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Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 20.91

Jaiminīyabrāhmaṇa 20.91

Language
Sanskrit

20.91

atha yaṇvasantani
pañcamādvai devā ahnaṣṣaṣṭhamaharniramimata
chidramiva vai pañcamamahaḥ
yadyaṇvasantaninā mādhyandinasya pavamānamukhe stuvanti ahna eva santatyā
ahno'chidratāyai
pratitiṣṭhati ya evaṃ veda
prajāpatiḥ paśūnasṛjata
te'smātsṛṣṭā apa krāman
so'kāmayatātmanpaśūnyaccheyamiti
sa etatsāmāpaśyat
tenātmanpaśūnayacchat
yadātmanpaśūnayacchattadyaṇvasya yaṇvatvam
prajāpatireṣa yadudgātā
sa yaṇvenaivātmanpaśūnyacchate
etadviṣuvatko vai dvādaśāho yatpañcamamahaḥ
ya | nvasantani purustādbhavati | santanyupariṣṭāt
yaṇvasantaninaiva pūrvaṃ tryahaṃ santanvanti | santaninottaram

Now the Yaṇvasantani sāman: from the fifth day the gods fashioned the sixth day. The fifth day is as if with a gap. When they praise at the beginning of the midday purifying laud with the Yaṇvasantani, it is for the continuity of the day, for the gaplessness of the day. He who knows this stands firm. Prajāpati created cattle; created, they went away from him. He desired: "May I hold the cattle in myself." He saw this sāman; with it he held the cattle in himself. In that he held (ayacchat) the cattle in himself, that is the yaṇva-nature of the Yaṇva. The Udgātṛ is this Prajāpati; he holds the cattle in himself by means of the Yaṇva. The fifth day is the central turning day of the twelve-day rite. The Yaṇvasantani is at the beginning, the Santani at the end. By means of the Yaṇvasantani they continue the earlier three-day period, and by the Santani the subsequent one.

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20.91.p1

indro vai simā nāsaghnot

Indra could not endure the limits.

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20.91.p2

so'kāmayata simāssaghnuyāmiti

He desired: "May I endure the limits."

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20.91.p3

sa etatsāmāpaśyat

He saw this sāman.

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20.91.p4

tenāstuta

With it he sang praise.

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20.91.p5

tato vai sa simā asaghnot

Then indeed he endured the limits.

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20.91.p6

tadyadetatsāma bhavati | simānāmeva sagdhyai

In that this sāman is [used], it is for the enduring of the limits.

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20.91.p7

tasya triḥ prastauti | sakṛtpratiharati | trirnidhanamupayanti

For it he chants the prastāva three times; he responds once; they join in the finale three times.

English (machine translation) (machine translation)

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