Rigveda 7.1
Ṛgvedasaṃhitā 7.1
- Language
- Sanskrit
7.1.1
a̱gniṁ naro̱ dīdhi̍tibhir a̱raṇyo̱r hasta̍cyutī janayanta praśa̱stam |
dū̱re̱dṛśa̍ṁ gṛ̱hapa̍tim atha̱ryum ||
THE men from fire-sticks, with their hands' swift movement, have, in deep thought, engendered glorious Agni, Far-seen, with pointed flame, Lord of the homestead.
7.1.2
tam a̱gnim aste̱ vasa̍vo̱ ny ṛ̍ṇvan suprati̱cakṣa̱m ava̍se̱ kuta̍ś cit |
da̱kṣāyyo̱ yo dama̱ āsa̱ nitya̍ḥ ||
The Vasus set that Agni in the dwelling, fair to behold, for help from every quarter: Who, in the home for ever, must be honoured.
7.1.3
preddho̍ agne dīdihi pu̱ro no 'ja̍srayā sū̱rmyā̍ yaviṣṭha |
tvāṁ śaśva̍nta̱ upa̍ yanti̱ vājā̍ḥ ||
Shine thou before us, Agni, well-enkindled, with flame, Most Youthful God, that never fadeth. To thee come all our sacrificial viands.
7.1.4
pra te a̱gnayo̱ 'gnibhyo̱ vara̱ṁ niḥ su̱vīrā̍saḥ śośucanta dyu̱manta̍ḥ |
yatrā̱ nara̍ḥ sa̱māsa̍te sujā̱tāḥ ||
Among all fires these fires have shone most brightly, splendid with light, begirt by noble heroes, Where men of lofty birth sit down together.
7.1.5
dā no̍ agne dhi̱yā ra̱yiṁ su̱vīra̍ṁ svapa̱tyaṁ sa̍hasya praśa̱stam |
na yaṁ yāvā̱ tara̍ti yātu̱māvā̍n ||
Victorious Agni, grant us wealth with wisdom, wealth with brave sons, famous and independent, Which not a foe who deals in magic conquers.
7.1.6
upa̱ yam eti̍ yuva̱tiḥ su̱dakṣa̍ṁ do̱ṣā vasto̍r ha̱viṣma̍tī ghṛ̱tācī̍ |
upa̱ svaina̍m a̱rama̍tir vasū̱yuḥ ||
To whom, the Strong, at morn and eve comes, maid-like, the ladle dropping oil, with its oblation. Wealth-seeking comes to him his own devotion.
7.1.7
viśvā̍ a̱gne 'pa̍ da̱hārā̍tī̱r yebhi̱s tapo̍bhi̱r ada̍ho̱ jarū̍tham |
pra ni̍sva̱raṁ cā̍taya̱svāmī̍vām ||
Burn up all malice with those flames, O Agni, wherewith of old thou burntest up Jarûtha, And drive away in silence pain and sickness.
7.1.8
ā yas te̍ agna idha̱te anī̍ka̱ṁ vasi̍ṣṭha̱ śukra̱ dīdi̍va̱ḥ pāva̍ka |
u̱to na̍ e̱bhiḥ sta̱vathai̍r i̱ha syā̍ḥ ||
With him who lighteth up thy splendour, Agni, excellent, pure, refulgent, Purifier, Be present, and with us through these our praises.
7.1.9
vi ye te̍ agne bheji̱re anī̍ka̱m martā̱ nara̱ḥ pitryā̍saḥ puru̱trā |
u̱to na̍ e̱bhiḥ su̱manā̍ i̱ha syā̍ḥ ||
Agni, the patriarchal men, the mortals who have in many places spread thy lustre,– Be gracious to us here for their sake also.
7.1.10
i̱me naro̍ vṛtra̱hatye̍ṣu̱ śūrā̱ viśvā̱ ade̍vīr a̱bhi sa̍ntu mā̱yāḥ |
ye me̱ dhiya̍m pa̱naya̍nta praśa̱stām ||
Let these men, heroes in the fight with foemen, prevail against all godless arts of 4magic,– These who ipprove the noble song I sing thee.
7.1.11
mā śūne̍ agne̱ ni ṣa̍dāma nṛ̱ṇām māśeṣa̍so̱ 'vīra̍tā̱ pari̍ tvā |
pra̱jāva̍tīṣu̱ duryā̍su durya ||
Let us not sit in want of men, O Agni, without descendants, heroleu, about thee: But, O House-Friend, in houses full of children.
7.1.12
yam a̱śvī nitya̍m upa̱yāti̍ ya̱jñam pra̱jāva̍ntaṁ svapa̱tyaṁ kṣaya̍ṁ naḥ |
svaja̍nmanā̱ śeṣa̍sā vāvṛdhā̱nam ||
By sacrifice which the Steeds' Lord ever visits, there make our dwelling rich in seed and offspring, Increasing still with lineal successors.
7.1.13
pā̱hi no̍ agne ra̱kṣaso̱ aju̍ṣṭāt pā̱hi dhū̱rter ara̍ruṣo aghā̱yoḥ |
tvā yu̱jā pṛ̍tanā̱yūm̐r a̱bhi ṣyā̍m ||
Guard us, O Agni, from the hated demon, guard us from malice of the churlish sinner: Allied with thee may I subdue assailants.
7.1.14
sed a̱gnir a̱gnīm̐r aty a̍stv a̱nyān yatra̍ vā̱jī tana̍yo vī̱ḻupā̍ṇiḥ |
sa̱hasra̍pāthā a̱kṣarā̍ sa̱meti̍ ||
May this same fire of mine surpass all others, this fire where offspring, vigorous and firm-handed, Wins, on a thousand paths, what ne'er shall perish.
7.1.15
sed a̱gnir yo va̍nuṣya̱to ni̱pāti̍ same̱ddhāra̱m aṁha̍sa uru̱ṣyāt |
su̱jā̱tāsa̱ḥ pari̍ caranti vī̱rāḥ ||
This is that Agni, saviour from the foeman, who guards the kindler of the flame from sorrow: Heroes of noble lineage serve and tend him.
7.1.16
a̱yaṁ so a̱gnir āhu̍taḥ puru̱trā yam īśā̍na̱ḥ sam id i̱ndhe ha̱viṣmā̍n |
pari̱ yam ety a̍dhva̱reṣu̱ hotā̍ ||
This is that Agni, served in many places, whom the rich lord who brings oblation kindles, And round him goes the priest at sacrifices.
7.1.17
tve a̍gna ā̱hava̍nāni̱ bhūrī̍śā̱nāsa̱ ā ju̍huyāma̱ nityā̍ |
u̱bhā kṛ̱ṇvanto̍ vaha̱tū mi̱yedhe̍ ||
Agni, may we with riches in possession bring thee continual ofierings in abundance, Using both means to draw thee to our worship.
7.1.18
i̱mo a̍gne vī̱tata̍māni ha̱vyāja̍sro vakṣi de̱vatā̍ti̱m accha̍ |
prati̍ na īṁ sura̱bhīṇi̍ vyantu ||
Agni, bear thou, Eternal, these most welcome oblations to the Deities' assembly: Let them enjoy our very fragrant presents.
7.1.19
mā no̍ agne̱ 'vīra̍te̱ parā̍ dā du̱rvāsa̱se 'ma̍taye̱ mā no̍ a̱syai |
mā na̍ḥ kṣu̱dhe mā ra̱kṣasa̍ ṛtāvo̱ mā no̱ dame̱ mā vana̱ ā ju̍hūrthāḥ ||
Give us not up, Agni, to want of heroes, to wretched clothes, to need, to destitution. Yield us not, Holy One, to fiend or hunger; injure us not at home or in the forest.
7.1.20
nū me̱ brahmā̍ṇy agna̱ uc cha̍śādhi̱ tvaṁ de̍va ma̱ghava̍dbhyaḥ suṣūdaḥ |
rā̱tau syā̍mo̱bhayā̍sa̱ ā te̍ yū̱yam pā̍ta sva̱stibhi̱ḥ sadā̍ naḥ ||
Give strength and power to these my prayers, O Agni; O God, pour blessings on our chiefs and nobles. Grant that both we and they may share thy bounty. Ye Gods, protect us evermore with blessings.
7.1.21
tvam a̍gne su̱havo̍ ra̱ṇvasa̍ṁdṛk sudī̱tī sū̍no sahaso didīhi |
mā tve sacā̱ tana̍ye̱ nitya̱ ā dha̱ṅ mā vī̱ro a̱sman naryo̱ vi dā̍sīt ||
Thou Agni, swift to hear, art fair of aspect: beam forth, O Son of Strength, in full effulgence. Let me not want, with thee, a son for ever: let not a manly hero ever fail us.
7.1.22
mā no̍ agne durbhṛ̱taye̱ sacai̱ṣu de̱veddhe̍ṣv a̱gniṣu̱ pra vo̍caḥ |
mā te̍ a̱smān du̍rma̱tayo̍ bhṛ̱māc ci̍d de̱vasya̍ sūno sahaso naśanta ||
Condemn us not to indigence, O Agni, beside these flaming fires which Gods have kindled; Nor, even after fault, let thy displeasure, thine as a God, O Son of Strength, o'ertake us.
7.1.23
sa marto̍ agne svanīka re̱vān ama̍rtye̱ ya ā̍ju̱hoti̍ ha̱vyam |
sa de̱vatā̍ vasu̱vani̍ṁ dadhāti̱ yaṁ sū̱rir a̱rthī pṛ̱cchamā̍na̱ eti̍ ||
O Agni, fair of face, the wealthy mortal who to the Immortal offers his oblation. Hath him who wins him treasure by his Godhead, to whom the prince, in need, goes supplicating.
7.1.24
ma̱ho no̍ agne suvi̱tasya̍ vi̱dvān ra̱yiṁ sū̱ribhya̱ ā va̍hā bṛ̱hanta̍m |
yena̍ va̱yaṁ sa̍hasāva̱n made̱māvi̍kṣitāsa̱ āyu̍ṣā su̱vīrā̍ḥ ||
Knowing our chief felicity, O Agni, bring hither ample riches to our nobles, Wherewith we may enjoy ourselves, O Victor, with undiminished life and hero children.
7.1.25
nū me̱ brahmā̍ṇy agna̱ uc cha̍śādhi̱ tvaṁ de̍va ma̱ghava̍dbhyaḥ suṣūdaḥ |
rā̱tau syā̍mo̱bhayā̍sa̱ ā te̍ yū̱yam pā̍ta sva̱stibhi̱ḥ sadā̍ naḥ ||
Give strength and power to these my prayers, O Agni; O God, pour blessings on bur chiefs and nobles. Grant that both we and they may share thy bounty. Ye Gods, protect us evermore with blessings.
Translations (6)
- The Hymns of the Rigveda — Ralph T. H. Griffith 1889, English
- Der Rig-Veda aus dem Sanskrit ins Deutsche übersetzt (HOS 33–35) — Karl Friedrich Geldner 1951, German
- Ригведа — Tatyana Yakovlevna Elizarenkova 1989, Russian
- Études védiques et pāṇinéennes (traductions) — Louis Renou 1955, French
- Rig-Veda Sanhitá — Horace Hayman Wilson 1850, English
- Rig-Veda, übersetzt und mit kritischen und erläuternden Anmerkungen versehen — Hermann Grassmann 1876, German
Commentaries (10)
- Vedārthaprakāśa (Ṛgvedabhāṣya) — Sāyaṇa, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedapadapāṭha — Śākalya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgarthadīpikā — Veṅkaṭamādhava, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Skandasvāmin) — Skandasvāmin, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedabhāṣya (Udgītha) — Udgītha, Sanskrit
- Ṛgbhāṣya (Madhva) — Madhva, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāvyākhyā — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitābhāṣya — Udgīthācārya, Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasūktanirukta — Mādhava, Sanskrit
- Bhāṣya — Sanskrit
Other recensions (1)
Linked texts (18)
- Atharvaprāyaścittāni — Sanskrit
- A Vedic Concordance — Maurice Bloomfield, English
- La religion védique d'après les hymnes du Rig-Véda — Abel Bergaigne, French
- Vedic Metre in its Historical Development — E. Vernon Arnold, English
- Original Sanskrit Texts on the Origin and History of the People of India, their Religion and Institutions — John Muir, English
- Die Hymnen des Rigveda, Bd. I: Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- Altindische Grammatik — Jacob Wackernagel & Albert Debrunner, German
- History of Indian Medicine, containing Notices, Biographical and Bibliographical, of the Āyurvedic Physicians and their Works on Medicine — Girindranath Mukhopadhyaya, English
- Vedic Index of Names and Subjects — Arthur A. Macdonell & A. Berriedale Keith, English
- Padapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Ṛgvedasaṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Saṃhitāpadapāṭha — Sanskrit
- Die Religion des Veda — Hermann Oldenberg, German
- A History of Ancient Sanskrit Literature, so far as it illustrates the Primitive Religion of the Brahmans — F. Max Müller, English
- Śūdras in Ancient India: A Social History of the Lower Order down to circa A.D. 600 — R. S. Sharma, English
- Hindu Administrative Institutions — V. R. Ramachandra Dikshitar, English
- Vedic Mythology — Arthur Anthony Macdonell, English
- Nitimanjari-dyadvivedin (ed. Sītārāma Jayarāma Jośī) — Sanskrit