Skandapurana 5.266
Skandapurāṇa 5.266
- Language
- Sanskrit
5.266.1
sūta uvāca..
tasmādeṣā mahārāja śivarātrirvipaścitā...
kartavyā puruṣeṇātra lokadvayamabhīpsunā..1..
Sūta said:
Therefore, O great king, this Śivarātri should be observed / by a wise man here who desires both worlds.
5.266.2
ānarta uvāca..
maṃkaṇeśvaramāhātmyaṃ mayā vistarataḥ śrutam..
śivarātrisamopetaṃ yattvayā parikīrtitam.. 2..
Ānarta said:
The māhātmya of Maṅkaṇeśvara has been heard by me at length, / together with Śivarātri, as was proclaimed by you.
5.266.3
sāṃprataṃ vada me kṛtsnaṃ siddheśvarasamudbhavam..
vistareṇa mahābhāga paraṃ kautūhalaṃ hi me..3..
Now tell me in full the origin of Siddheśvara / at length, O fortunate one, for great indeed is my curiosity.
5.266.4
bhartṛyajña uvāca..
siddheśvara iti khyāto mahādevo mahīpate..
tasyotpattistvayā pūrvaṃ śrutātra vadato mama..4..
Bhartṛyajña said:
Mahādeva is renowned as Siddheśvara, O lord of the earth; / his origin was heard by you before as I spoke here.
5.266.5
sāṃprataṃ tatphalaṃ vacmi tasmindṛṣṭe tu dānajam..
yatphalaṃ jāyate nṝṇāṃ cakravartitva saṃbhavam..5..
Now I declare the fruit arising from a gift when he is seen, / the fruit that arises for men, consisting of imperial sovereignty.
5.266.6
tulāpuruṣadānaṃ ca tatra rājanpraśaśyate..
ya iccheccakravartitvaṃ samaste dharaṇītale..6..
And the gift of the person weighed on scales is praised there, O king, / for one who desires imperial sovereignty over the entire surface of the earth.
5.266.7
ānarta uvāca..
tulāpuruṣadānasya yo vidhiḥ parikīrtitaḥ..
taṃ me sarvaṃ samācakṣva vistareṇa mahāmune..7..
Ānarta said:
The rite of the gift of the person weighed on scales which is proclaimed— / declare all of that to me at length, O great sage.
5.266.8
bhartṛyajña uvāca..
caṃdrasūryoparāge vā ayane viṣuve tathā..
tīrthe vā puruṣaśreṣṭha tulāpuruṣasaṃbhavam..8..
Bhartṛyajña said:
During an eclipse of the moon or the sun, or at a solstice, or at an equinox, / or at a sacred ford, O best of men, relating to the person weighed on scales,
5.266.9
praśaṃsaṃti vidhiṃ samyakprāpte vā ceṃdusaṃkṣaye..
brāhmaṇānāṃ sudāṃtānāmanuṣṭhānavatāṃ satām..9..
they rightly praise the rite; or when the new moon has arrived, / to self-controlled, observant, virtuous brahmins,
5.266.10
vedādhyayanayuktānāṃ nirdoṣāṇāṃ ca pārthiva..
vibhajya sa bhaveddeyo naikasya ca kathaṃcana..6.267.10..
who are engaged in the study of the Veda and faultless, O ruler of the earth, / it should be given after dividing it, and under no circumstances to a single one.
5.266.12
śucau deśe same puṇye pūrvottaraplave śubhe..
maṃḍapaṃ kārayedvidvān ramyaṃ ṣa़ośahastakam..
tanmadhye kārayedvediṃ caturhasta pramāṇataḥ.
yajamānasya hastena hastaikena samucchritām..12..
In a clean, level, holy, and auspicious place that slopes toward the east or north, / the learned man should have a charming pavilion constructed, measuring sixteen cubits. / In its center he should have an altar made, measuring four cubits, / and raised up by one cubit measured by the arm of the patron.
5.266.14
caturhastāni kuṇḍāni caturdikṣu prakalpayeta ..
ekahastapramāṇāni āyāmavyāsavistarāt..
aiśānyāmaparāṃ vediṃ hastamātrāṃ nyasecchubhām..
ratnimātrotthitāṃ caiva grahāṃstatra prakalpayet.. 14..
He should prepare fire pits of four cubits in the four directions, / measuring one cubit in length and breadth. / In the northeast he should place another auspicious altar measuring just one cubit, / raised merely a span; and there he should arrange the planets.
5.266.15
yugmāṃśca ṛtvijaḥ kāryāścaturdikṣu yathākramam..
bahvṛco'dhvaryaścaiva cchaṃdogātharvaṇāvapi.. 15..
And twin officiating priests should be appointed in the four directions in proper order: / a Ṛgvedic priest, a Yajurvedic priest, a Sāmavedic priest, and an Atharvavedic priest.
5.266.16
tūṣṇīṃ tu devatāhomastaiḥ kāryaḥ susamāhitaiḥ..
talliṃgairnṛpatemaṃtraiḥ svaśaktyā japa eva ca..16..
A silent oblation to the deities should be performed by them, being fully concentrated, / and recitation according to their capacity with mantras having those specific deities' marks, O king.
5.266.17
ekahastapraviṣṭaṃ tu caturhastocchritaṃ tathā..
staṃbhadvayaṃ tu kartavyaṃ vediyāmyottare sthitam..17..
Two pillars should be erected, sunk one cubit deep / and four cubits high, situated to the south and north of the altar.
5.266.18
tanmadhye suśubhaṃ kāṣṭhaṃ staṃbhajātyaṃ dṛḍhaṃ nyaset..
candanaḥ khadiro vātha bilvovā'śvattha eva vā.. 18..
Between them he should place a very auspicious, strong crossbeam made of timber suitable for pillars: / either sandalwood, acacia, bilva, or aśvattha;
5.266.19
tiṃduko devadārurvā śrīparṇī vā vaṭo'thavā..
aṣṭau vṛkṣāḥ śubhāḥ śastāḥ staṃbhārthaṃ nṛpasattam..19..
or timduka, devadāru, śrīparṇī, or banyan— / these eight trees are deemed auspicious and commended for the pillars, O best of kings.
5.266.21
śikyadvaya samopetāṃ tanmadhye vinyasettulām..
snātaḥ śuklāṃbaradharaḥ śuklamālyānulepanaḥ..6.267.20.
pūrayitvā samaṃtācca lokapālānyathākramam..
staṃbhānsaṃpūjayatpaścādgandhamālyānulepanaiḥ..21..
In their middle he should suspend a balance fitted with two pans. / Having bathed, wearing white garments, adorned with white garlands and ointments, / after fully worshiping the world-guardians all around in their proper order, / he should then worship the pillars with perfumes, garlands, and unguents.
5.266.22
tulāṃ ca pārthivaśreṣṭha puṇyāhaṃ ca prakīrtayet..
yajamāno nijaiḥ sarvairāyudhaiḥ kāyasaṃsthitaiḥ..22..
And he should praise the balance, O best of kings, and proclaim an auspicious day; / the patron, bearing all his own weapons on his body,
5.266.23
paścimāṃ diśamāsthāya prāṅmukhaḥ śraddhayā'nvitaḥ..
kṛtāṃjalipuṭo bhūtvā imaṃ maṃtramudīrayet..23..
taking his stand in the western direction facing east, endowed with faith, / having folded his hands in reverence, should utter this mantra:
5.266.24
brahmaṇo duhitā nityaṃ satyaṃ paramamāśritā..
kāśyapī gotrataścaiva nāmato viśrutā tulā..24..
“O balance, daughter of Brahmā, ever resting upon supreme truth, / belonging by lineage to Kaśyapa, celebrated by name as Tulā!
5.266.25
tvaṃ tule satyanāmāsi svabhīṣṭaṃ cātmanaḥ śubham..
kariṣyāmi prasādaṃ me sāṃnidhyaṃ kuru sāṃpratam..25..
You, O balance, are truly named; grant your favor to me, / and now manifest your presence, so that I may accomplish my own auspicious desire.”
5.266.26
tatastasyāṃ samāruhya svaśaktyā yatsamāhṛtam..
dānārthaṃ pūrvamāyojyaṃ śikyenyasminnarottama..26..
Then, having mounted onto it, whatever has been gathered according to one's means / should first be placed into the other pan for the sake of giving, O best of men:
5.266.27
suvarṇaṃ rajataṃ vā'tha vastraṃ cānyadabhīpsitam..
yāvatsāmyaṃ bhavedrājannātmano'bhyadhikaṃ ca vā..27..
gold, silver, cloth, or anything else desired, / until an equality is reached, O king, or [the gifts] exceed his own [weight].
5.266.28
tato'bhīṣṭāṃ samāsādya devatāṃ śikyamāśritaḥ..
udakaṃ jalamadhye ca tadarthaṃ prakṣipeddrutam..28..
Then, having reached the desired deity while seated in the pan, / he should quickly cast water into water for that purpose,
5.266.29
satilaṃ sahiraṇyaṃ ca sākṣataṃ vidhipūrvakam..
avatīrya tataḥ sarvaṃ brāhmaṇebhyo nivedayet..29..
together with sesamum, gold, and unbroken grains, in accordance with the injunctions. / Then, having stepped down, he should offer it all to the brahmins.
5.266.30
yatphalaṃ prāpyate paścāttadihaikamanāḥ śṛṇu..6.267.30..
Whatever fruit is attained thereafter, hear that now with single-minded attention:
5.266.31
ajānatā jānatā vā yatpāpaṃ tu bhavetkṛtam..
tatsarvaṃ nāśayenmartyo dānasyāsya prabhāvataḥ..31..
Whatever sin has been committed unknowingly or knowingly, / a mortal destroys it all by the power of this gift.
5.266.32
yāvanmātraṃ kṛtaṃ pāpamatītaṃ nṛpasattama..
tāvanmātraṃ kṣayaṃ yāti tulāpuruṣadānataḥ..32..
Whatever past sin has been committed, O best of kings, / that much goes to destruction through the gift of the person weighed in the balance.
5.266.33
īśvarāṇāṃ samādiṣṭaṃ kāyakleśabhayātmanām..
puraścaraṇametaddhi dānaṃ taulyasamudbhavam..33..
For lords who fear bodily affliction, this preparatory rite / of a gift originating from a weighing balance has been prescribed.
5.266.34
etaddattaṃ dilīpena kārtavīryeṇa bhūpate..
pṛthunā purukutsena tathānyairapi pārthivaiḥ..34..
This was given by Dilīpa, by Kārtavīrya, O king, / by Pṛthu, by Purukutsa, and likewise by other kings.
5.266.35
etatpuṇyaṃ praśasyaṃ ca sarvakāmapradaṃ nṛṇām.
tulāpuruṣadānaṃ ca sarvopadravanāśanam..35..
This gift of a person weighed in the balance is holy, praiseworthy, / bestowing all desires upon mortals, and destroying all afflictions.
5.266.36
ādhayo vyādhayo na syurna vaidhavyaṃ gadodbhavam..
saṃjāyate nṛpaśreṣṭha na viyogaḥ svabandhubhiḥ..
tulāpuruṣadānasya phalametadudāhṛtam..36..
Mental distress and bodily diseases do not arise, nor does widowhood caused by sickness / occur, O best of kings, nor separation from one's own kinsmen: / such is declared to be the fruit of the gift of a person weighed in the balance.
5.266.37
tulāpuruṣadānasya pradattasya nṛpottama..
na śakyate kathayituṃ phalaṃ yatsyātkalau yuge..37..
The fruit that results in the Kali age from the gift of a person weighed in the balance / having been given, O best of kings, cannot be described.
5.266.38
dakṣiṇāmūrtimāsādya siddheśvaravibhoḥ puraḥ..
yaḥ prayacchati bhūpāla sahasraguṇitaṃ phalam..38..
Approaching Dakṣiṇāmūrti in the presence of the all-pervading lord Siddheśvara, / he who bestows it, O protector of the earth, obtains a thousandfold fruit.
5.266.39
tasmātsarvaprayatnena prāpya siddheśvaraṃ vibhum..
tulāpuruṣadānaṃ ca kartavyaṃ suvivekinā.39..
Therefore, by every effort having approached the all-pervading lord Siddheśvara, / the gift of a person weighed in the balance should be performed by one who possesses true discernment.
5.266.40
ekatra sarvatīrthāni sarvāṇyāyatanāni ca..
hāṭakeśvaraje kṣetre kathitāni svayaṃbhuvā..6.267.40..
All the sacred fords and all the shrines together / in the sacred field arising from Hāṭakeśvara have been spoken of by the self-manifest [Brahmā].
5.266.41
siddheśvaraḥ suraśreṣṭha ekatra samudāhṛtaḥ..
tasmindṛṣṭe tathā spṛṣṭe pūjite nṛpasattama..
sarveṣāṃ labhate martyaḥ phalaṃ yatparikīrtitam..41..
Siddheśvara, O best of gods, is declared to be [all of them] united in one place; / when he is seen, touched, and worshiped, O best of kings, / a mortal obtains the fruit that has been proclaimed for all of them.
5.266.267
iti śrīskāṃde mahāpurāṇa ekāśītisāhasryāṃ saṃhitāyāṃ ṣaṣṭhe nāgarakhaṇḍe hāṭakeśvarakṣetramāhātmye śrīsiddheśvaramāhātmye tulāpuruṣadānamāhātmyavarṇanaṃ nāma saptaṣaṣṭyuttaradviśatatamo'dhyāyaḥ..267..
Thus ends the two hundred and sixty-seventh chapter, entitled 'Description of the Glory of the Gift of a Person Weighed in the Balance in the Glory of Śrī Siddheśvara', in the Glory of the Sacred Field of Hāṭakeśvara, in the Nāgarakhaṇḍa, the sixth [section], in the eighty-one-thousand-verse collection of the glorious Skanda Mahāpurāṇa.
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