Rigveda 4.41
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 4.41
- Language
- Sanskrit
4.41.1
indrā̱ ko vā̍ṁ varuṇā su̱mnam ā̍pa̱ stomo̍ ha̱viṣmā̍m̐ a̱mṛto̱ na hotā̍ |
yo vā̍ṁ hṛ̱di kratu̍mām̐ a̱smad u̱ktaḥ pa̱sparśa̍d indrāvaruṇā̱ nama̍svān ||
WHAT laud, O Indra-Varuṇa, with oblation, hath like the Immortal Priest obtained your favour? Hath our effectual laud, addressed with homage, touched you, O Indra-Varuṇa, in spirit?
4.41.2
indrā̍ ha̱ yo varu̍ṇā ca̱kra ā̱pī de̱vau marta̍ḥ sa̱khyāya̱ praya̍svān |
sa ha̍nti vṛ̱trā sa̍mi̱theṣu̱ śatrū̱n avo̍bhir vā ma̱hadbhi̱ḥ sa pra śṛ̍ṇve ||
He who with dainty food hath won you, Indra and Varuṇa, Gods, as his allies to friendship, Jayeth the Vṛitras and his foes in battles, and through your mighty favours is made famous.
4.41.3
indrā̍ ha̱ ratna̱ṁ varu̍ṇā̱ dheṣṭhe̱tthā nṛbhya̍ḥ śaśamā̱nebhya̱s tā |
yadī̱ sakhā̍yā sa̱khyāya̱ somai̍ḥ su̱tebhi̍ḥ supra̱yasā̍ mā̱dayai̍te ||
Indra and Varuṇa are most liberal givers of treasure to the men who toil to serve them, When they, as Friends inclined to friendship, honoured with dainty food, delight in flowing Soma.
4.41.4
indrā̍ yu̱vaṁ va̍ruṇā di̱dyum a̍smi̱nn oji̍ṣṭham ugrā̱ ni va̍dhiṣṭa̱ṁ vajra̍m |
yo no̍ du̱revo̍ vṛ̱kati̍r da̱bhīti̱s tasmi̍n mimāthām a̱bhibhū̱ty oja̍ḥ ||
Indra and Varuṇa, ye hurl, O Mighty, on him your strongest flashing bolt of thunder Who treats us ill, the robber and oppressor: measure on him your overwhelming vigour.
4.41.5
indrā̍ yu̱vaṁ va̍ruṇā bhū̱tam a̱syā dhi̱yaḥ pre̱tārā̍ vṛṣa̱bheva̍ dhe̱noḥ |
sā no̍ duhīya̱d yava̍seva ga̱tvī sa̱hasra̍dhārā̱ paya̍sā ma̱hī gauḥ ||
O Indra-Varuṇa, be ye the lovers of this my song, as steers who love the milch-Cow. Milk may it yield us as, gone forth to pasture, the great Cow pouring out her thousand rivers.
4.41.6
to̱ke hi̱te tana̍ya u̱rvarā̍su̱ sūro̱ dṛśī̍ke̱ vṛṣa̍ṇaś ca̱ pauṁsye̍ |
indrā̍ no̱ atra̱ varu̍ṇā syātā̱m avo̍bhir da̱smā pari̍takmyāyām ||
For fertile fields, for worthy sons and grandsons, for the Sun's beauty and for steer-like vigour, May Indra-Varuṇa with gracious favours work marvels for us in the stress of battle.
4.41.7
yu̱vām id dhy ava̍se pū̱rvyāya̱ pari̱ prabhū̍tī ga̱viṣa̍ḥ svāpī |
vṛ̱ṇī̱mahe̍ sa̱khyāya̍ pri̱yāya̱ śūrā̱ maṁhi̍ṣṭhā pi̱tare̍va śa̱mbhū ||
For you, as Princes, for your ancient kindness, good comrades of the man who seeks for booty, We choose to us for the dear bond of friendship, most liberal Heroes bringing bliss like parents.
4.41.8
tā vā̱ṁ dhiyo 'va̍se vāja̱yantī̍r ā̱jiṁ na ja̍gmur yuva̱yūḥ su̍dānū |
śri̱ye na gāva̱ upa̱ soma̍m asthu̱r indra̱ṁ giro̱ varu̍ṇam me manī̱ṣāḥ ||
Showing their strength, these hymns for grace, Free-givers I have gone to you, devoted, as to battle. For glory have they gone, as milk to Soma, to Indra-Varuṇa my thoughts and praises.
4.41.9
i̱mā indra̱ṁ varu̍ṇam me manī̱ṣā agma̱nn upa̱ dravi̍ṇam i̱cchamā̍nāḥ |
upe̍m asthur jo̱ṣṭāra̍ iva̱ vasvo̍ ra̱ghvīr i̍va̱ śrava̍so̱ bhikṣa̍māṇāḥ ||
To Indra and to Varuṇa, desirous of gaining wealth have these my thoughts proceeded. They have come nigh to you as treasurelovers, like mares, fleet-footed, eager for the glory.
4.41.10
aśvya̍sya̱ tmanā̱ rathya̍sya pu̱ṣṭer nitya̍sya rā̱yaḥ pata̍yaḥ syāma |
tā ca̍krā̱ṇā ū̱tibhi̱r navya̍sībhir asma̱trā rāyo̍ ni̱yuta̍ḥ sacantām ||
May we ourselves be lords of during riches, of ample sustenance for car and hones. So may the Twain who work with newest succours bring yoked teams hitherward to us and riches.
4.41.11
ā no̍ bṛhantā bṛha̱tībhi̍r ū̱tī indra̍ yā̱taṁ va̍ruṇa̱ vāja̍sātau |
yad di̱dyava̱ḥ pṛta̍nāsu pra̱krīḻā̱n tasya̍ vāṁ syāma sani̱tāra̍ ā̱jeḥ ||
Come with your mighty succours, O ye Mighty; come, Indra-Varuṇa, to us in battle. What time the flashing arrows play in combat, may we through you be winners in the contest.
Translations (6)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (11)
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- Āśvalāyanasaṃhitā — Sanskrit
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- The History and Culture of the Indian People — R. C. Majumdar & A. D. Pusalker, English
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English