Atharvaveda 3.6
Atharvavedasaṃhitā 3.6
- Language
- Sanskrit
3.6.1
púmān puṃsáḥ párijāto 'śvattháḥ khadirā́d ádhi |
sá hantu śátrūn māmakā́n yā́n aháṃ dvéṣmi yé ca mā́m ||1||
The male (púmāṅs) [is] born out of the male—the açvatthá forth from the khadirá; let it smite my foes, whom I hate and who [hate] me.
3.6.2
tā́n aśvattha níḥ śr̥ṇīhi śátrūn vaibādhadódhataḥ |
índreṇa vr̥traghnā́ medī́ mitréṇa váruṇena ca ||2||
Crush them out, O açvatthá, our violent foes, O expelling one, allied with Vṛtra-slaying Indra, with Mitra, and with Varuṇa.
3.6.3
yáthāśvattha nirábhano 'ntár mahaty àrṇavé |
evā́ tā́nt sárvān nír bhaṅgdhi yā́n aháṃ dvéṣmi yé ca mā́m ||3||
As thou, O açvatthá, didst break out [the khadirá] within the great sea, so do thou break out all these, whom I hate and who [hate] me.
3.6.4
yáḥ sáhamānaś cárasi sāsahāná iva r̥ṣabháḥ |
ténāśvattha tváyā vayáṃ sapátnānt sahiṣīmahi ||4||
Thou that goest about overpowering, like a bull that has overpowered—with thee here, O açvatthá, may we overpower our rivals.
3.6.5
sinā́tv enān nírr̥tir mr̥tyóḥ pā́śair amokyáiḥ |
áśvattha śátrūn māmakā́n yā́n aháṃ dvéṣmi yé ca mā́m ||5||
Let perdition bind them, with unreleasable fetters of death—my foes, O açvatthá, whom I hate and who [hate] me.
3.6.6
yáthāśvattha vānaspatyā́n āróhan kr̥ṇuṣé 'dharān |
evā́ me śátror mūrdhā́naṃ víṣvag bhinddhi sáhasva ca ||6||
As, O açvatthá, ascending them of the forest-trees, thou dost put them beneath thee (ádhara), so the head of my foe do thou split apart and overcome.
3.6.7
té 'dharā́ñcaḥ prá plavantāṃ chinnā́ náur iva bándhanāt |
ná vaibādhápraṇuttānāṃ púnar asti nivártanam ||7||
Let them float forth downward, like a boat severed from its mooring (bándhana); of them, thrust forth by the expelling one, there is no returning again.
3.6.8
práiṇān nude mánasā prá citténotá bráhmaṇā |
práiṇān vr̥kṣásya śā́khayāśvatthásya nudāmahe ||8||
I thrust them forth with mind, forth with intent and incantation; forth with branch of tree, of açvatthá, we thrust them.
Translations (3)
- Atharva-Veda Saṃhitā (HOS 7–8) — William Dwight Whitney 1905, English
- The Hymns of the Atharvaveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1895, English
- Hymns of the Atharva-Veda (SBE 42) — Maurice Bloomfield 1897, English
Commentaries (2)
- Atharvavedabhāṣya (Sāyaṇa) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Atharvavedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Mādhavācārya, Sanskrit
Linked texts (8)
- Atharvaveda — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Aṅgirasī — Sanskrit
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- A History of Indian Philosophy — Surendranath Dasgupta, English
- State and Government in Ancient India — A. S. Altekar, English
- Vanaspati: Plants and Plant-Life as in Indian Treatises and Traditions — Girija Prasanna Majumdar, English