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Skandapurana 1.4.22: adhyāyaḥ 24

Skandapurāṇa 1.4.22

Language
Sanskrit

adhyāyaḥ 24

1.4.22.1

..nārada uvāca..
evaṃ śrutvā sabhāryaḥ sa pramodaplutamānasaḥ..
praṇamya māmiti prāha yadyevaṃ puṇyavānaham.. 24.1 ..

Nārada said: / Having heard this along with his wife, his mind flooded with joy, / he bowed to me and said: 'If this is so, I am fortunate.

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1.4.22.2

punaḥ kiṃcitpravakṣyāmi putryā me dakṣiṇaḥ karaḥ..
uttānaḥ kāraṇaṃ kiṃ tacchrotumicchāmi nārada.. 24.2 ..

I will ask something further: my daughter's right hand / is upturned. What is the cause of that? I wish to hear it, O Nārada.'

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1.4.22.3

iti pṛṣṭo'smi śailena prāvocaṃ kāraṇaṃ tadā..
sarvadaiva karo hyasyāḥ sarveṣāṃ prāṇināṃ prati.. 24.3 ..

Thus questioned by the mountain, I then stated the reason: / 'Her hand is always extended towards all living beings.

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1.4.22.4

abhayasya pradātā'sāvuttānastu karastataḥ..
eṣā bhāryā jagadbharturvṛṣāṃkasya mahīdhara.. 24.4 ..

It is the bestower of fearlessness; therefore her hand is upturned. / She is the wife of the lord of the universe, whose banner bears a bull, O mountain-bearer,

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1.4.22.5

jananī sarvalokasya bhāvinī bhūtabhāvinī..
tadyathā śīghramevaiṣā yogaṃ yātu pinākinā.. 24.5 ..

the mother of all worlds, the future goddess, the creator of beings. / Therefore, in such a way that she may soon achieve union with Pinākin,

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1.4.22.6

tvayā vidheyaṃ vidhivattathā śailendrasattama..
astyatra sumahatakāryaṃ devānāṃ himabhūdhara.. 24.6 ..

it must be properly arranged by you, O best of the mountain lords! / In this matter there is a very great task for the gods, O snow-mountain.'

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1.4.22.7

iti procya tamāpṛcchya prāvocaṃ vāsavāya tat..
mama bhūyastu kartavyaṃ tanmayā kṛtameva hi.. 24.7 ..

Having said this and taken leave of him, I reported that to Vāsava: / 'What remained as my duty, that has indeed been accomplished by me.

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1.4.22.8

kiṃ tu paṃcaśaraḥ preryaḥ kāryaśeṣe'tra vāsava..
ityādiśya gataścāhaṃ tārakaṃ prati phālguna.. 24.8 ..

However, the five-arrowed [Kāma] must be dispatched for the remainder of the work here, O Vāsava.' / Having instructed thus, I went towards Tāraka, O Phālguna,

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1.4.22.9

kalipriyatvāttasyainamarthaṃ kathayituṃ sphuṭam..
himādrirapi me vākyapreritaḥ pārvatīṃ prati.. 24.9 ..

due to my love of strife, in order to disclose this matter clearly to him. / And the snow-mountain, prompted by my words regarding Pārvatī,

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1.4.22.10

bhavasyārādhanāṃ kartuṃ sasakhīmādiśattadā..
sā taṃ paricacāreśaṃ tasyā dṛṣṭvā suśīlatām.. 24.10 ..

Then [Himavat] instructed [Pārvatī] along with her female companions to worship Bhava. / Seeing her good conduct, she attended upon the Lord.

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1.4.22.11

puṣpatoyaphalādyāni niyuktā pārvatī vyadhāt..
mahendropi ca madvākyātsmaraṃ sasmāra bhārata.. 24.11 ..

Appointed thus, Pārvatī offered flowers, water, fruits, and other gifts. / And Mahendra also, at my word, remembered Smara, O Bhārata.

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1.4.22.12

sa ca tatsmaraṇaṃ jñātvā vasaṃtaratisaṃyutaḥ..
cūtāṃkurāstraḥṛ sahasā prādurāsīnmanobhavaḥ.. 24.12 ..

Knowing that recollection of him, Manobhava, accompanied by Spring and Rati, / armed with a mango-sprout arrow, suddenly appeared.

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1.4.22.13

tamāha ca vaco dhīmānsmaranniva ca taṃ spṛśan..
upadeśena bahunā kiṃ tvāṃ prati ratipriya.. 24.13 ..

The wise [Indra], as if recalling [his purpose] and touching him, spoke these words to him: / "What need is there of much instruction to you, O lover of Rati?

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1.4.22.14

citte vasasi tena tvaṃ vetsi bhūtamanogatam..
tathāpi tvāṃ vadiṣyāmi svakāryaparatāṃ smaran.. 24.14 ..

You dwell in the heart; therefore you know what is in the minds of living beings. / Nevertheless, mindful of devotion to my own duty, I shall speak to you.

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1.4.22.15

mamaikaṃ sumahatkāryaṃ kartumarhasi manmatha..
maheśvaraṃ kṛpānāthaṃ satībhāryāviyojitam.. 24.15 ..

You ought to perform one very great task for me, O Manmatha: / Maheśvara, the lord of compassion, has been separated from his wife Satī;

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1.4.22.16

saṃyojaya punardevyā himādrigṛhajātayā..
devī devaśca tuṣṭau te kariṣyata ihepsitam.. 24.16 ..

unite him again with the Goddess born in the house of the Snowy Mountain. / The Goddess and the God, being pleased, will fulfill your desire here."

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1.4.22.17

..madana uvāca..
alīkametaddevendra sa hi devasya poratiḥ..
nānyāsādayitavyāni tejāṃsi munarabravīt.. 24.17 ..

Madana said: / "This is false, O king of the gods, for he is the chief of the gods. / The sage declared: 'Other radiances are not to be approached.'

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1.4.22.18

vedānteṣu ca māṃ viprā garhasaṃyati punaḥpunaḥ..
mahāśano mahāpāpmā kāmo'yama nalo gahān.. 24.18 ..

And in the Vedāntas, the brahmins rebuke me again and again: / 'This desire is a great devourer, a great evil, an insatiable fire.'

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1.4.22.19

āvṛtaṃ jñānametena jñānināṃ nityavairiṇā..
tasmādayaṃ sadā tyājyaḥ kāma'hiriva sattamaiḥ.. 24.19 ..

'Knowledge is veiled by this eternal enemy of the wise.' / Therefore, this desire is always to be abandoned by the best of beings, like a serpent.

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1.4.22.20

evaṃ śīlasya me kasmātpratuṣyati maheśvaraḥ..
madyapasyeva pāpasya vāsudevo jagadguraḥ.. 24.20 ..

Why should Maheśvara be pleased with one of such nature as mine, / as Vāsudeva, the guru of the world, [is displeased] with a sinful drunkard?"

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1.4.22.21

..iṃdra uvāca..
maivaṃ brūhi mahābhāga tvāṃ vinākaḥ pumānbhuvi..
dharmamarthaṃ tathā kāmaṃ mokṣaṃ vā prāptumīśvaraḥ.. 24.21 ..

Indra said: / "Do not speak thus, O highly fortunate one! Without you, what man on earth / is capable of attaining virtue, wealth, desire, or liberation?

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1.4.22.22

yatkiṃcitsādhyate loke mūlaṃ tasya ca kāmanā..
kathaṃ kāmaṃ viniṃdati tasmātte mokṣasādhakāḥ.. 24.22 ..

Whatever is accomplished in the world, the root of it is desire. / Why, then, do those seekers of liberation condemn desire?

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1.4.22.23

satyaṃ cāpi śrutervākyaṃ tava rūpaṃ tridhāgatam..
tāmasaṃ rājasaṃ caiva sāttvikaṃ cāpi manmatha.. 24.23 ..

And true is the word of the Veda: your form has become threefold, / tāmasic, rājasic, and also sāttvic, O Manmatha.

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1.4.22.24

amuktitaḥ kāmanayā rūpaṃ tattāmasaṃ tava..
sukhabuddhyā spṛhā yā ca rūpaṃ tadrājasaṃ tava.. 24.24 ..

Desire apart from liberation is that tāmasic form of yours; / longing with the thought of pleasure is that rājasic form of yours;

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1.4.22.25

kevalaṃ yāvadarthārthaṃ tadrūpaṃ sāttvikaṃ tava..
tatte rūpatrayamidaṃ brūhi nopāsate hi ke.. 24.25 ..

that which is merely for the sake of what is necessary is that sāttvic form of yours. / Tell me, who indeed does not worship this threefold form of yours?

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1.4.22.26

tvaṃ sākṣātparamaḥ pūjyaḥ kuru kāryamidaṃ hi naḥ..
atha vā pīḍitāndṛṣṭvā sāmānyānapi paṃḍitāḥ..
svaprāṇairapi trāyāṃti parametanmahāphalam.. 24.26 ..

You are directly supreme and venerable; perform this task of ours. / Moreover, seeing even ordinary beings afflicted, the wise / protect them even with their own lives; this is the highest, great fruit.

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1.4.22.27

iti saṃciṃtya kāryaṃ tvaṃ sarvathā kuru tatsphuṭam.. 24.27 ..

Considering this, perform the task in every way, clearly."

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1.4.22.28

ityā karṇya tathetyuktvā vasaṃtaratisaṃyutaḥ..
pikādisainyasaṃpanno himādriṃ prayayau smaraḥ.. 24.28 ..

Hearing this and saying 'So be it,' Smara, accompanied by Spring and Rati, / equipped with an army of cuckoos and other creatures, set out for the Snowy Mountain.

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1.4.22.29

tatrāpaśyata śaṃbhoḥ sa puṇyamāśramamaṃḍalam..
nānāvṛkṣasamākīrṇaṃ śāṃtasattvasamākulam.. 24.29 ..

There he saw Śambhu's holy hermitage grounds, / filled with various trees and crowded with peaceful animals.

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1.4.22.30

tatrāpaśyattrinetrasya vīrakaṃnāma dvārapam..
yathā sākṣānmaheśānaṃ gaṇaāṃścāyutaśo'sya ca.. 24.30 ..

There he saw the Three-eyed God's doorkeeper named Vīraka, / who looked just like Maheśāna in person, and tens of thousands of his gaṇas.

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1.4.22.31

dadarśa ca maheśānaṃ nāsāgrakṛtalocanam..
devadārudrumacchāyāvedikā madhyamāśritam..
samākāyaṃ sukhāsīnaṃ samādhisthaṃ maheśvaram.. 24.31 ..

And he saw Maheśāna, whose eyes were fixed on the tip of his nose, / seated in the center of an altar beneath the shade of a deodar tree, / his body straight, seated at ease, established in meditation, the great lord,

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1.4.22.32

nistaraṃgaṃ vinirgṛhya sthitamiṃdriyagocarān..
ātmānamātmanā devaṃ praviṣṭaṃ tapaso nidhim.. 24.32 ..

motionless, restraining the range of his senses, / the God, a treasure of austerity, absorbed in the Self by the Self.

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1.4.22.33

taṃ tathāvidhamālokya soṃtarbhedāya yatnavān..
bhramaradhvanivyājena viveśa madano manaḥ.. 24.33 ..

Beholding him thus, Madana made an effort to penetrate inside, / and entered his mind under the guise of the humming of bees.

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1.4.22.34

etasminnaṃtare devo vikāsitavilocanaḥ..
sasmāra nagarājasya tanayāṃ raktamānasaḥ.. 24.34 ..

In the meantime, the God opened his eyes, / and, his heart filled with passion, remembered the daughter of the king of mountains.

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1.4.22.35

niveditā vīrakeṇa viveśa ca gireḥ sutā..
tasminkāle mahābhāgā sadā yadvadupaiti sā.. 24.35 ..

Announced by Vīraka, the mountain's daughter entered, / the highly fortunate one, at that time, just as she always approached.

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1.4.22.36

tatastasyāṃ manaḥ svīyamanuraktamavekṣya ca..
nigṛhya līlayā devaḥ svakaṃ pṛṣṭhamavaikṣata..
tāvadāpūrṇadhanuṣamapaśyata ratipriyam.. 24.36 ..

Then, observing that his own mind had become enamored of her, / the God playfully restrained it and looked behind him; / just then he saw the lover of Rati, his bow fully drawn.

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1.4.22.37

tannāśakṛpayā devo nānāsthāneṣu so'gamat..
tāvatpasyati pṛṣṭhastamākṛṣya dhanuṣaḥ śaram.. 24.37 ..

Out of compassion to avert his destruction, the God moved to various places; / yet he saw him standing behind him, having drawn the arrow to his bow.

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1.4.22.38

sa nadīḥ parvatāścaiva āśramānsarasīstathā..
paribhramanmahādevaḥ pṛṣṭhasthaṃ tamavaikṣata.. 24.38 ..

Wandering across rivers, mountains, hermitages, and lakes, / Mahādeva still saw him standing behind him.

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1.4.22.39

jagattrayaṃ paribhramya punarāgātsvamāśramam..
pṛṣṭhasthameva taṃ vīkṣya niḥśvāsaṃ mumuce haraḥ.. 24.39 ..

Having wandered through the three worlds, he returned again to his own hermitage; / seeing him still standing behind him, Hara breathed a sigh.

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1.4.22.40

tatastṛtīyanetrotthavahninā nākavāsinām..
krośatāṃ gamitaḥ kāmo bhasmatvaṃ pāṃḍunaṃdana.. 24.40 ..

Then, by the fire sprung from his third eye, while the dwellers of heaven / cried out, Kāma was reduced to ashes, O son of Pāṇḍu.

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1.4.22.41

sasa tu taṃ bhasmasātkṛtvā haranetrodbhavo'nalaḥ..
vyajṛṃbhata jagaddagdhuṃ jvālāpūritadiṅ‌mukhaḥ.. 24.41 ..

Having reduced him to ashes, the fire born from Hara's eye / flared up to burn the world, the quarters of space filled with its flames.

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1.4.22.42

tato bhavo jagaddhetorvyabhajajjātavedasam..
sāhaṃkāre jane caṃdre sumanassu ca gītake.. 24.42 ..

Then, for the sake of the world, Bhava distributed the fire / among arrogant people, in the moon, in flowers, and in songs,

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1.4.22.43

bhṛṃgeṣu kokilāsyeṣu vihāreṣu smarānalam..
tatprāptau snehasaṃyuktaṃ kāmināṃ hṛdayaṃ kila.. 24.43 ..

in bees, in the mouths of cuckoos, and in amorous sports—the fire of Smara. / When it is attained, that fire, difficult to cure and bringing distress,

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1.4.22.44

jvālayatyaniśaṃ so'gnirduścikitsyo'sukhāvahaḥ..
vilokya haraniḥśvāsajvālābhasmīkṛtaṃ smaram.. 24.44 ..

constantly inflames the hearts of impassioned lovers with affection. / Beholding Smara reduced to ashes by the flame of Hara's breath,

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1.4.22.45

vilalāpa ratirddīnā madhunā baṃdhunā saha..
vilapaṃtī subahuśo madhunā parisāṃtvitā.. 24.45 ..

the miserable Rati lamented alongside her kinsman Madhu. / As she lamented again and again, she was consoled by Madhu.

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1.4.22.46

ratyāḥ pralāpamākarṇya devadevo vṛṣadhvajaḥ..
kṛpayā parayā prāha kāmapatnīṃ nirīkṣya ca.. 24.46 ..

Hearing Rati's lament, the God of gods whose banner bears the bull, / with supreme compassion looked at Kāma's wife and said:

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1.4.22.47

amūrto'pi hyayaṃ bhadre kāryaṃ sarvaṃ patistava..
ratikāle dhruvaṃ bāle kariṣyati na saṃśayaḥ.. 24.47 ..

"Even though bodiless, O auspicious one, this husband of yours / will certainly accomplish all your tasks at the time of lovemaking, O young girl; there is no doubt.

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1.4.22.48

yadā viṣṇuśca bhavitā vasudevātmajo vibhuḥ..
tadai tasya suto yaḥ syātsapatiste bhaviṣyati.. 24.48 ..

When the all-pervading Viṣṇu becomes the son of Vasudeva, / then he who will be his son shall become your husband."

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1.4.22.49

sā praṇamya tato rudramiti proktā ratistataḥ..
jagāma svecchayā gatyā vasaṃtādibhiranvitā.. 24.49 ..

Having bowed to Rudra after being spoken to thus, Rati / went at her own pleasure, accompanied by Spring and the others.

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1.4.22.49_1

iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ prathame māheśvarakhaṇḍe kaumārikākhaṇḍe kumāreśvaramāhātmye kāmadahanonāma caturviśo'dhyāyaḥ.. 24 .. cha ..

Thus ends the twenty-fourth chapter, named 'The Burning of Kāma,' in the Kumāreśvaramāhātmya of the Kaumārikākhaṇḍa of the first section, the Māheśvarakhaṇḍa, in the glorious Skandapurāṇa, a collection of eighty-one thousand verses.

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