Skandapurana 2.1.39
Skandapurāṇa 2.1.39
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- Sanskrit
2.1.39.1
.. atha putrārthamañjanākṛtatapaḥprakāraḥ ..
Now begins the manner of the austerity performed by Añjanā for the sake of a son.
2.1.39.2
.. śrīsūta uvāca .. ..
Śrī Sūta said:
2.1.39.3
putrahīnāñjanā pūrvaṃ duḥkhitā tapasi sthitā ..
Formerly, Añjanā, being sonless and sorrowful, was engaged in austerity.
2.1.39.4
tāṃ dṛṣṭvā muniśārdūlo mataṅgo viṣṇutatparaḥ .. 1 ..
Seeing her, the tiger among sages Mataṅga, devoted to Viṣṇu,
2.1.39.5
añjanākhyāmuvācedamatyugre tapasi sthitām .. 2 ..
spoke thus to the woman named Añjanā who was engaged in extremely fierce austerity.
2.1.39.6
.. mataṃga uvāca .. ..
Mataṅga said:
2.1.39.7
samuttiṣṭhāñjane devi kimarthaṃ tapasi sthitā ..
Rise, O lady Añjanā! For what purpose are you engaged in austerity?
2.1.39.8
vada devi mahābhāge kāryaṃ tava varānane .. 3 ..
Tell [me], O highly fortunate lady, O fair-faced one, what you seek to accomplish.
2.1.39.9
.. aṃjanovāca .. ..
Añjanā said:
2.1.39.10
mataṃga muniśārdūla vacanaṃ me śṛṇuṣva ha ..
O Mataṅga, tiger among sages, please listen to my words!
2.1.39.11
pitā me kesarī nāma rākṣasaḥ śivatatparaḥ .. 4 ..
My father is a rākṣasa named Kesarī, devoted to Śiva.
2.1.39.12
śaivaṃ ghoraṃ tapaścakre putrārthaṃ tu suduṣkaram ..
He performed terrible, most difficult austerity dedicated to Śiva for the sake of a son.
2.1.39.13
pārvatīsahitaḥ śaṃbhurvṛṣabhopari saṃsthitaḥ .. 5 ..
Śambhu, accompanied by Pārvatī and seated upon his bull,
2.1.39.14
prādurāsīttadā devo dadau tasmai varaṃ śubham .. 6 ..
manifested then, and the god granted him an auspicious boon.
2.1.39.15
.. śambhuruvāca .. ..
Śambhu said:
2.1.39.16
śṛṇu rājanpravakṣyāmi vidhinā nirmitaṃ tava ..
Listen, O king! I shall tell what has been ordained for you by fate.
2.1.39.17
asmijanmanyaputratvaṃ tathāpyanyaddadāmi te .. 7 ..
In this birth you are destined to be sonless; nevertheless, I give you something else:
2.1.39.18
viśrutā sarvalokeṣu putrī tava bhaviṣyati ..
a daughter renowned in all the worlds shall be yours;
2.1.39.19
tasyāḥ putro mahābuddhistava prītiṃ kariṣyati .. 8 ..
her son of great intellect shall bring you delight.
2.1.39.20
iti tasmai varaṃ dattvā tatraivāntardadhe haraḥ ..
Having granted him this boon, Hara vanished right there.
2.1.39.21
māṃ labdhvā matpitā vipraḥ kṛtakṛtyo babhūvū ha .. 9 ..
Having obtained me, O brahmin, my father became fulfilled.
2.1.39.22
tataḥ kālāntare vipraḥ kesaryākhyo mahākapiḥ ..
Then, after some time, O brahmin, a great monkey named Kesarī
2.1.39.23
yayācemāṃ dadasveti pitaraṃ me tataḥ pitā .. .. 2.1.39.10 ..
begged me of my father, saying, “Give [her to me]!” Thereupon my father
2.1.39.24
tasmai māṃ dattavāṃścaiva pāribarhaṃ dadau ca saḥ ..
gave me to him, and he bestowed a bridal dowry:
2.1.39.25
gavāṃ lakṣasahasrāṇi gajalakṣaṃ mahāmanāḥ .. 11 ..
the high-minded one gave a hundred thousand cows, a hundred thousand elephants,
2.1.39.26
vājināmarbudaṃ caiva rathānāmarbudaṃ tathā ..
a hundred million horses, and likewise a hundred million chariots,
2.1.39.27
vastraratnānyanekāni dāsadāsīsahasrakam .. 12 ..
many garments and jewels, a thousand male and female servants,
2.1.39.28
antaḥpuracarīrnārīrnṛtyagītaviśāradāḥ ..
women of the inner quarters skilled in dance and song,
2.1.39.29
dadau vāsaḥ sahasraṃ ca mayā sākaṃ mahāmate .. 13 ..
and a thousand garments along with me, O highly intelligent one.
2.1.39.30
patyā me ramamāṇāyā bhūyānkālo gato mune ..
As I sport with my husband, O sage, a long time has passed.
2.1.39.31
aputrā duḥkhitā vipra vratāni vividhāni ca .. 14 ..
Sonless and sorrowful, O brahmin, various vows
2.1.39.32
kṛtāni ca mayā tatra kiṣkindhāyāṃ mahāpuri ..
were performed by me there in the great city of Kiṣkindhā.
2.1.39.33
māghe māsi ca viprendra vaiśākhe kārtike tathā .. 15 ..
In the month of Māgha, O lord among brahmins, and likewise in Vaiśākha and Kārtika,
2.1.39.34
snānadānavratādīni cāturmāsyavrataṃ tathā ..
ritual ablutions, gifts, vows, and the like, as well as the Cāturmāsya vow,
2.1.39.35
namaskārastathā vipra pradakṣiṇamanuttamam .. ..16 ..
obeisance, O brahmin, and peerless circumambulation,
2.1.39.36
śālagrāmānnadānāni dīpadānaṃ tathaiva ca ..
gifts of food before the śālagrāma, and likewise gifts of lamps,
2.1.39.37
godānaṃ tiladānaṃ ca vastradānaṃ mahāmune .. 17 ..
gifts of cows, gifts of sesame, and gifts of garments, O great sage,
2.1.39.38
bhūdānaṃ vāridānaṃ ca dattvā puṣpādikaṃ mune ..
gifts of land, and gifts of water, and having offered flowers and other items, O sage—
2.1.39.39
yāni yāni ca mukhyāni vaiṣṇavāni vratāni ca ..
whatever principal Vaiṣṇava vows there are,
2.1.39.40
mayā kṛtāni sarvāṇi satputraphalakāṃkṣayā .. 18 ..
all of them were performed by me desiring the fruit of a good son.
2.1.39.41
śravaṇādiṣu yatproktaṃ vrataṃ vipraimahātmabhiḥ ..
Whatever vow was declared by noble brahmins during [the asterism of] Śravaṇa and other times,
2.1.39.42
mayā kṛtaṃ ca vipredraṃ tuṣṭyarthaṃ madhuvidviṣaḥ .. 19 ..
that too was performed by me, O best of brahmins, for the pleasing of the enemy of Madhu.
2.1.39.43
yāni yāni ca mukhyāni phalāni vividhāni ca ..
Whatever various principal fruits there are,
2.1.39.44
mayā dattāni sarvāṇi satputraphalakāṃkṣayā .. 2.1.39.20 ..
all were given by me desiring the fruit of a good son.
2.1.39.45
mayā kṛtānyasaṃkhyāni vratāni vividhāni ca ..
Countless diverse vows were performed by me.
2.1.39.46
putraṃ tathāpyalabdhvāhaṃ duḥkhitā tapasi sthitā .. 21 ..
Even so, not having obtained a son, I remain in austerity, sorrowful.
2.1.39.47
bhaviṣyati kathaṃ vipra putrastrailokyaviśrutaḥ ..
How, O brahmin, will a son renowned throughout the three worlds come to be?
2.1.39.48
yāce'haṃ tu muniśreṣṭha praṇatā ca tavāgrataḥ .. 22 ..
Bowed low before you, O best of sages, I implore you.
2.1.39.49
vada tvaṃ muniśārdūla dīnāhaṃ tapasi sthitā .. 23 ..
"Speak, tiger among sages! I am wretched and committed to austerity."
2.1.39.50
.. śrīsūta uvāca .. ..
Śrī Sūta said:
2.1.39.51
evaṃ vadantīṃ tāṃ prāha mataṅgo munisattamaḥ ..
To her as she spoke thus, Mataṅga, the best of sages, replied:
2.1.39.52
śṛṇu madvacanaṃ devi putrapautrapradāyakam .. 24 ..
"Hear my words, O lady, which bestow sons and grandsons.
2.1.39.53
ito dakṣiṇadigbhāge daśayojanadūrataḥ ..
To the south from here, at a distance of ten yojanas,
2.1.39.54
ghanācala iti khyāto nṛsiṃhasya nivāsabhūḥ .. 25 ..
is the abode of Nṛsiṃha known as Ghanācala.
2.1.39.55
tasyopari mahābhāge brahmatīrthaṃ manoharam ..
Upon it, fortunate lady, is the charming Brahmatīrtha.
2.1.39.56
tasyāpi pūrvadigbhāge daśayojanamātrataḥ .. 26 ..
And to the east of that, at a distance of just ten yojanas,
2.1.39.57
suvarṇamukharī nāma nadīnāṃ pravarā nadī ..
flows the river Suvarṇamukharī, foremost among rivers.
2.1.39.58
tasyā evottare bhāge vṛṣabhācalanāmataḥ .. 27 ..
To the north of it lies the mountain named Vṛṣabhācala.
2.1.39.59
tasyāgre sarasī nāmnā svāmipuṣkariṇī śubhā ..
In front of it is an auspicious lake named Svāmipuṣkariṇī.
2.1.39.60
gatvā dṛṣṭvā śubhaṃ toyaṃ manaḥśuddhiṃ gamiṣyasi .. 28 ..
Having gone and seen its auspicious waters, you will attain purity of mind.
2.1.39.61
tatra snātvā vidhānena varāhaṃ taṃ praṇamya ca ..
Having bathed there according to the rules and bowed down to Varāha,
2.1.39.62
veṅkaṭeśaṃ namaskṛtya tato gaccha varānane .. 29 ..
and having paid homage to Veṅkaṭeśa, go further, O fair-faced one.
2.1.39.63
uttare svāmitīrthasya siṃhaśādūlasaṃyute ..
To the north of the Svāmitīrtha, abounding with lions and tigers,
2.1.39.64
cūtapunnāgapanasairbakulāmalakaḥ śubhaiḥ .. 2.1.39.30 ..
with auspicious mangoes, punnāgas, breadfruits, bakulas, and āmalakas,
2.1.39.65
candanāgurunimbaiśca tālahintālakiṃśukaiḥ ..
with sandalwoods, agurus, nimba trees, palmyras, hintālas, and kiṃśukas,
2.1.39.66
kapitthāśvatthabilvaiśca iṅgudaiśca varānane .. 31 ..
and with kapitthas, aśvatthas, bilvas, and iṅgudas, O fair-faced one—
2.1.39.67
etādṛśairmahāpuṇyairvṛkṣaiśca vividhaiḥ śubhaiḥ ..
adorned with such sacred and manifold auspicious trees,
2.1.39.68
viyadgaṃgeti vikhyātaṃ tīrthamekaṃ virājate .. 32 ..
there shines a unique sacred ford known as Viyadgaṅgā.
2.1.39.69
tasmiṃstīrthe'ñjane devi saṃkalpavidhipūrvakam ..
In that sacred ford, O lady Añjanā, having first performed the ritual vow,
2.1.39.70
snātvā pītvā śubhaṃ tīrthaṃ tīrthasyābhimukhī sthitā .. 33 ..
having bathed and drunk of the auspicious ford, standing facing the ford,
2.1.39.71
vāyumuddiśya he devi tapaḥ kuru varānane ..
perform austerity directed toward Vāyu, O lady of lovely face.
2.1.39.72
devaiśca rākṣasairviprairmanujairmunisattamaiḥ .. 34 ..
By gods, rākṣasas, brahmins, mortals, and foremost sages,
2.1.39.73
bhṛṅgaiḥ pakṣibhirastraiśca śastraiśca vividhaiḥ śubhaiḥ ..
by bees, birds, and various auspicious missiles and weapons,
2.1.39.74
avadhyo bhavitā putrastapasā te na saṃśayaḥ .. 35 ..
your son will be unslayable through your austerity; there is no doubt."
2.1.39.75
.. śrīsūta uvāca .. ..
Śrī Sūta said:
2.1.39.76
iti proktāñjanā devī taṃ praṇamya punaḥpunaḥ ..
Thus addressed, the lady Añjanā, bowing down to him again and again,
2.1.39.77
bhartrā sākaṃ yayāvāśu veṃkaṭācalasaṃjñakam .. 36 ..
went quickly with her husband to the mountain called Veṅkaṭācala.
2.1.39.78
kāpilaṃ tīrthamāsādya snātvā nirmalamānasā ..
Reaching Kāpilatīrtha and bathing with a pure mind,
2.1.39.79
veṃkaṭādriṃ samāruhya svāmipuṣkariṇīṃ yayau . 37 ..
she ascended Mount Veṅkaṭa and went to Svāmipuṣkariṇī.
2.1.39.80
snātvā varāhamānamya veṃkaṭeśakṛtānatiḥ ..
Having bathed, bowed down to Varāha, and paid homage to Veṅkaṭeśa,
2.1.39.81
mataṃgasya ṛṣervākyaṃ smarantī ca muhurmuhuḥ .. 38 ..
remembering the words of the seer Mataṅga again and again,
2.1.39.82
viyadgaṅgāṃ yayāvāśu cāñjanā maṃjubhāṣiṇī ..
sweet-spoken Añjanā quickly went to Viyadgaṅgā.
2.1.39.83
snātvā pītvā śubhaṃ toyaṃ tīraṃ tasya tadunmukhī .. 39 ..
Having bathed and drunk the auspicious water, turned toward its bank,
2.1.39.84
prāṇavāyuṃ samuddiśya tapaścakre yatavratā ..
she performed austerity with restrained vows, directing it toward the breath-wind.
2.1.39.85
phalāhārā jalāhārā nirāhārā tataḥ param .. 2.1.39.40 ..
Subsisting on fruits, subsisting on water, and thereafter taking no food at all,
2.1.39.86
sahasrābdaṃ tapaścakre nyastanāsāgradṛṣṭikā ..
fixing her gaze on the tip of her nose, she performed austerity for a thousand years.
2.1.39.87
vayasyā vipulā nāma śuśrūṣāmakarocchubhā .. 41 ..
Her auspicious companion named Vipulā attended upon her.
2.1.39.88
varṣāṇāṃ ca sahasrānte vāyurdevo mahāmatiḥ ..
And at the end of the thousand years, the wise god Vāyu,
2.1.39.89
prādurāsīttadā tāṃ vai bhāṣamāṇo mahāmatiḥ .. 42 ..
the great-minded one, then appeared, speaking to her,
2.1.39.90
meṣasaṃkramaṇaṃ bhānau saṃprāpte munisattamāḥ ..
when the sun reached its entry into Aries, O best of sages,
2.1.39.91
pūrṇimākhye tithau puṇye citrānakṣatrasaṃyute .. 43 ..
on the holy lunar day called the full moon, conjoined with the constellation Citrā:
2.1.39.92
tavepsitamahaṃ dāsye varaṃ varaya suvrate ..
"I will grant your desire; choose a boon, O faithful observer of vows."
2.1.39.93
iti tadvacanaṃ śrutvā tataḥ prāhāñjanā satī .. 44 ..
Hearing his words, the virtuous Añjanā then said:
2.1.39.94
putraṃ dehi mahābhāga vāyo deva mahāmate ..
"Grant me a son, O fortunate one, O god Vāyu, O wise one!"
2.1.39.95
tasyāstadvacanaṃ śrutvā mātariśvābravīttataḥ .. 45 ..
Hearing her words, the wind-god then replied:
2.1.39.96
putraste'haṃ bhaviṣyāmi khyātiṃ dāsye śubhānane ..
"I will become your son; I will bring you renown, O fair-faced one."
2.1.39.97
iti tasyai varaṃ dattvā tatraivāste mahābalaḥ .. 46 ..
Having granted her the boon, the mighty one remained right there.
2.1.39.98
tadā brahmādayo devā indrādyā lokapālakāḥ ..
Then the gods headed by Brahmā, the guardians of the worlds headed by Indra,
2.1.39.99
vasiṣṭhādyā mahātmānaḥ sanakādyāśca yoginaḥ .. 47 ..
great souls headed by Vasiṣṭha, yogins headed by Sanaka,
2.1.39.100
vyāsādayaśca vipreṃdrā lakṣmyā sākaṃ jagatpatiḥ ..
eminent brahmins headed by Vyāsa, and the Lord of the universe accompanied by Lakṣmī,
2.1.39.101
munipatnyo devapatnya ṛṣipatnyastathaiva ca .. 48 ..
wives of sages, wives of gods, and likewise wives of seers,
2.1.39.102
svaṃ svaṃ vāhanamāruhya dārabhṛtyasutādibhiḥ ..
mounting each their own vehicle, together with wives, servants, and sons,
2.1.39.103
āgatāste mahātmāno draṣṭuṃ tāṃ tapasi sthitām .. 49 ..
those great souls came to see her engaged in austerity.
2.1.39.104
āścaryamāścaryamiti bruvāṇā brahmādayo devagaṇāśca sarve ..
Exclaiming, "A wonder! A wonder!", all the hosts of gods headed by Brahmā,
2.1.39.105
ālokayanto divi dūrataste sthitāstadā brahmamaheśamukhyāḥ .. 2.1.39.50 ..
beholding from afar in the sky, stood then, headed by Brahmā and Maheśa.
2.1.39.106
iti śrīskānde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ dvitīye vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍe śrīveṃkaṭācalamāhātmye aṃjanātapaḥkaraṇaprakārādivarṇanaṃ nāmaikonacatvāriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ .. 39 ..
Thus ends the thirty-ninth chapter, entitled "The Description of the Manner of Añjanā's Austerities and Other Matters," in the Veṅkaṭācalamāhātmya of the second section, the Vaiṣṇavakhaṇḍa, of the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa comprising eighty-one thousand verses.
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