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Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 2-5.192

Jaiminīyabrāhmaṇa 2-5.192

Language
Sanskrit

2-5.192

atiriktayajño ha vā eṣaḥ
atirikto vai prajāpatiḥ
prājāpatya eṣa yajñaḥ
prajāpaterevāptyai
tasya bṛhacchipiviṣṭavatī bhavati
paśavo vai śipiviṣṭāḥ
kṣatraṃ bṛhat
kṣatriyasyo ayaṃ lokaḥ
asya no lokavatassāmnaḥ paśavo lokamanūpatiṣṭhāntā iti
triṣṭupsu stuvanti bṛhatsāma
kṣatraṃ vai triṣṭup
kṣatreṇābhiśicyamāno'bhiṣicyātā iti
vaiṣṇavīṣu stuvanti viṣṇurvai paramo devatānāṃ paramayā
devatayābhiṣicyamāno'bhiṣcyātā iti
ājiṃ dhāvanti prajāpaterevāptyai svargasya ca lokasyojjityai
saptadaśa pravyādhāndhāvanti
saptadaśo vai prajāpatiḥ
prājāpatya eṣa yajñaḥ prajāpaterevāptyai

This is an abundant sacrifice. Prajāpati is abundant. This sacrifice belongs to Prajāpati, for obtaining Prajāpati. His [sāman] is the Bṛhat on verses containing [the word] śipiviṣṭa. Cattle are śipiviṣṭa. The Bṛhat is the ruling power. And this world belongs to the ruler (kṣatriya). [He thinks:] 'May the cattle of this sāman, possessed of this world, follow in this world for us.' They praise the Bṛhat sāman on Triṣṭubh verses. The Triṣṭubh is the ruling power. [He thinks:] 'Being anointed, let him be anointed with the ruling power.' They praise on verses to Viṣṇu. Viṣṇu is the supreme of the deities. [He thinks:] 'Being anointed, let him be anointed with the supreme deity.' They run a race for obtaining Prajāpati and for winning the heavenly world. They run seventeen arrow-shots. Prajāpati is seventeenfold. This sacrifice belongs to Prajāpati, for obtaining Prajāpati.

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2-5.192.p1

tadāhustisṛṣvevāstutāsu dhāveyuḥ

Regarding this they say: 'They should run while [the sāman] is being chanted on only three [verses].'

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2-5.192.p2

trayo vai prāṇāpānavyānāḥ

Three are the out-breath, the in-breath, and the inter-breath,

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2-5.192.p3

teṣāṃ saṃtatyā avyavacchedāyeti

for their continuity, for non-interruption.

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2-5.192.p4

atho āhurekasyāmevāstutāyāṃ dhāveyuḥ

And they also say: 'They should run while it is being chanted on only one [verse].'

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2-5.192.p5

ko hyevaiṣa yatprāṇo'pāno vyāna iti

For what is this, namely, out-breath, in-breath, and inter-breath?

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2-5.192.p6

tadu vā āhussarvāsvevāstutāsu dhāveyuretayorājyorasaṃsargāyeti

And they also say: 'They should run while it is being chanted on all [the verses], so that these two races do not mingle.'

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2-5.192.p7

tadāhuryanti vā ete yajñādye bahirvedi prasute dhāvayanti

Regarding this they say: 'They indeed go away from the sacrifice who cause [chariots] to run outside the vedi while the soma is being pressed.'

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2-5.192.p8

etāvānvāva yajño yāvānantarvedi

As great as is within the vedi, so great is the sacrifice.

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2-5.192.p9

ṣava vedyantāddhāvayeyuriti

'They should cause [them] to run only up to the edge of the vedi.'

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2-5.192.p10

atho āhū rathopastha eva pādamādhāya taṃ punareva haret

And they also say: 'Having placed a foot on the lap of the chariot itself, he should take it back.'

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2-5.192.p11

tadeva sṛtaṃ cāsṛtaṃ ceti

'That is both run and not run.'

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2-5.192.p12

tadu vā āhurdhāvayeyureva

And they also say: 'They should indeed cause [them] to run.'

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2-5.192.p13

rathantareṇa vai daivyamājimujjayati rathena mānuṣam

By the Rathantara one wins the divine race, by the chariot the human [race].

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2-5.192.p14

tasmāddhāvayeyurevaitayorājyorujjityā iti

'Therefore, they should indeed cause [them] to run for the winning of these two races.'

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2-5.192.p15

brahmā rathacakra āsīnassāmābhigāyatyagma vājaṃ vājina iti

The Brahman priest, sitting on a chariot wheel, sings the sāman: 'The prize-winners have attained the prize (vāja)!'

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2-5.192.p16

ta ā vājaṃ vājino'gmanniti

[That means:] 'Those prize-winners have attained the prize.'

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2-5.192.p17

amṛto'nnaṃ vai vājo'nnādyasyaivāvaruddhyai

Food is immortal, food is vāja, for obtaining proper food.

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2-5.192.p18

vartamāne gāyati

He sings while [the wheel] is turning.

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Translations (1)