Rigveda 10.97
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 10.97
- Language
- Sanskrit
10.97.1
yā oṣa̍dhī̱ḥ pūrvā̍ jā̱tā de̱vebhya̍s triyu̱gam pu̱rā |
manai̱ nu ba̱bhrūṇā̍m a̱haṁ śa̱taṁ dhāmā̍ni sa̱pta ca̍ ||
HERBS that sprang up in time of old, three ages earlier than the Gods,– Of these, whose hue is brown, will I declare the hundred powers and seven.
10.97.2
śa̱taṁ vo̍ amba̱ dhāmā̍ni sa̱hasra̍m u̱ta vo̱ ruha̍ḥ |
adhā̍ śatakratvo yū̱yam i̱mam me̍ aga̱daṁ kṛ̍ta ||
Ye, Mothers, have a hundred homes, yea, and a thousand are your growths. Do ye who have a thousand powers free this my patient from disease.
10.97.3
oṣa̍dhī̱ḥ prati̍ modadhva̱m puṣpa̍vatīḥ pra̱sūva̍rīḥ |
aśvā̍ iva sa̱jitva̍rīr vī̱rudha̍ḥ pārayi̱ṣṇva̍ḥ ||
Be glad and joyful in the Plants, both blossoming and bearing fruit, Plants that will lead us to success like mares who conquer in the race.
10.97.4
oṣa̍dhī̱r iti̍ mātara̱s tad vo̍ devī̱r upa̍ bruve |
sa̱neya̱m aśva̱ṁ gāṁ vāsa̍ ā̱tmāna̱ṁ tava̍ pūruṣa ||
Plants, by this name I speak to you, Mothers, to you the Goddesses: Steed, cow, and garment may I win, win back thy very self, O man.
10.97.5
a̱śva̱tthe vo̍ ni̱ṣada̍nam pa̱rṇe vo̍ vasa̱tiṣ kṛ̱tā |
go̱bhāja̱ it kilā̍satha̱ yat sa̱nava̍tha̱ pūru̍ṣam ||
The Holy Fig tree is your home, your mansion is the Parṇa tree: Winners of cattle shali ye be if ye regain for me this man.
10.97.6
yatrauṣa̍dhīḥ sa̱magma̍ta̱ rājā̍na̱ḥ sami̍tāv iva |
vipra̱ḥ sa u̍cyate bhi̱ṣag ra̍kṣo̱hāmī̍va̱cāta̍naḥ ||
He who hath store of Herbs at hand like Kings amid a crowd of men,– Physician is that sage's name, fiend-slayer, chaser of disease.
10.97.7
a̱śvā̱va̱tīṁ so̍māva̱tīm ū̱rjaya̍ntī̱m udo̍jasam |
āvi̍tsi̱ sarvā̱ oṣa̍dhīr a̱smā a̍ri̱ṣṭatā̍taye ||
Herbs rich in Soma, rich in steeds, in nourishments, in strengthening power,– All these have I provided here, that this man may be whole again.
10.97.8
uc chuṣmā̱ oṣa̍dhīnā̱ṁ gāvo̍ go̱ṣṭhād i̍verate |
dhana̍ṁ sani̱ṣyantī̍nām ā̱tmāna̱ṁ tava̍ pūruṣa ||
The healing virtues of the Plants stream forth like cattle from the stall,– Plants that shall win me store of wealth, and save thy vital breath, O man.
10.97.9
iṣkṛ̍ti̱r nāma̍ vo mā̱tātho̍ yū̱yaṁ stha̱ niṣkṛ̍tīḥ |
sī̱rāḥ pa̍ta̱triṇī̍ḥ sthana̱ yad ā̱maya̍ti̱ niṣ kṛ̍tha ||
Reliever is your mother's name, and hence Restorers are ye called. Rivers are ye with wings that fly: keep far whatever brings disease.
10.97.10
ati̱ viśvā̍ḥ pari̱ṣṭhāḥ ste̱na i̍va vra̱jam a̍kramuḥ |
oṣa̍dhī̱ḥ prācu̍cyavu̱r yat kiṁ ca̍ ta̱nvo̱3̱̍ rapa̍ḥ ||
Over all fences have they passed, as steals a thief into the fold. The Plants have driven from the frame whatever malady was there.
10.97.11
yad i̱mā vā̱jaya̍nn a̱ham oṣa̍dhī̱r hasta̍ āda̱dhe |
ā̱tmā yakṣma̍sya naśyati pu̱rā jī̍va̱gṛbho̍ yathā ||
When, bringing back the vanished strength, I hold these herbs within my hand, The spirit of disease departs ere he can seize upon the life.
10.97.12
yasyau̍ṣadhīḥ pra̱sarpa̱thāṅga̍m-aṅga̱m paru̍ṣ-paruḥ |
tato̱ yakṣma̱ṁ vi bā̍dhadhva u̱gro ma̍dhyama̱śīr i̍va ||
He through whose frame, O Plants, ye creep member by member, joint by joint,– From him ye drive away disease like some strong arbiter of strife.
10.97.13
sā̱kaṁ ya̍kṣma̱ pra pa̍ta̱ cāṣe̍ṇa kikidī̱vinā̍ |
sā̱kaṁ vāta̍sya̱ dhrājyā̍ sā̱kaṁ na̍śya ni̱hāka̍yā ||
Fly, Spirit of Disease, begone, with the blue jay and kingfisher. Fly with the wind's impetuousspeed, vanish together with the storm.
10.97.14
a̱nyā vo̍ a̱nyām a̍vatv a̱nyānyasyā̱ upā̍vata |
tāḥ sarvā̍ḥ saṁvidā̱nā i̱dam me̱ prāva̍tā̱ vaca̍ḥ ||
Help every one the other, lend assistance each of you to each, All of you be accordant, give furtherance to this speech of mine.
10.97.15
yāḥ pha̱linī̱r yā a̍pha̱lā a̍pu̱ṣpā yāś ca̍ pu̱ṣpiṇī̍ḥ |
bṛha̱spati̍prasūtā̱s tā no̍ muñca̱ntv aṁha̍saḥ ||
Let fruitful Plants, and fruitless, those that blossom, and the blossomless, Urged onward by Bṛihaspati, release us from our pain and grief;
10.97.16
mu̱ñcantu̍ mā śapa̱thyā̱3̱̍d atho̍ varu̱ṇyā̍d u̱ta |
atho̍ ya̱masya̱ paḍbī̍śā̱t sarva̍smād devakilbi̱ṣāt ||
Release me from the curse's plague and woe that comes from Varuṇa; Free me from Yama's fetter, from sin and offence against the Gods.
10.97.17
a̱va̱pata̍ntīr avadan di̱va oṣa̍dhaya̱s pari̍ |
yaṁ jī̱vam a̱śnavā̍mahai̱ na sa ri̍ṣyāti̱ pūru̍ṣaḥ ||
What time, descending from the sky, the Plants flew earthward, thus they spake: No evil shall befall the man whom while he liveth we pervade,
10.97.18
yā oṣa̍dhī̱ḥ soma̍rājñīr ba̱hvīḥ śa̱tavi̍cakṣaṇāḥ |
tāsā̱ṁ tvam a̍sy utta̱māra̱ṁ kāmā̍ya̱ śaṁ hṛ̱de ||
Of all the many Plants whose King is, Soma, Plants of hundred forms, Thou art the Plant most excellent, prompt to the wish, sweet to the heart.
10.97.19
yā oṣa̍dhī̱ḥ soma̍rājñī̱r viṣṭhi̍tāḥ pṛthi̱vīm anu̍ |
bṛha̱spati̍prasūtā a̱syai saṁ da̍tta vī̱rya̍m ||
O all ye various Herbs whose King is Soma, that o'erspread the earth, Urged onward by Bṛihaspati, combine your virtue in this Plant.
10.97.20
mā vo̍ riṣat khani̱tā yasmai̍ cā̱haṁ khanā̍mi vaḥ |
dvi̱pac catu̍ṣpad a̱smāka̱ṁ sarva̍m astv anātu̱ram ||
Unharmed be he who digs you up, unharmed the man for whom I dig: And let no malady attack biped or quadruped of ours.
10.97.21
yāś ce̱dam u̍paśṛ̱ṇvanti̱ yāś ca̍ dū̱ram parā̍gatāḥ |
sarvā̍ḥ sa̱ṁgatya̍ vīrudho̱ 'syai saṁ da̍tta vī̱rya̍m ||
All Plants that hear this speech, and those that have departed far away, Come all assembled and confer your healing power upon this Herb.
10.97.22
oṣa̍dhaya̱ḥ saṁ va̍dante̱ some̍na sa̱ha rājñā̍ |
yasmai̍ kṛ̱ṇoti̍ brāhma̱ṇas taṁ rā̍jan pārayāmasi ||
With Soma as their Sovran Lord the Plants hold colloquy and say: O King, we save from death the man whose cure a Brahman undertakes.
10.97.23
tvam u̍tta̱māsy o̍ṣadhe̱ tava̍ vṛ̱kṣā upa̍stayaḥ |
upa̍stir astu̱ so̱3̱̍ 'smāka̱ṁ yo a̱smām̐ a̍bhi̱dāsa̍ti ||
Most excellent of all art thou, O Plant thy vassals are the trees. Let him be subject to our power, the man who seeks to injure us.
Translations (5)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (31)
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