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Jaiminīya (Talavakāra) Brāhmaṇa 58.379

Jaiminīyabrāhmaṇa 58.379

Language
Sanskrit

58.379

etaṃ ha taṃ hīdaṃ sarvaṃ sametam
tasmādeṣa eva sāma
sa eṣa evodgīthaḥ
sa yadudityetena hīdaṃ sarvamuttabdham
atha yadgītyeṣa hīdaṃ sarvaṃ girati
atha yattha ityannamevāsyaitat
tasmādeṣa evodgīthaḥ
sa eṣa eva brahma
eṣa hīdaṃ sarvaṃ bibharti
tasmādeṣa eva brahma
bharma ha vai nāmaiṣaḥ
tadbrahmeti parokṣamācakṣate
bibharti hainameṣā devatāsmiṃśca loke'muṣmiṃśca ya evaṃ veda
sa ya evametaṃ dvādaśāhamadhidevatamadhisūryamadhipuruṣamadhyātmanpratiṣṭhitaṃ veda
pratyāditye tiṣṭhati | sarve hāsmai vedāssarve devāssarve lokāḥ kāmānduhre
atītya devānbrahmaṇassalokatāṃ jayati
sa eṣa evokthameṣa ṛgeṣa yajureṣa sāmaiṣa udgītha eṣa brahmaiṣa evedaṃ
sarvamityupāsitavyam

For to him all this has come together.
Therefore he is the sāman.
He indeed is the udgītha.
Now as for [the syllable] 'ud': by this all this is supported upward.
Now as for [the syllable] 'gī': for this one swallows all this.
Now as for [the syllable] 'tha': this is food for him.
Therefore he is the udgītha.
He indeed is brahman.
For he bears (bibharti) all this.
Therefore he is brahman.
His name is verily Bharma.
That they cryptically call 'Brahman'.
This deity bears him both in this world and in yonder world, who knows thus.
He who thus knows this twelve-day rite established in relation to the deities, in relation to the sun, in relation to the person, in relation to the self, is established in the sun; all Vedas, all deities, all worlds yield desires to him; surpassing the deities, he wins co-residence with Brahman.
He is Uktha, he is the verse, he is the sacrificial formula, he is the sāman, he is the udgītha, he is brahman, he indeed is all this: thus should one meditate.

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58.379.p1

idamevedamagre'ntarikṣamāsīt

This was only this intermediate space in the beginning.

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58.379.p2

tadvevāpyetarhi

And so indeed it is even now.

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58.379.p3

tadetadvitānaṃ yadimām̐llokānvyāptam

That is this expanse which pervades these worlds.

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58.379.p4

tasmāddvi nāma

Therefore its name is 'Dvi'.

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58.379.p5

tadakāmayata syāṃ prajāyeya bhūmānaṃ gaccheyamiti

It desired: 'May I become, may I be reproduced, may I attain abundance.'

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58.379.p6

tattapo'tapyata

It performed austerity.

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58.379.p7

tattapyamānamadyotata

While performing austerity, it flashed.

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58.379.p8

vīva vā idamadyutaditi

'Verily, this shone forth (vi-adyutat) widely,' [it thought].

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58.379.p9

saiṣā vidyudabhavat

That became lightning (vidyut).

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58.379.p10

eṣo'rciretajjyotiḥ

This is the flame; this is the light.

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58.379.p11

vidyudbhūtvātapyata

Having become lightning, it performed austerity.

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58.379.p12

tata stanayitnurajāyata

From that, thunder was born.

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58.379.p13

tasmādyadā vidyotate'tha stanayati

Therefore when it lightens, then it thunders.

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58.379.p14

stanayitnurbhūtvātapyata

Having become thunder, it performed austerity.

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58.379.p15

tato vṛṣṭirajāyata

From that, rain was born.

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58.379.p16

tasmādyadā stanayatyatha varṣati

Therefore when it thunders, then it rains.

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58.379.p17

tadidamāpo mahatsalilamāsīt

Then these waters were a great surge.

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58.379.p18

yaddha vā idamāhurāpo vā idamagre mahatsalilamāsīdityetāstā āpaḥ

When they indeed say this: 'In the beginning, the waters were a great surge,' these are those waters.

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58.379.p19

āpo bhūtvātapyata

Having become waters, it performed austerity.

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58.379.p20

tato'nnamajāyata

From that, food was born.

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Translations (1)