Rigveda 2.34
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 2.34
- Language
- Sanskrit
2.34.1
dhā̱rā̱va̱rā ma̱ruto̍ dhṛ̱ṣṇvo̍jaso mṛ̱gā na bhī̱mās tavi̍ṣībhir a̱rcina̍ḥ |
a̱gnayo̱ na śu̍śucā̱nā ṛ̍jī̱ṣiṇo̱ bhṛmi̱ṁ dhama̍nto̱ apa̱ gā a̍vṛṇvata ||
THE Maruts of resistless might who love the rain, resplendent, terrible like wild beasts in their strength, Glowing like flames of fire, impetuous in career, blowing the wandering raincloud, have disclosed the kine.
2.34.2
dyāvo̱ na stṛbhi̍ś citayanta khā̱dino̱ vy a1̱̍bhriyā̱ na dyu̍tayanta vṛ̱ṣṭaya̍ḥ |
ru̱dro yad vo̍ maruto rukmavakṣaso̱ vṛṣāja̍ni̱ pṛśnyā̍ḥ śu̱kra ūdha̍ni ||
They gleam with armlets as the heavens are decked with stars, like cloud-born lightnings shine the torrents of their rain. Since the strong Rudra, O Maruts with brilliant chests, sprang into life for you in Pṛiṣni's radiant lap.
2.34.3
u̱kṣante̱ aśvā̱m̐ atyā̍m̐ ivā̱jiṣu̍ na̱dasya̱ karṇai̍s turayanta ā̱śubhi̍ḥ |
hira̍ṇyaśiprā maruto̱ davi̍dhvataḥ pṛ̱kṣaṁ yā̍tha̱ pṛṣa̍tībhiḥ samanyavaḥ ||
They drip like horses in the racings of swift steeds; with the stream's rapid cars they hasten on their way. Maruts with helms of gold, ye who make all things shake, con e with your spotted deer, one-minded, to our food.
2.34.4
pṛ̱kṣe tā viśvā̱ bhuva̍nā vavakṣire mi̱trāya̍ vā̱ sada̱m ā jī̱radā̍navaḥ |
pṛṣa̍daśvāso anava̱bhrarā̍dhasa ṛji̱pyāso̱ na va̱yune̍ṣu dhū̱rṣada̍ḥ ||
They have bestowed of Mitra all that live, to feed, they who for evermore cause their swift drops to flow; Whose steeds are spotted deer, whose riches never fail, like horses in full speed, bound to the pole in work.
2.34.5
indha̍nvabhir dhe̱nubhī̍ ra̱pśadū̍dhabhir adhva̱smabhi̍ḥ pa̱thibhi̍r bhrājadṛṣṭayaḥ |
ā ha̱ṁsāso̱ na svasa̍rāṇi gantana̱ madho̱r madā̍ya marutaḥ samanyavaḥ ||
With brightly-flarning kine whose udders swell with milk, idth glittering lances on your unobstructed paths, O Maruts, of one mind, like swans who seek their nests, come to the rapturous enjoyment of the meath.
2.34.6
ā no̱ brahmā̍ṇi marutaḥ samanyavo na̱rāṁ na śaṁsa̱ḥ sava̍nāni gantana |
aśvā̍m iva pipyata dhe̱num ūdha̍ni̱ kartā̱ dhiya̍ṁ jari̱tre vāja̍peśasam ||
To these our prayers, O Maruts, come unanimous, come ye to our libations like the praise of men. Make it swell like a mare, in udder like a cow, and for the singer grace the song with plenteous strength.
2.34.7
taṁ no̍ dāta maruto vā̱jina̱ṁ ratha̍ āpā̱nam brahma̍ ci̱taya̍d di̱ve-di̍ve |
iṣa̍ṁ sto̱tṛbhyo̍ vṛ̱jane̍ṣu kā̱rave̍ sa̱nim me̱dhām ari̍ṣṭaṁ du̱ṣṭara̱ṁ saha̍ḥ ||
Give us a steed, O Maruts migbty in the car; prevailing prayer that brings remembrance day by day; Food to your praisers, to your bard in deeds of might give winning wisdom, power uninjured, unsurpassed.
2.34.8
yad yu̱ñjate̍ ma̱ruto̍ ru̱kmava̍kṣa̱so 'śvā̱n rathe̍ṣu̱ bhaga̱ ā su̱dāna̍vaḥ |
dhe̱nur na śiśve̱ svasa̍reṣu pinvate̱ janā̍ya rā̱taha̍viṣe ma̱hīm iṣa̍m ||
When the bright-chested Maruts, lavish of their gifts, bind at the time bliss their horses to the cars, Then, as the milch-cow feeds her calf within the stalls, they pour forth food for all oblation-bringing men.
2.34.9
yo no̍ maruto vṛ̱katā̍ti̱ martyo̍ ri̱pur da̱dhe va̍savo̱ rakṣa̍tā ri̱ṣaḥ |
va̱rtaya̍ta̱ tapu̍ṣā ca̱kriyā̱bhi tam ava̍ rudrā a̱śaso̍ hantanā̱ vadha̍ḥ ||
Save us, O Maruts, Vasus, from the injurer, the mortal foe who makes us looked upon as wolves. With chariot all aflame compass him round about: O Rudras, cast away the foeman's deadly bolt.
2.34.10
ci̱traṁ tad vo̍ maruto̱ yāma̍ cekite̱ pṛśnyā̱ yad ūdha̱r apy ā̱payo̍ du̱huḥ |
yad vā̍ ni̱de nava̍mānasya rudriyās tri̱taṁ jarā̍ya jura̱tām a̍dābhyāḥ ||
Well-known, ye Maruts, is that wondrous course of yours, when they milked Pṛiṣni's udder, close akin to her. Or when to shame the bard who lauded, Rudra's Sons, ye O infallible brought Trita to decay.
2.34.11
tān vo̍ ma̱ho ma̱ruta̍ eva̱yāvno̱ viṣṇo̍r e̱ṣasya̍ prabhṛ̱the ha̍vāmahe |
hira̍ṇyavarṇān kaku̱hān ya̱tasru̍co brahma̱ṇyanta̱ḥ śaṁsya̱ṁ rādha̍ īmahe ||
We call youi such, great Maruts, following wonted ways, to the oblation paid to Vishṇu Speeder-on. With ladles lifted up, with prayer, we seek of them preeminent, golden-hued, the wealth which all extol.
2.34.12
te daśa̍gvāḥ pratha̱mā ya̱jñam ū̍hire̱ te no̍ hinvantū̱ṣaso̱ vyu̍ṣṭiṣu |
u̱ṣā na rā̱mīr a̍ru̱ṇair apo̍rṇute ma̱ho jyoti̍ṣā śuca̱tā goa̍rṇasā ||
They, the Daṣagvas, first of all brought sacrifice: they at the break of mornings shall inspirit us. Dawn with her purple beams uncovereth the nights, with great light glowing like a billowy sea of milk.
2.34.13
te kṣo̱ṇībhi̍r aru̱ṇebhi̱r nāñjibhī̍ ru̱drā ṛ̱tasya̱ sada̍neṣu vāvṛdhuḥ |
ni̱megha̍mānā̱ atye̍na̱ pāja̍sā suśca̱ndraṁ varṇa̍ṁ dadhire su̱peśa̍sam ||
The Rudras have rejoiced them in the gathered bands at seats of worship as in purple ornaments. They with impetuous vigour sending down the rain have taken to themselves a bright and lovely hue.
2.34.14
tām̐ i̍yā̱no mahi̱ varū̍tham ū̱taya̱ upa̱ ghed e̱nā nama̍sā gṛṇīmasi |
tri̱to na yān pañca̱ hotṝ̍n a̱bhiṣṭa̍ya āva̱varta̱d ava̍rāñ ca̱kriyāva̍se ||
Soliciting their high protection for our help, with this our adoration we sing praise to them, Whom, for assistance, like the five terrestrial priests. Trita hath brought to aid us hither on his car.
2.34.15
yayā̍ ra̱dhram pā̱raya̱thāty aṁho̱ yayā̍ ni̱do mu̱ñcatha̍ vandi̱tāra̍m |
a̱rvācī̱ sā ma̍ruto̱ yā va̍ ū̱tir o ṣu vā̱śreva̍ suma̱tir ji̍gātu ||
So may your favouring help be turned to us-ward, your kindness like a Iowing cow approach us, Wherewith ye bear your servant over trouble, and free your worshipper from scoff and scorning.
Translations (7)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
- Vedic Hymns, Part I: Hymns to the Maruts, Rudra, Vāyu and Vāta (SBE 32) — Friedrich Max Müller 1891, English
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (20)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Āśvalāyanasaṃhitā — Sanskrit
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- The History and Culture of the Indian People — R. C. Majumdar & A. D. Pusalker, English
- Minerals and Metals in Ancient India — Arun Kumar Biswas & Sulekha Biswas, English
- The Arctic Home in the Vedas — Bal Gangadhar Tilak, English
- History of Dharmaśāstra (Ancient and Mediaeval Religious and Civil Law in India) — P. V. Kane, English
- A History of Indian Philosophy — Surendranath Dasgupta, English
- Indian Philosophy — S. Radhakrishnan, English
- Bhāratīya Jyotiḥśāstra (History of Indian Astronomy), translated by R. V. Vaidya — Śaṅkara Bālakṛṣṇa Dīkṣita & R. V. Vaidya, English
- Die Kosmographie der Inder nach den Quellen dargestellt — Willibald Kirfel, German
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- A History of Sanskrit Literature — Arthur A. Macdonell, English
- The Classical Doctrine of Indian Medicine: Its Origins and its Greek Parallels — Jean Filliozat, English