Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 2-8.368
Jaiminīyabrāhmaṇa 2-8.368
- Language
- Sanskrit
2-8.368
- sandhiṣāma tena na stutamasaditi
atho vāgvai rathantaraṃ vāgāśvinaṃ vāgvai vācaṃ prati vibhavitumarhatīyaṃ vāgvācaṃ
prati vibhavāditi
etadu ha vai dvitīyaṃ prajñātaṃ sandhiṣāma yajjarābodhīyam
tadyaddvitīyaṃ prajñātaṃ sandhiṣāma tena na stutamasaditi
atha śrudhīyaṃ kīrtimat
sāmavṛktiru sandhiṣāmanī
tadyadābhyāṃ sandhiṣāmabhyāmavṛkṣmahi tanno'sya lokavatassāmnaḥ paśavo
lokamanūpatiṣṭhāntā iti
atha nānadagaurivīte lokavatī sāmanī bhūyāṃsaṃ no lokamanūpatiṣṭhāntā iti
tadāhustrirevāśvinaṃ śastavyamiti triṣatyā vai vāk
traya ime lokāḥ
yadatirātre'tirātra āśvinaṃ śaṃsedvikarṣassa vācaḥ
hotāraṃ brūyādāśvinakratūnevānyeṣvatirātreṣvaśaṃsa trirevāśvinaṃ śastavyamiti
prāyaṇato madhyata udayanataḥ
etaddha vai samṛddhamāśvinaṃ yadrathantareṇa saṃpadyate
yadyekena saṃpadyeta rathantarameva prāyaṇato madhyata udayanato yadi dvābhyāṃ
rathantarameva prāyaṇato madhyata udayanato yadi tribhī rathantarameva prāyaṇato
madhyata udayanato na caturbhissaṃpadyate no eva pañcabhiḥ
[Thinking:] '—so that [the Twilight] Sāman may not be left unchanted by us.'
Moreover, the Rathantara is speech; the Āśvina [śastra] is speech; speech is worthy to match speech, [thinking:] 'May this speech match speech!'
And this is the well-known second Twilight Sāman, namely the Jarābodhīya,
so that by that well-known second Twilight Sāman [the rite] may not be left unchanted by us.
Then the Śrudhīya, possessed of renown;
and the two Sāmavṛktis are the two Twilight Sāmans.
In that we have chosen [these] two Twilight Sāmans, [it is with the thought:] 'May the cattle follow into the world of this world-possessing sāman for us!'
Then the Nānada and the Gaurīvita are two world-possessing sāmans, [with the thought:] 'May [cattle] follow into a greater world for us!'
Regarding this they say: 'The Āśvina [śastra] should be recited only three times.' Threefold indeed is speech;
three are these worlds.
If one should recite the Āśvina on every Atirātra, that would be a dispersion of speech.
One should say to the Hotṛ: 'Recite only the Āśvina-rites on the other Atirātras; the Āśvina [proper] is to be recited only three times:
at the beginning, in the middle, and at the end.'
For that indeed is a complete Āśvina which is completed with the Rathantara.
If it should be completed with one, it is the Rathantara at the beginning, in the middle, and at the end; if with two, it is the Rathantara at the beginning, in the middle, and at the end; if with three, it is the Rathantara at the beginning, in the middle, and at the end. It is not completed with four, nor indeed with five.
2-8.368.p1
athaitā eṇya ekakṛṣṇāḥ
Now these are the speckled [nights] with a single black one.
2-8.368.p2
eṇyo ha vai nāmaitā rātrayaḥ
These nights are indeed called the 'speckled' [nights].
2-8.368.p3
tāsu kṛṣṇo'pi mithunatvāya prajananāya
Among them, a black one also is [included] for pairing, for procreation.
2-8.368.p4
pra mithunena jāyate ya evaṃ veda
He who knows this is procreated through a pair.
2-8.368.p5
taṃ vā tvai purastādupeyustaṃ vopariṣṭāt
They should perform it either beforehand or afterward.
2-8.368.p6
yadi purastādupeyuḥ puṃspraṇetrā asanniti
If they should perform it beforehand, [it is with the thought:] 'Let them have a male leader.'
2-8.368.p7
yadyupariṣṭātpaścādvai pumānyoṣāyāṃ reto dadhāti retodheyāya
If afterward, [it is because] the male places the semen in the female from behind, for the deposition of seed.
2-8.368.p8
prajāpatirvāvedamagra eko'sṛjyata nānyaṃ dvitīyaṃ paśyamānaḥ
Prajāpati alone was created here in the beginning, seeing no other, no second [being].
2-8.368.p9
sa ṣakṣatāhaṃ vāva prathamo'janiṣyahaṃ śreṣṭho'smyasti svinmadihānyā3 iti
He reflected: 'I indeed was born first; I am the best. Is there indeed another here besides me?'
2-8.368.p10
sa vyaikṣata
He looked around.
2-8.368.p11
so'nyadātmano'dhyuttarato jyāyastiṣṭhadapśyat
He saw standing above, beyond himself, another who was greater.
2-8.368.p12
tadapṛcchatkimidamasi yadidamasīti
He asked it: 'What are you who are this?'
2-8.368.p13
brahma vā asmītyabravīt
'I am the brahman,' it said.
2-8.368.p14
tadabravītāvaṃ vāva prathamāvajaniṣvahyāvaṃ śreṣṭhau svassaṃsṛjāvahai sahāsāveti
He said: 'We two indeed were born first; we are the best. Let us unite; let us be together.'
2-8.368.p15
netyabravīt
'No,' it said.
2-8.368.p16
pāpmagṛhīto vā asīti
'You are seized by evil.'
2-8.368.p17
sa me kva sa pāpmeti
'Where is that evil of mine?' [he asked].
Translations (1)
- English (machine translation) — English, machine translation