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Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 42.243

Jaiminīyabrāhmaṇa 42.243

Language
Sanskrit

42.243

iti dīdyantyevainametena
citrabhānuṃ rodasī antarūrvī
itīme ha vāva rodasī idamevāntarikṣaṃ marutaḥ
svāhutaṃ viśvataḥ pratyañcam
iti pratyaṅhyeṣa triyahastāyate
sa mahnā viśvā duritāni sāhvān
iti viśvavatīrbhavanti
vaiśvadevaṃ hyetadahaḥ
agni ṣṭave dama ā jātavedāḥ
sa no rakṣiṣadduritādavadyādasmāngṛṇata uta no maghonaḥ
ityāśiṣamevaitenāśāste
tvaṃ varuṇa uta mitro agna
ityāgnāvāruṇī bhavati | duriṣṭasyaivāveṣṭyai
yaddha vai kiṃ ca yajñasya duṣṭutaṃ duśśastaṃ vidhuraṃ tasya ha vā eṣā veṣṭyai
tvāṃ vardhanti matibhirvasiṣṭhā
iti vṛddhaṃ hyetadahaḥ
tve vasu suṣaṇanāni santu yūyaṃ pāta svastibhissadā na
ityāśiṣamevaitenāśāste

—with this they cause him to shine. "Bright-shining between the two wide world-halves" [RV 1.36.2]—these two world-halves indeed are these [heaven and earth]; this intermediate space is the Maruts. "Well-offered, facing everywhere" [RV 1.36.2]—for facing backwards this three-day period is performed. "He who by his might overcomes all misfortunes" [RV 1.36.3]—thus they contain [the word] viśva ("all"), for this day belongs to the All-Gods. "Agni Jātavedas is praised in the house: may he protect us from misfortune and blame, us who praise him, and our patrons" [RV 1.36.12]—thereby he articulates a blessing. "You are Varuṇa, and Mitra, O Agni" [RV 2.1.4]—it is addressed to Agni and Varuṇa, for the expiation of what is ill-sacrificed. Whatever in the sacrifice is ill-chanted, ill-recited, or defective, this is for its expiation. "The Vasiṣṭhas magnify you with their thoughts" [RV 7.12.3]—for this day is magnified (vṛddha). "May there be riches in you, easy to gain; do you protect us always with welfare" [RV 7.12.3]—thereby he articulates a blessing.

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42.243.p1

pra mitrayorvaruṇayor

"Forth to Mitra and Varuṇa..." [RV 5.68.1]

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42.243.p2

iti maitrāvaruṇaṃ bhavati

—thus [the hymn] belongs to Maitrāvaruṇa.

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42.243.p3

stomo na etu śūṣyaḥ

"...let our potent stoma go" [RV 5.68.1]

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42.243.p4

namasvāṃstuvijātayoḥ

"...reverent, to the two born of great power" [RV 5.68.1]

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42.243.p5

iti janadvat

—thus it contains a form of the root jan- ("to be born").

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42.243.p6

navamamevaitenāhaḥ prajanayanti

Thereby they bring forth the ninth day.

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42.243.p7

yā dhārayanta devā

"Who, as gods, upheld..." [RV 5.68.2]

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42.243.p8

iti dhṛtyai

—for support.

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42.243.p9

antamiva hyetarhi gacchanti | chāndomebhyo netparāñco'tipadyāmahā iti

For now they go to an end, as it were: "Lest we fall away backwards from the Chandomas!"

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42.243.p10

sudakṣā dakṣapitarā

"Very skillful, fathers of skill..." [RV 5.68.2]

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42.243.p11

asuryāya pramahasā

"...by might for asura-power" [RV 5.68.2]

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42.243.p12

tā naḥ stipā tanūpā varuṇā jaritṝṇām

"As our house-protectors, body-protectors, O Varuṇa, of the praisers..." [RV 5.68.5]

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42.243.p13

mitra sādhayataṃ dhiyaḥ

"...O Mitra, accomplish the prayers" [RV 5.68.5]

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42.243.p14

iti siddhyā eva

—for accomplishment.

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42.243.p15

mahaṃ indro ya ojase

"Great is Indra, who for strength..." [RV 8.6.1]

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42.243.p16

tyaindraṃ bhavati

—thus it belongs to Indra.

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42.243.p17

mahaddhyetadaharyadaṣṭācatvāriṃśam

For this day is great, since it is forty-eightfold.

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42.243.p18

parjanyo vṛṣṭimaṃ iva

"...like rain-bearing Parjanya..." [RV 8.6.1]

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42.243.p19

stomairvatsasya vāvṛdhe

"...has grown by the stomas of Vatsa" [RV 8.6.1]

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