Rigveda 1.64
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 1.64
- Language
- Sanskrit
1.64.1
vṛṣṇe̱ śardhā̍ya̱ suma̍khāya ve̱dhase̱ nodha̍ḥ suvṛ̱ktim pra bha̍rā ma̱rudbhya̍ḥ |
a̱po na dhīro̱ mana̍sā su̱hastyo̱ gira̱ḥ sam a̍ñje vi̱dathe̍ṣv ā̱bhuva̍ḥ ||
BRING for the manly host, wise and majestical, O Nodhas, for the Maruts bring thou a pure gift. I deck my songs as one deft-handed, wise in mind prepares the water that hath power in solemn rites.
1.64.2
te ja̍jñire di̱va ṛ̱ṣvāsa̍ u̱kṣaṇo̍ ru̱drasya̱ maryā̱ asu̍rā are̱pasa̍ḥ |
pā̱va̱kāsa̱ḥ śuca̍ya̱ḥ sūryā̍ iva̱ satvā̍no̱ na dra̱psino̍ gho̱rava̍rpasaḥ ||
They spring to birth, the lofty Ones, the Bulls of Heaven, divine, the youths of Rudra, free from spot and stain; The purifiers, shining brightly even as suns, awful of form like giants, scattering rain-drops down.
1.64.3
yuvā̍no ru̱drā a̱jarā̍ abho̱gghano̍ vava̱kṣur adhri̍gāva̱ḥ parva̍tā iva |
dṛ̱ḻhā ci̱d viśvā̱ bhuva̍nāni̱ pārthi̍vā̱ pra cyā̍vayanti di̱vyāni̍ ma̱jmanā̍ ||
Young Rudras, demon-slayers, never growing old, they have waxed, even as mountains, irresistible. They make all beings tremble with their mighty strength, even the very strongest, both of earth and heaven.
1.64.4
ci̱trair a̱ñjibhi̱r vapu̍ṣe̱ vy a̍ñjate̱ vakṣa̍ḥsu ru̱kmām̐ adhi̍ yetire śu̱bhe |
aṁse̍ṣv eṣā̱ṁ ni mi̍mṛkṣur ṛ̱ṣṭaya̍ḥ sā̱kaṁ ja̍jñire sva̱dhayā̍ di̱vo nara̍ḥ ||
With glittering ornaments they deck them forth for show; for beauty on their breasts they bind their chains of gold. The lances on their shoulders pound to pieces; they were born together, of themselves, the Men of Heaven.
1.64.5
ī̱śā̱na̱kṛto̱ dhuna̍yo ri̱śāda̍so̱ vātā̍n vi̱dyuta̱s tavi̍ṣībhir akrata |
du̱hanty ūdha̍r di̱vyāni̱ dhūta̍yo̱ bhūmi̍m pinvanti̱ paya̍sā̱ pari̍jrayaḥ ||
Loud roarers, giving strength, devourers of the foe, they make the winds, they make the lightnings with their powers. The restless shakers drain the udders of the sky, and ever wandering round fill the earth full with milk.
1.64.6
pinva̍nty a̱po ma̱ruta̍ḥ su̱dāna̍va̱ḥ payo̍ ghṛ̱tava̍d vi̱dathe̍ṣv ā̱bhuva̍ḥ |
atya̱ṁ na mi̱he vi na̍yanti vā̱jina̱m utsa̍ṁ duhanti sta̱naya̍nta̱m akṣi̍tam ||
The bounteous Maruts with the fatness dropping milk fill full the waters which avail in solenm rites. They lead, as 'twere, the Strong Horse forth, that it may rain: they milk the thundering, the neverfailing spring.
1.64.7
ma̱hi̱ṣāso̍ mā̱yina̍ś ci̱trabhā̍navo gi̱rayo̱ na svata̍vaso raghu̱ṣyada̍ḥ |
mṛ̱gā i̍va ha̱stina̍ḥ khādathā̱ vanā̱ yad āru̍ṇīṣu̱ tavi̍ṣī̱r ayu̍gdhvam ||
Mighty, with wondrous power and marvellously bright, selfstrong like mountains, ye glide swiftly on your way. Like the wild elephants ye eat the forests up when ye assume your strength among the bright red flames.
1.64.8
si̱ṁhā i̍va nānadati̱ prace̍tasaḥ pi̱śā i̍va su̱piśo̍ vi̱śvave̍dasaḥ |
kṣapo̱ jinva̍nta̱ḥ pṛṣa̍tībhir ṛ̱ṣṭibhi̱ḥ sam it sa̱bādha̱ḥ śava̱sāhi̍manyavaḥ ||
Exceeding wise they roar like lions mightily, they, all-possessing, are beauteous as antelopes; Stirring the darkness with lances and spotted deer, combined as priests, with serpents' fury through their might.
1.64.9
roda̍sī̱ ā va̍datā gaṇaśriyo̱ nṛṣā̍caḥ śūrā̱ḥ śava̱sāhi̍manyavaḥ |
ā va̱ndhure̍ṣv a̱mati̱r na da̍rśa̱tā vi̱dyun na ta̍sthau maruto̱ rathe̍ṣu vaḥ ||
Heroes who march in companies, befriending man, with serpents' ire through strength, ye greet the earth and heaven. Upon the seats, O Maruts, of your chariots, upon the cars stands lightning visible as light.
1.64.10
vi̱śvave̍daso ra̱yibhi̱ḥ samo̍kasa̱ḥ sammi̍ślāsa̱s tavi̍ṣībhir vira̱pśina̍ḥ |
astā̍ra̱ iṣu̍ṁ dadhire̱ gabha̍styor ana̱ntaśu̍ṣmā̱ vṛṣa̍khādayo̱ nara̍ḥ ||
Lords of all riches, dwelling in the home of wealth, endowed with mighty vigour, singers loud of voice, Heroes, of powers infinite, armed with strong men's rings, the archers, they have laid the arrow on their arms.
1.64.11
hi̱ra̱ṇyaye̍bhiḥ pa̱vibhi̍ḥ payo̱vṛdha̱ ujji̍ghnanta āpa̱thyo̱3̱̍ na parva̍tān |
ma̱khā a̱yāsa̍ḥ sva̱sṛto̍ dhruva̱cyuto̍ dudhra̱kṛto̍ ma̱ruto̱ bhrāja̍dṛṣṭayaḥ ||
They who with golden fellies make the rain increase drive forward the big clouds like wanderers on the way. Self-moving, brisk, unwearied, they o'erthrow the firm; the Maruts with bright lances make all things to reel.
1.64.12
ghṛṣu̍m pāva̱kaṁ va̱nina̱ṁ vica̍rṣaṇiṁ ru̱drasya̍ sū̱nuṁ ha̱vasā̍ gṛṇīmasi |
ra̱ja̱stura̍ṁ ta̱vasa̱m māru̍taṁ ga̱ṇam ṛ̍jī̱ṣiṇa̱ṁ vṛṣa̍ṇaṁ saścata śri̱ye ||
The progeny of Rudra we invoke with prayer, the brisk, the bright, the worshipful, the active Ones To the strong band of Maruts cleave for happiness, the chasers of the sky, impetuous, vigorous.
1.64.13
pra nū sa marta̱ḥ śava̍sā̱ janā̱m̐ ati̍ ta̱sthau va̍ ū̱tī ma̍ruto̱ yam āva̍ta |
arva̍dbhi̱r vāja̍m bharate̱ dhanā̱ nṛbhi̍r ā̱pṛcchya̱ṁ kratu̱m ā kṣe̍ti̱ puṣya̍ti ||
Maruts, the man whom ye have guarded with your help, he verily in strength surpasseth all mankind. Spoil with his steeds he gaineth, treasure with his men; he winneth honourable strength and prospereth.
1.64.14
ca̱rkṛtya̍m marutaḥ pṛ̱tsu du̱ṣṭara̍ṁ dyu̱manta̱ṁ śuṣma̍m ma̱ghava̍tsu dhattana |
dha̱na̱spṛta̍m u̱kthya̍ṁ vi̱śvaca̍rṣaṇiṁ to̱kam pu̍ṣyema̱ tana̍yaṁ śa̱taṁ himā̍ḥ ||
O Maruts, to the worshippers give glorious strength invincible in battle, brilliant, bringing wealth, Praiseworthy, known to all men. May we foster well, during a hundred winters, son and progeny.
1.64.15
nū ṣṭhi̱ram ma̍ruto vī̱rava̍ntam ṛtī̱ṣāha̍ṁ ra̱yim a̱smāsu̍ dhatta |
sa̱ha̱sriṇa̍ṁ śa̱tina̍ṁ śūśu̱vāṁsa̍m prā̱tar ma̱kṣū dhi̱yāva̍sur jagamyāt ||
Will ye then, O ye Maruts, grant us riches, durable, rich in men, defying onslaught. A hundred, thousandfold, ever increasing? May he, enriched with prayer, come soon and early.
Translations (7)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
- Vedic Hymns, Part I: Hymns to the Maruts, Rudra, Vāyu and Vāta (SBE 32) — Friedrich Max Müller 1891, English
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (19)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Āśvalāyanasaṃhitā — Sanskrit
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- The Religion and Philosophy of the Veda and Upanishads — Arthur Berriedale Keith, English
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- Indian Philosophy — S. Radhakrishnan, English
- Minerals and Metals in Ancient India — Arun Kumar Biswas & Sulekha Biswas, English
- Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs — George Weston Briggs, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- A History of Indian Logic: Ancient, Mediaeval and Modern Schools — Satis Chandra Vidyabhusana, English
- A Concise History of Science in India — D. M. Bose & Surendra Nath Sen, English
- Republics in Ancient India, c. 1500 B.C.–500 B.C. — J. P. Sharma, English
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English