Rigveda 1.58
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 1.58
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.58.1
nū ci̍t saho̱jā a̱mṛto̱ ni tu̍ndate̱ hotā̱ yad dū̱to abha̍vad vi̱vasva̍taḥ |
vi sādhi̍ṣṭhebhiḥ pa̱thibhī̱ rajo̍ mama̱ ā de̱vatā̍tā ha̱viṣā̍ vivāsati ||
NE'ER waxeth faint the Immortal, Son of Strength, since he, the Herald, hath become Vivasvan's messenger.
1.58.2
ā svam adma̍ yu̱vamā̍no a̱jara̍s tṛ̱ṣv a̍vi̱ṣyann a̍ta̱seṣu̍ tiṣṭhati |
atyo̱ na pṛ̱ṣṭham pru̍ṣi̱tasya̍ rocate di̱vo na sānu̍ sta̱naya̍nn acikradat ||
Never decaying, seizing his appropriate food, rapidly, eagerly through the dry wood he spreads. His back, as he is sprinkled, glistens like a horse: loud hath he roared and shouted like the heights of heaven?
1.58.3
krā̱ṇā ru̱drebhi̱r vasu̍bhiḥ pu̱rohi̍to̱ hotā̱ niṣa̍tto rayi̱ṣāḻ ama̍rtyaḥ |
ratho̱ na vi̱kṣv ṛ̍ñjasā̱na ā̱yuṣu̱ vy ā̍nu̱ṣag vāryā̍ de̱va ṛ̍ṇvati ||
Set high in place o'er all that Vasus, Rudras do, immortal, Lord of riches, seated as High Priest; Hastening like a car to men, to those who live, the God without delay gives boons to be desired.
1.58.4
vi vāta̍jūto ata̱seṣu̍ tiṣṭhate̱ vṛthā̍ ju̱hūbhi̱ḥ sṛṇyā̍ tuvi̱ṣvaṇi̍ḥ |
tṛ̱ṣu yad a̍gne va̱nino̍ vṛṣā̱yase̍ kṛ̱ṣṇaṁ ta̱ ema̱ ruśa̍dūrme ajara ||
Urged by the wind be spreads through dry wood as he lists, armed with his tongues for sickles, with a mighty roar. Black is thy path, Agni, changeless, with glittering waves! when like a bull thou rushest eager to the trees.
1.58.5
tapu̍rjambho̱ vana̱ ā vāta̍codito yū̱the na sā̱hvām̐ ava̍ vāti̱ vaṁsa̍gaḥ |
a̱bhi̱vraja̱nn akṣi̍ta̱m pāja̍sā̱ raja̍ḥ sthā̱tuś ca̱ratha̍m bhayate pata̱triṇa̍ḥ ||
With teeth of flame, wind-driven, through the wood he speeds, triumphant like a bull among the herd of cows, With bright strength roaming to the everlasting air: things fixed, things moving quake before him as he flies.
1.58.6
da̱dhuṣ ṭvā̱ bhṛga̍vo̱ mānu̍ṣe̱ṣv ā ra̱yiṁ na cāru̍ṁ su̱hava̱ṁ jane̍bhyaḥ |
hotā̍ram agne̱ ati̍thi̱ṁ vare̍ṇyam mi̱traṁ na śeva̍ṁ di̱vyāya̱ janma̍ne ||
The Bhṛigus established thee among mankind for men, like as a treasure, beauteous, easy to invoke; Thee, Agni, as a herald and choice-worthy guest, as an auspicious Friend to the Celestial Race.
1.58.7
hotā̍raṁ sa̱pta ju̱hvo̱3̱̍ yaji̍ṣṭha̱ṁ yaṁ vā̱ghato̍ vṛ̱ṇate̍ adhva̱reṣu̍ |
a̱gniṁ viśve̍ṣām ara̱tiṁ vasū̍nāṁ sapa̱ryāmi̱ praya̍sā̱ yāmi̱ ratna̍m ||
Agni, the seven tongues' deftest Sacrificer, him whom the priests elect at solemn worship, The Herald, messenger of all the Vasus, I serve with dainty food, I ask for riches.
1.58.8
acchi̍drā sūno sahaso no a̱dya sto̱tṛbhyo̍ mitramaha̱ḥ śarma̍ yaccha |
agne̍ gṛ̱ṇanta̱m aṁha̍sa uru̱ṣyorjo̍ napāt pū̱rbhir āya̍sībhiḥ ||
Grant, Son of Strength, thou rich in friends, a refuge without a flaw this day to us thy praisers. O Agni, Son of Strength, with forts of iron preserve thou from distress the man who lauds thee.
1.58.9
bhavā̱ varū̍thaṁ gṛṇa̱te vi̍bhāvo̱ bhavā̍ maghavan ma̱ghava̍dbhya̱ḥ śarma̍ |
u̱ru̱ṣyāgne̱ aṁha̍so gṛ̱ṇanta̍m prā̱tar ma̱kṣū dhi̱yāva̍sur jagamyāt ||
Be thou a refuge, Bright One, to the singer, a shelter, Bounteous Lord, to those who worship. Preserve the singer from distress, O Agni. May he, enriched with prayer, come soon and early.
Translations (7)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
- Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Maṇḍalas I–V) (SBE 46) — Hermann Oldenberg 1897, English
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (24)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Āśvalāyanasaṃhitā — Sanskrit
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Ṛgvedamantrabhāṣya — Sanskrit
- Vedabhāṣya — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Dhyānayogaprakāśa — Lakṣmaṇānandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- Mānasāra Series (I. A Dictionary of Hindu Architecture; II. Indian Architecture according to Mānasāra-Śilpaśāstra; III. Mānasāra on Architecture and Sculpture: Sanskrit Text; IV. Architecture of Mānasāra: Translation; V. Architecture of Mānasāra: Illustrations; VI. Hindu Architecture in India and Abroad; VII. An Encyclopaedia of Hindu Architecture) — Prasanna Kumar Acharya, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Vāstu-śāstra (Vol. I: Hindu Science of Architecture; Vol. II: Hindu Canons of Iconography and Painting) — D. N. Shukla, English
- Minerals and Metals in Ancient India — Arun Kumar Biswas & Sulekha Biswas, English
- A Concise History of Science in India — D. M. Bose & Surendra Nath Sen, English
- Ancient Indian Education (Brahmanical and Buddhist) — Radhakumud Mookerji, English
- The Śulbasūtras of Baudhāyana, Āpastamba, Kātyāyana and Mānava: With Text, English Translation and Commentary — Surendra Nath Sen & A. K. Bag, English
- The Antiquities of Orissa — Rajendralala Mitra, English
- Die Religion des Veda — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- The Religions of India — Edward Washburn Hopkins, English
- The Science of the Śulba: A Study in Early Hindu Geometry — Bibhutibhusan Datta, English