiva kapileśvarāḥ .. 231.11 ..

Among them, there are ten Mārkaṇḍeśvara sacred fords, O lords of sages,
ten originating from the sun, and nine Kapileśvara sacred fords; // 231.11

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6.3.231.12

somasaṃsthāpitānyaṣṭau tāvanto narmadeśvarāḥ .
koṭitīrthānyathāṣṭau ca sapta siddheśvarāstathā .. 231.12 ..

eight established by Soma, as many Narmadeśvara sacred fords,
eight Koṭitīrthas, and likewise seven Siddheśvara sacred fords; // 231.12

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6.3.231.13

nāgeśvarāśca saptaiva revātīradvaye'pi tu .
saptaiva vahnivihitānyathāpyāvartasaptakam .. 231.13 ..

seven Nāgeśvara sacred fords on both banks of the Revā,
seven established by Agni, and also a heptad of whirlpools; // 231.13

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6.3.231.14

kedāreśvaratīrthāni pañca pañcendrajāni ca .
varuṇeśāśca pañcaiva pañcaiva dhanadeśvarāḥ .. 231.14 ..

five Kedāreśvara sacred fords, and five born of Indra,
five Varuṇeśas, and five Dhanadeśvaras; // 231.14

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6.3.231.15

devatīrthāni pañcaiva catvāro vai yameśvarāḥ .
vaidyanāthāśca catvāraścatvāro vānareśvarāḥ .. 231.15 ..

five Devatīrthas, four Yameśvaras,
four Vaidyanāthas, and four Vānareśvaras; // 231.15

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6.3.231.16

aṅgāreśvaratīrthāni tāvantyeva munīśvarāḥ .
sārasvatāni catvāri catvāro dārukeśvarāḥ .. 231.16 ..

just as many Aṅgāreśvara sacred fords, O lords of sages,
four Sārasvatas, and four Dārukeśvaras; // 231.16

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6.3.231.17

gautameśvaratīrthāni trīṇi rāmeśvarāstrayaḥ .
kapāleśvaratīrthāni trīṇi haṃsakṛtāni ca .. 231.17 ..

three Gautameśvara sacred fords, three Rāmeśvaras,
three Kapāleśvara sacred fords, and three made by Haṃsa; // 231.17

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6.3.231.18

trīṇyeva mokṣatīrthāni trayo vai vimaleśvarāḥ .
sahasrayajñatīrthāni trīṇyeva munirabravīt .. 231.18 ..

three Mokṣatīrthas, three Vimaleśvaras,
and three Sahasrayajña sacred fords, the sage said; // 231.18

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6.3.231.19

bhīmeśvarāstrayaḥ khyātāḥ svarṇatīrthāni trīṇi ca .
dhautapāpadvayaṃ proktaṃ karañjeśadvayaṃ tathā .. 231.19 ..

three are known as Bhīmeśvaras, and three Svarṇatīrthas;
two Dhautapāpa sacred fords are declared, and likewise two Karañjeśas; // 231.19

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6.3.231.20

ṛṇamocanatīrthe dve tathā skandeśvaradvayam .
daśāśvamedhatīrthe dve nandītīrthadvayaṃ dvijāḥ .. 231.20 ..

two Ṛṇamocana sacred fords, and two Skandeśvaras;
two Daśāśvamedha sacred fords, and two Nandītīrthas, O twice-born; // 231.20

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6.3.231.21

manmatheśadvayaṃ caiva bhṛgutīrthadvayaṃ tathā .
parāśareśvarau dvau ca ayonīsaṃbhavadvayam .. 231.21 ..

two Manmatheśas, and two Bhṛgutīrthas;
two Parāśareśvaras, and two Ayonisaṃbhavas; // 231.21

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6.3.231.22

vyāseśvaradvayaṃ proktaṃ pitṛtīrthadvayaṃ tathā .
nandikeśvaratīrthe dve dvau ca gopeśvarau smṛtau .. 231.22 ..

two Vyāseśvaras are declared, and two Pitṛtīrthas;
two Nandikeśvara sacred fords, and two remembered as Gopeśvaras; // 231.22

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6.3.231.23

māruteśadvayaṃ tadvaddvau ca jvāleśvarau smṛtau .
śuklatīrthadvayaṃ puṇyamapsareśadvayaṃ tathā .. 231.23 ..

likewise two Māruteśas, and two remembered as Jvāleśvaras;
two holy Śuklatīrthas, and two Apsareśas; // 231.23

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6.3.231.24

pippaleśvaratīrthe dve māṇḍavyeśvarasaṃjñite .
dvīpeśvaradvayaṃ caiva prāha tadvadbhṛgūdvahaḥ .
uttareśvaratīrthe dve aśokeśadvayī tathā .. 231.24 ..

two Pippaleśvara sacred fords known as Māṇḍavyeśvara;
and two Dvīpeśvaras, the uplifter of Bhṛgu’s line said likewise;
two Uttareśvara sacred fords, and a pair of Aśokeśas; // 231.24

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6.3.231.25

dve yodhanapure caiva rohiṇītīrthakadvayam .
luṅkeśvaradvayaṃ khyātamākhyānaṃ muninā tathā .. 231.25 ..

two in Yodhanapura, and a pair of Rohiṇītīrthas;
two Luṅkeśvaras are famed, so the sage related; // 231.25

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6.3.231.26

saikonaviṃśatiśataṃ tīrthānyekaikaśo dvijāḥ .
stabakeṣu kṛtaṃ tīrthaṃ dviśataṃ sacaturdaśam .. 231.26 ..

one hundred and nineteen sacred fords [stand] singly, O twice-born;
the sacred fords gathered in clusters amount to two hundred and fourteen. // 231.26

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6.3.231.27

śaivānyetāni tīrthāni vaiṣṇavāni ca sattamāḥ .
śṛṇudhvaṃ procyamānāni brāhmaśāktāni ca kramāt .. 231.27 ..

These are the Śaiva sacred fords; now hear the Vaiṣṇava ones being spoken of,
O good ones, and also the Brāhma and Śākta ones in sequence! // 231.27

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6.3.231.28

aṣṭaviṃśatitīrthāni vaiṣṇavānyabravīnmuniḥ .
teṣu vārāhatīrthāni ṣaḍeva munisattamāḥ .. 231.28 ..

The sage mentioned twenty-eight Vaiṣṇava sacred fords;
among them, six are Vārāha sacred fords, O best of sages; // 231.28

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6.3.231.29

catvāri cakratīrthāni śeṣāṇyaṣṭādaśaiva hi .
viṣṇunādhiṣṭhitānyeva prāha pūrvaṃ mṛkaṇḍajaḥ .. 231.29 ..

four are Cakratīrthas, and the remaining eighteen are indeed
presided over by Viṣṇu, as Mṛkaṇḍu's son declared long ago. // 231.29

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6.3.231.30

tathaiva brahmaṇā siddhyai saptatīrthānyavīvadat .
triṣu ca brahmaṇaḥ pūjā brahmeśāścaturo'pare .
aṣṭāviṃśanmayā khyātā yathāsaṅkhyaṃ yathākramam .. 231.30 ..

Likewise, he spoke of seven sacred fords for Brahmā, for the attainment of perfection;
in three of them, Brahmā is worshipped, and the other four are Brahmeśas.
Twenty-eight have been declared by me according to number and order. // 231.30

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6.3.231.31

etatpavitramatulaṃ hyetatpāpaharaṃ param .
narmadācaritaṃ puṇyaṃ māhātmyaṃ munibhāṣitam .. 231.31 ..

This is incomparable purity; this destroys the greatest sins,
the sacred deeds and māhātmya of the Narmadā, spoken by the sage. // 231.31

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6.3.231.32

sūta uvāca -
evamuddeśataḥ prokto revātīrthakramo mayā .
yathā pārthāya saṃkṣepānmārkaṇḍo munirabravīt .. 231.32 ..

Sūta said:
Thus has the sequence of Revā’s sacred fords been spoken by me by way of indication,
just as the sage Mārkaṇḍa told it in brief to the son of Pṛthā. // 231.32

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6.3.231.33

avāntarāṇi tīrthāni teṣu guptānyanekaśaḥ .
yatra yāvatpramāṇāni tānyākarṇayatānaghāḥ .. 231.33 ..

There are many hidden intermediate sacred fords within them;
hear, O sinless ones, how many there are and where: // 231.33

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6.3.231.34

oṅkāratīrthaparitaḥ parvatādamarakaṇṭāt .
krośadvaye sarvadikṣu sārdhakoṭītrayī matā .. 231.34 ..

Around Oṅkāra sacred ford from Mount Amarakaṇṭa,
within two krośas in all directions, thirty-five million are considered to be present, // 231.34

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6.3.231.35

tīrthānāṃ saṃkhyayā guptaprakaṭānāṃ dvijottamāḥ .
koṭirekā tu tīrthānāṃ kapilāsaṅgame pṛthak .. 231.35 ..

by count of hidden and manifest sacred fords, O best of twice-born.
One crore of sacred fords, however, is distinct at the confluence of the Kapilā; // 231.35

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6.3.231.36

aśokavanikāyāśca tīrthaṃ lakṣaṃ pratiṣṭhitam .
śatamaṃ gāragartāyāḥ saṅgame munisattamāḥ .. 231.36 ..

and one hundred thousand sacred fords are established at Aśokavanikā;
one hundred at the confluence of the Gāragartā, O best of sages; // 231.36

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6.3.231.37

tīrthānāmayutaṃ tadvatkubjāyāḥ saṅgame sthitam .
śataṃ hiraṇyagarbhāyāḥ saṅgame samavasthitam .. 231.37 ..

likewise ten thousand sacred fords are situated at the confluence of the Kubjā;
one hundred are situated at the confluence of the Hiraṇyagarbhā; // 231.37

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6.3.231.38

tīrthānāmaṣṭaṣaṣṭiśca viśokāsaṅgame sthitā .
tathā sahasraṃ tīrthānāṃ saṃsthitaṃ vāgusaṅgame .. 231.38 ..

sixty-eight sacred fords are situated at the confluence of the Viśokā;
likewise one thousand sacred fords reside at the confluence of the Vāgu; // 231.38

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6.3.231.39

śataṃ sarasvatīsaṅge śuklatīrthe śatadvayam .
sahasraṃ viṣṇutīrtheṣu mahiṣmatyāmathāyutam .. 231.39 ..

one hundred at the confluence of the Sarasvatī; two hundred at Śuklatīrtha;
one thousand among the sacred fords of Viṣṇu, and ten thousand at Māhiṣmatī. // 231.39

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6.3.231.40

śūlabhede ca tīrthānāṃ sāgraṃ lakṣaṃ sthitaṃ dvijāḥ .
devagrāme sahasraṃ ca tīrthānāṃ munirabravīt .. 231.40 ..

And at Śūlabheda, O brahmins, reside more than one hundred thousand sacred fords; / and at Devagrāma reside one thousand sacred fords, so the sage declared.

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6.3.231.41

luṅkeśvare ca tīrthānāṃ sāgrā saptaśatī sthitā .
tīrthānyaṣṭottaraśataṃ maṇinadyāśca saṅgame .
vaidyanāthe ca tīrthānāṃ śatamaṣṭādhikaṃ viduḥ .. 231.41 ..

At Luṅkeśvara reside more than seven hundred sacred fords; / one hundred and eight sacred fords are at the confluence of the Maṇinadī; / and at Vaidyanātha they know of one hundred and eight sacred fords.

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6.3.231.42

evaṃ tāvatpramāṇāni tīrthe kumbheśvare dvijāḥ .
sāgraṃ lakṣaṃ ca tīrthānāṃ sthitaṃ revorasaṅgame .. 231.42 ..

So many are the sacred fords at the Kumbheśvara ford, O brahmins; / and more than one hundred thousand sacred fords reside at the confluence of the Revā and the Uras.

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6.3.231.43

tataścāpyadhikāni syuriti mārkaṇḍabhāṣitam .
aṣṭāśītisahasrāṇi vyāsadvīpāśritāni ca .. 231.43 ..

And they may be even more than that—thus spoke Mārkaṇḍeya. / Eighty-eight thousand are situated at Vyāsadvīpa.

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6.3.231.44

saṅgame ca karañjāyāḥ sthitamaṣṭottarāyutam .
eraṇḍīsaṅgame tadvattīrthānyaṣṭādhikaṃ śatam .. 231.44 ..

And at the confluence of the Karañjā reside ten thousand and eight; / likewise at the confluence of the Eraṇḍī there are one hundred and eight sacred fords.

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6.3.231.45

dhūtapāpe ca tīrthānāṃ ṣaṣṭiraṣṭādhikā sthitā .
skandatīrthe śataṃ puṇyaṃ tīrthānāṃ muniruktavān .. 231.45 ..

At Dhūtapāpa reside sixty-eight sacred fords; / at the Skandatīrtha, the sage declared, there are one hundred holy sacred fords.

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6.3.231.46

kohaneśa ca tīrthānāṃ ṣaṣṭiraṣṭādhikā sthitā .
sārdhakoṭī ca tīrthānāṃ sthitā vai korilāpure .. 231.46 ..

At Kohaneśa reside sixty-eight sacred fords; / and fifteen million sacred fords reside in Korilāpura.

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6.3.231.47

rāmakeśavatīrthe ca sahasraṃ sāgramuktavān .
asmāhake sahasraṃ ca tīrthāni nivasanti hi .. 231.47 ..

At the Rāmakeśavatīrtha he declared more than one thousand; / and at Asmāhaka indeed dwell one thousand sacred fords.

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6.3.231.48

lakṣāṣṭakaṃ sahasre dve śuklatīrthe dvijottamāḥ .
tīrthāni kathayāmāsa purā pārthāya bhārgavaḥ .. 231.48 ..

Eight hundred and two thousand sacred fords at Śuklatīrtha, O best of brahmins, / the descendant of Bhṛgu proclaimed to the son of Pṛthā in ancient times.

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6.3.231.49

śatamaṣṭādhikaṃ prāha pratyekaṃ saṅgameṣu ca .
nadīnāmavaśiṣṭānāṃ kāverīsaṅgamaṃ vinā .. 231.49 ..

He spoke of one hundred and eight at each of the confluences / of the remaining rivers, except for the confluence of the Kāverī.

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6.3.231.50

kāveryāḥ saṅgame viprāḥ sthitā pañcaśatī tathā .
tīrthānāṃ parvasu tathā viśeṣo muninoditaḥ .. 231.50 ..

At the confluence of the Kāverī, O brahmins, five hundred are situated; / likewise, the sage spoke of the special efficacy of the sacred fords on festival days.

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6.3.231.51

mokṣatīrthaṃ hi satprāhuḥ purāṇapuruṣāśritam .
bhṛgoḥ kṣetre ca tīrthānāṃ koṭirekā samāśritā .. 231.51 ..

The virtuous declare the Mokṣatīrtha to be presided over by the primordial Puruṣa; / and in the sacred field of Bhṛgu, ten million sacred fords have gathered.

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6.3.231.52

sādhikānāmṛṣiśreṣṭhā vaktuṃ śakto hi ko bhavet .
sarvāmarāśrayaṃ proktaṃ sarvatīrthāśrayaṃ tathā .. 231.52 ..

Who indeed would be capable of describing those that exceed that number, O best of seers? / It is declared to be the refuge of all immortals, and the refuge of all sacred fords,

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6.3.231.53

triṣu lokeṣu vikhyātaṃ pūjitaṃ siddhisādhanam .
bhārabhūtyāṃ ca tīrthānāṃ sthitamaṣṭottaraṃ śatam .. 231.53 ..

renowned throughout the three worlds, worshipped, accomplishing all perfections. / And at Bhārabhūti reside one hundred and eight sacred fords.

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6.3.231.54

akrūreśvaratīrthe ca sārdhaṃ tīrthaśataṃ sthitam .
vimaleśvaratīrthe tu revāsāgarasaṅgame .
daśāyutāni tīrthānāṃ sādhikānyabravīnmuniḥ .. 231.54 ..

At the Akrūreśvaratīrtha reside one hundred and fifty sacred fords; / but at the Vimaleśvaratīrtha, at the confluence of the Revā and the ocean, / the sage declared more than one hundred thousand sacred fords.

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6.3.231.54_1

.. iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ pañcama āvantyakhaṇḍe revākhaṇḍe tīrthasaṃkhyāparigaṇanavarṇanaṃ nāmaikatriṃśadadhikadviśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ ..

Thus ends the two hundred thirty-first chapter, named 'Enumeration of the Number of Sacred Fords', in the Revākhaṇḍa of the fifth, Āvantyakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa consisting of eighty-one thousand verses.

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