Rigveda 2.10
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 2.10
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.10.1
jo̱hūtro̍ a̱gniḥ pra̍tha̱maḥ pi̱teve̱ḻas pa̱de manu̍ṣā̱ yat sami̍ddhaḥ |
śriya̱ṁ vasā̍no a̱mṛto̱ vice̍tā marmṛ̱jenya̍ḥ śrava̱sya1̱̍ḥ sa vā̱jī ||
AGNI, first, loudly calling, like a Father, kindled by man upon the seat of worship. Clothed in his glory, deathless, keen of insight, must be adorned by all, the Strong, the Famous.
2.10.2
śrū̱yā a̱gniś ci̱trabhā̍nu̱r hava̍m me̱ viśvā̍bhir gī̱rbhir a̱mṛto̱ vice̍tāḥ |
śyā̱vā ratha̍ṁ vahato̱ rohi̍tā vo̱tāru̱ṣāha̍ cakre̱ vibhṛ̍traḥ ||
May Agni the resplendent hear my calling through all my songs, Immortal, keen of insight. Dark steeds or ruddy draw his car, or carried in sundry ways he makes them red of colour.
2.10.3
u̱ttā̱nāyā̍m ajanaya̱n suṣū̍ta̱m bhuva̍d a̱gniḥ pu̍ru̱peśā̍su̱ garbha̍ḥ |
śiri̍ṇāyāṁ cid a̱ktunā̱ maho̍bhi̱r apa̍rīvṛto vasati̱ prace̍tāḥ ||
On wood supine they got the well-formed Infant: a germ in various-fashioned plants was Agni; And in the night, not compassed round by darkness, he dwells exceeding wise, with rays of splendour.
2.10.4
jigha̍rmy a̱gniṁ ha̱viṣā̍ ghṛ̱tena̍ pratikṣi̱yanta̱m bhuva̍nāni̱ viśvā̍ |
pṛ̱thuṁ ti̍ra̱ścā vaya̍sā bṛ̱hanta̱ṁ vyaci̍ṣṭha̱m annai̍ rabha̱saṁ dṛśā̍nam ||
With oil and sacred gifts I sprinkle Agni who makes his home in front of all things living, Broad, vast, through vital power o'er all expanded, conspicuous, strong with all the food that feeds him.
2.10.5
ā vi̱śvata̍ḥ pra̱tyañca̍ṁ jigharmy ara̱kṣasā̱ mana̍sā̱ taj ju̍ṣeta |
marya̍śrīḥ spṛha̱yadva̍rṇo a̱gnir nābhi̱mṛśe̍ ta̱nvā̱3̱̍ jarbhu̍rāṇaḥ ||
I pour to him who looks in all directions: may he accept it with a friendly spirit. Agni with bridegroom's grace and lovely colour may not be touched when all his form is fury.
2.10.6
jñe̱yā bhā̱gaṁ sa̍hasā̱no vare̍ṇa̱ tvādū̍tāso manu̱vad va̍dema |
anū̍nam a̱gniṁ ju̱hvā̍ vaca̱syā ma̍dhu̱pṛca̍ṁ dhana̱sā jo̍havīmi ||
By choice victorious, recognize thy portion: with thee for envoy may we speak like Manu. Obtaining wealth, I call on perfect Agni who with an eloquent tongue dispenses sweetness.
Translations (7)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
- Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Maṇḍalas I–V) (SBE 46) — Hermann Oldenberg 1897, English
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (12)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Āśvalāyanasaṃhitā — Sanskrit
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- The Inner Conflict of Tradition: Essays in Indian Ritual, Kingship, and Society — J. C. Heesterman, English
- Spiritual Authority and Temporal Power in the Indian Theory of Government — Ananda K. Coomaraswamy, English