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Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 15.66

Jaiminīyabrāhmaṇa 15.66

Language
Sanskrit

15.66

atha caturṇidhanamātharvaṇaṃ caturthasyāhno rūpam
atharvāṇa upari śyenaṃ svargaṃ lokamāyan
te tatra na ptaryatiṣṭhan
te'kāmayanta prati svarge loke tiṣṭhemeti
ta etatsāmāpaśyan
tenāstuvata
tato vai te svarge loke pratyatiṣṭhan
taccaturnidhanaṃ bhavati pratiṣṭhāyai catuṣpadīva pratyatiṣṭhāditi vā āhuḥ
supratiṣṭhitaṃ tadetatsvargyaṃ pratiṣṭhāsāma
gacchati svargaṃ lokaṃ | prati svarge loke tiṣṭhati ya evaṃ veda
tadu bheṣajameva prāyaścittiḥ
atharbhavamivai bheṣajaṃ kurvanti
bheṣajamevaitena prāyaścittiṃ kurvate
tadanutunnaṃ bhavati
anutunnādvai prajāḥ paśavaḥ prajāyante
anutunnamevaitasya vairājasyāhno rūpam
tena vai rūpasamṛddham
yadvatharvāṇo'paśyaṃstasmāccaturṇidhanamātharvaṇamityākhyāyate

Now the Ātharvaṇa [sāman] with four nidhanas is the form of the fourth day. The Atharvans went upwards, like an eagle, to the heavenly world. They did not establish themselves firmly there. They desired: “May we stand firm in the heavenly world.” They saw this sāman. They praised with it. Thereupon they stood firm in the heavenly world. That [sāman] has four nidhanas for firm standing; for they say: “As if with four feet, one stood firmly.” That is well-established, this heavenly sāman of firm standing. He who knows thus goes to the heavenly world, he stands firm in the heavenly world. And that is a healing, an expiation. As it were, they make an Atharvan healing; through this they make a healing and an expiation. It is unthwarted; from the unthwarted indeed offspring and cattle are generated. Unthwarted is the form of this Vairāja day; thereby it is endowed with its proper form. Because the Atharvans saw it, therefore it is called the Ātharvaṇa with four nidhanas.

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15.66.p1

atha nidhanakāmaṃ vairājam

Now the Vairāja [sāman] whose nidhana is desire.

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15.66.p2

evamiva vai virāḍnaiva svāraṃ naiva nidhanavannaivaiḷe vainarksamam

Thus indeed is the virāj: neither having a svāra, nor having a nidhana, nor having an iḷā, nor having an equal verse-quarter.

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15.66.p3

tadvāṅnidhanaṃ bhavati

Its nidhana is speech.

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15.66.p4

vāgvai virāḍ | virāja evārambhāya

Speech is the virāj, just for taking hold of the virāj.

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15.66.p5

virājamevaitena pratyakṣamārabhante

They directly take hold of the virāj by this.

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15.66.p6

tasya haitasya nidhana eva kāmāḥ

Of this very [sāman], desires are in the nidhana.

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15.66.p7

sa yaṃ kāmaṃ kāmayeta taṃ dhyāyed | etasya nidhanamupāvayan

Whatever desire he might desire, he should meditate upon it when weaving into the nidhana of this [sāman].

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15.66.p8

sa haivāsmai kāmassamṛdhyate

That desire is fulfilled for him.

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15.66.p9

yadvasya nidhane kāmāstasmānnidhanakāmaṃ vairājamityākhyāyate

Because desires are in its nidhana, therefore it is called the Vairāja whose nidhana is desire.

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15.66.p10

devā vai svargakāmāstapo'tapyanta

The gods, desiring heaven, performed asceticism.

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15.66.p11

ta etatsāmāpaśyan

They saw this sāman.

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15.66.p12

tenāstuvata

They praised with it.

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15.66.p13

tato vai te svargaṃ lokamāśnuvata

Thereupon they attained the heavenly world.

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15.66.p14

tadetatsvargyaṃ sāma

This is a heavenly sāman.

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Translations (1)